2023届河北省高三下学期高考前适应性考试英语试题

2022-2023学年高考前适应性训练考试高三英语注意事项：1．考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemancaremostaboutthephone?A.Itsprice.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsmodel.2.Howdoesthemanprefertogototheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inastore.4.Whatwillthewomandotocooldown?A.Gooutside.B.Openthewindow.C.Turnontheairconditioner.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Arobot.B.Azoo.C.Ahotel.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhyisJohncallingMaria?A.Toaskforaride.B.Todiscussameeting.C.Toborrowhercar.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At7:10.B.At7:30.C.At7:40.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatproblemdidJackmeetinFlorida?A.Hegotsun-burntbadly.B.Theweatherwaschangeable.C.Herhusband.9.WithwhomdidthewomangotoQueenstown?A.Herfriends.B.Herfather.9.WithwhomdidthewomangotoQueenstown?10.WhatwillthewomandoforJack?A.Buyhimagift.B.Teachhimhowtodive.C.Showhimsomepictures.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.12.WhenwillTeresasignupforafter-schooltutoring?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.13.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.CallMr.Brown.B.ApologizetoNancy.C.Buyanewdollhouse.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.AtwhatagedidMichael'sgrandfatherretire?A.55.B.58.C.61.15.HowwouldhisretiredlifebeinMichael'sgrandfather'sopinion?A.Colorful.B.Poor.C.Dull.16.WhydidMichael'sgrandfatherfinallyretire?A.Tohelpoutayoungman.B.ToworkattheUnionOffice.C.Tospendtimewithhisfamily.17.WhatisMichael'sgrandfatherlearningnow?A.Skating.B.Painting.C.Swimming.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdidwildlifeofficialsdecidetodowiththewashed-updolphin?A.Clearherstomach.B.Putherbacktothesea.C.Killherinapainlessway.19.Whatwasstillunknownyet?A.Whythedolphingotsick.B.Whetherthedolphinwaspregnant.C.Whatwasinthedolphin'sstomach.20.Whereisthetalkprobablybeinggiven?A.Inalecturehall.B.Ataradiostudio.C.Onthebeach.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASocialworkers'rolesinassistingindividualsandcommunitieshavebecomenecessary.Manydisadvantagedindividualsandcommunitiesneedtheirsupport.Theyarehighlyvalued.Thefollowingaresomeofthem.Schoolsocialworkers.Thesesocialworkerscreatestrategiestohelpstudents'academicperformanceandsocialdevelopmentwithteachersandparents.Theyassiststudentswithissuessuchasbullying（欺凌）.Schoolsocialworkersalsotalkwithfamiliestosolveabsencesfromclassoraccesstospecialeducationresources.Whileschoolsocialworkersandguidanceadviserssharesomesimilarities,theyhavesomedifferences.Schoolsocialworkersfocusmoreonastudent'spersonallife.Childandfamilysocialworkers.Thesesocialworkersassistfamiliessafeguardchildren.Theysupportfamiliesinfindinghousingandchildcareservicesandassistinapplyingforbenefits.Whenchildrenarebadlytreated,theywillbringthemtoabetterlivingsituation.Someworktoreuniteseparatedfamiliesororganizeadoptions（收养）.Healthcaresocialworkers.Thesesocialworkershelppatientsunderstandtheirdiagnosesandadjusttheirlifestyles.Theyalsohelpdoctorsunderstandhowillnessesaffecttheirpatients'mentalandemotionalhealth.Socialworkwithseniorsandtheelderly,long-termpainmanagementandmedicalsocialworkareafewofthespecialtiesofhealthcaresocialworkers.Mentalhealthandsubstanceabusesocialworkers.Thesesocialworkersassistpatientswhohavementalillnessesoraddictions.Theyeducatethepatientsonhowtodealwiththeircondition.Typically,thosespecializinginmentalhealthandsubstanceabusesocialworkarelicensedclinicalsocialworkers,allowingthemtodiagnoseandprovidetreatmentfortheirpatients.21.Whatdoschoolsocialworkersdo?A.Helpsafeguardkids.B.Providetreatmentforstudents.C.Improvestudents'academicperformance.D.Helpdoctorsunderstandtheeffectofillnessesonpatients.22.Whichkindofsocialworkersshouldamanturntoifheisaddictedtowine?A.Schoolsocialworkers.B.Healthcaresocialworkers.C.Childandfamilysocialworkers.D.Mentalhealthandsubstanceabuse'socialworkers.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduce.B.Toinform.C.Toadvertise.D.Topersuade.BMymothersufferedCOPDandheartfailure,whichmadeherhavegreatdifficultybreathingorcatchingherbreath.Forthelast5yearsofherlife,mymostcommonmemorywasofherleanedoveranoutdoortrashcan,trying'togetenoughair.IwasawaygettingmyMaster'sinTheatreArtswhenshepassedaway.Mymindwasunhinged（精神错乱的）.Theypulledmeoffmydeskandtookmetothelocalmentalhealthfacility.IwasjustattechweekfortheshowFefuandHerFriends.MyofficemateandfellowdirectorSarahJaneHardytookovertheproductionandsawitsafelythrough.Butthisisjustthebeginningofthekindnessthatsurroundedme.ShesatwithmeinmyapartmentwhenIreturnedandletmefallapartinasafespace.MydadtraveledwithmefromPhoenixtoUtahtoseethefinalperformance.Mydepartmentchairallowedmetofoldovermythesis（论文）andturnitintoanMAresearchedthesissoIcouldreturnhomeattheendoftheyearhavinggraduated.Myroommateshelpedmotivatemetogotoclasses.Thiswasoneofthehard