小学-被动语态（讲解&练习）

被动语态专题小升初英语Lookatthebighouse.Thishousewasbuiltbymygrandpa.Hehired10workerstohelphim.Itiscleanedbygrandpaeveryday.Lead-ine7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247ReadthesentencesandchooseTorF.1.Mygrandmabuiltthishouse.T/F2.10workerswashiredbymygrandpatohelphim.T/F3.Mygrandpacleansthehouseeveryday.T/FLookatthebighouse.Thishousewasbuiltbymygrandpa.Hehired10workerstohelphim.Itiscleanedbygrandpaeveryday.Lead-ine7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247ReadthesentencesandchooseTorF1.Mygrandmabuiltthishouse.T/F2.10workerswashiredbymygrandpatohelphim.T/F3.Mygrandpacleansthehouseeveryday.T/FPresentatione7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247ComparetheleftpartandtherightpartThishousewasbuiltbymygrandpa.10workerswashiredbymygrandpa.Itiscleanedbygrandpaeveryday.Mygrandpabuiltthishouse.Hehired10workerstohelphim.Mygrandpacleansthehouseeveryday.Presentatione7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247ComparetheleftpartandtherightpartThishousewasbuiltbymygrandpa.10workerswashiredbymygrandpa.Itiscleanedbygrandpaeveryday.Mygrandpabuiltthishouse.Hehired10workerstohelphim.Mygrandpacleansthehouseeveryday.主动语态被动语态Presentatione7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247VSThishousewasbuiltbymygrandpa.（被动）subjectMygrandpabuiltthishouse.（主动）subjectobject主动语态被动语态Presentatione7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247VSThishousewasbuiltbymygrandpa.（被动）subjectMygrandpabuiltthishouse.（主动）subjectobject主动语态被动语态定义e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247Summary被动语态Thishousewasbuiltbymygrandpa.10workerswashiredbymygrandpa.Itiscleanedbygrandpaeveryday.Thishousewasbuiltbymygrandpa.10workerswashiredbymygrandpa.Itiscleanedbygrandpaeveryday.定义e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247Summary被动语态主语是谓语动词的承受者。be+done结构定义e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247被动语态be+done结构助动词注意时态+人称变化过去分词1.规则-ed2.不规则表1.当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时。Mum,acupwasbroken.2.突出或强调动作的承受者，如果需要说出动作的执行者，用by。TheglasswasbrokenbyTom.3.当汉语句子的主语既不是动作的执行者，也不是动作的承受者时，用in+名词做状语，而代替by短语。ThisglasswasmadeinChina.定义e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247被动语态的使用条件判断e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC9BE02ACCB8DF2121D81636A067B8AE80C6AB6F014154F4E7B7247选择被动语态A:Teacherstakegoodcareofthestudents.B:Thestudentsaretakengoodcareofbyteachers.C:Twoyearsagoweusedthatmachinetomakeshoesforchildren.D:Thatmachinewasusedbyustomakeshoesforchildrentwoyearsago.判断e7d195523061f1c0f0ec610a92cff745ee13794c7b8d98f8E73673273C9E8BE17CC3D63B9B1D6426C348A354AD505654C28F453CD7C8F90EADD06C08281DAED7140E5AAAED5880ECE414DFB6A93B82BE019406867034C3A8500A4827DCF3FBF74A471B736410707E336A01C9ADC