山东省2023届高三二轮复习联考（一）丨英语

2023届高三二轮复习联考（一）新高考卷英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间为100分钟，满分120分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AVolunteeringatMountVernonOpen365daysoftheyear,MountVernonisthemostpopularhistoricestateinAmerica.Thepurposeofthevolunteerprogramistohelpprotectthehistoricproperty.Theprogramhasbeeninexistencefornearly30yearsandconsistsofabout300activevolunteerscontributingtheirtimeandexpertiseinalmostallofMountVernon'sdepartments.Volunteers:Mustbe16yearsorolder.Mustcontributeatleast25hoursperyeartoremainactive.VolunteerActivitiesGuestServicesMountVernonhostsamillion-plusvisitors.Thiswouldnotbepossiblewithouttheassistanceofvolunteers.Volunteers'dutyistointeractwithawiderangeofvisitorstoassesstheirinterestsfortheirvisittoMountVernonandwelcomewarmlyeachguestwhocomesthroughtheestate'smaingate.Qualifications:GoodinterpersonalskillsAbilitytostandforuptofourhoursCompletionoftrainingrelatedtothepostSewingCircleThesewingcircleisidealforpeoplewhoenjoymakingandrestoringcostumingforMountVernon'shistorictradesandhistoriccharacterpersonnel.Volunteers'dutyistocreateandmaintainauthentic18th-centurystylehand-sewncostumeaccessories（配饰）.Qualifications:SewingskillsK-12andYouthProgramsVolunteersassisttheMountVernonK-12anlYouthLearningTeamwithavarietyofprograms.Amongthem,Hands-on-History,whichprovidesvisitorsaged3-10anopportunitytodiscoverGeorgeWashington'sMountVernon.Qualifications:PreviousexperienceasaK-12educatorisdesirable.LibraryFredW.SmithNationalLibraryfortheStudyofGeorgeWashingtonopenedin2013.Thelibraryisaresourceforscholars,students,andallthoseinterestedinGeorgeWashington,colonialAmerica,andtheRevolutionaryandfoundingeras.Volunteersprovidecoverageforalargenumberofsupporttasksandoftenprovidethatall-importantfirstimpressionforvisitorstothelibrary.Qualifications:GoodinterpersonalskillsExperienceinusingMicrosoftOffice21.Whatisavolunteerrequiredtodointhe“GuestServices”？A.Replyvisitors'complaints.B.Befriendlytovisitors.C.Masterbasiccomputerskills.D.Standformorethan4hours.22.WhoismoresuitabletobeavolunteerintheK-12andYouthPrograms?A.Astudentover16yearsold.B.Agraduatefromanartcollege.C.Awomanwithsewingskills.D.Aretiredhighschoolteacher.23.Whatdothefourvolunteeractivitieshaveincommon?A.TheyaimforpreservingMountVernon.B.Theyarethemostpopularwithvisitors.C.Theyhavebusinesstrainingforvolunteers.D.Theyhavebeeninexistencefor30years.BKalahasdeeptiestoherHawaiianroots.Herancestorsnavigated（航行）theoceansforcenturiesusingtheirknowledgeofthestars,thesun,thecurrentsandthewind.It'snotthatshedoesitinacanoewithouttechnology,butratherusesthenaturaltechnologyaroundher.It'scalledWayfinding,andwastaughttoherbyherfather.“Myfatherwasmyfoundation,myrock.”shesaysofherfirstvoyagewithhimfromOahutoLahainainatraditionalcanoe.Hetaughtherhowtoreadthestars,theoceanswellsandhowtousethemtoholdthecourse.“Over200starshavespecificnamesandpurposeswhenyouareWayfinding.Youhavetolookateachanddetermineiftheyarerisingorsetting.Youknowthisstarandthedirectionitrepresents.Ifyoucandothat，youcanuseitasatooltoorient（确定方向）.Kalaadded.Kalasailedthecanoeintheoceanforuptothreeweeks.Duringtheday,Kalausedthesununtilithitacertainheight.Whenshegotclosertoland,shelookedforcertainspeciesoflandbirdsandstationarycloudsthatindicatedtherewaslandbelow.ThelongervoyagerequiredKalatospendhoursstudyingthedayandthenightskies.Itwasdemandingphysicalwork.Butitalsohaditsmomentsofawe.ForKala,thebeautywasintyingtogetherthepastandthepresenttoenjoythemoment.Sowhenshewasnotsailing,shewasteachingWayfindingskillstoschool-agedchildreninhopesofpreservingtheskillsherancestorsreliedon.It'seasytogetlostintheimmediacyofthetechnologyofourday,tobeconsumedbyscreensandmissthenaturethatunfoldsaroundus.Butifwewilltakethetimetolookup,toseethestarsandthesun,thewaythecloudsmove,themiracleoflifebeneathandaboveus,wewilldiscoversomethingdeepinsideus,somethingthatwillalwaysleadtohappiness.24.HowdoesKalanavigatetheoceaninacanoe?A.Byobservingthenaturalelementsaround.B.Byfollowingthecourseofoceancurrents.C.Byusinghi-technologynavigationdevices.D.Byrecallingthefirstvoyagewithherfather.25.Whatwasspecialaboutthethree-weekcanoevoyageforKala?A.Itwasaheroicadventure.B.Itinspiredhertoseethebeautyoflife.C.Itwasschoolchildren'sfavorite.D.Itrepresentedinnovationandbravery.26.Whatdoestheauthorthinkcanbenefitusmore?A.Enjoyingthescreens.B.Exploringtheuniverse.C.Gettingclosetonature.D.Keepingtheearthclean.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.FindingOurWayB.NavigatingtheOceanC.TheWisdomfromAncestorsD.AnUnforgettableVoyageCTherobotwatchedasShikharBahlopenedtherefrigeratordoor.Itrecordedhismovements,theswingofthedoorandmore，analyzingthisdataandreadyingitselftoimitate（模仿）whatBahlhaddone.Itfailedatfirst,missingthehandlecompletelyattimes,grabbingitinthewrongspotorpullingitincorrectly.Butafterafewhoursofpractice,therobotsucceededandopenedthedoor.“Imitationisagreatwaytolearn,”saidBahl,aPh.D.studentat