2023届吉林省吉林市普通中学高三毕业年级下学期第三次调研测试英语试题

吉林市普通中学2022-2023学年度高三毕业年级第三次调研测试英语注意事项：1．本次考试由四部分组成，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡指定位置。3．请按题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内整洁作答，超出区域答题无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shealwayshasbrunchinthecafé.B.Shepreferstogotothegymalone.C.Shelikestoworkoutwiththeman.2.Whoisateacher?A.Mrs.Moore'sdaughter.B.Mrs.Moore'shusband.C.Mrs.Moore'sson-in-law.3.Whyisn'tRachellookingherself?A.Hermotherlostherjob.B.Shehasnofriend.C.She'sgoingtomove.4.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheholiday?A.Content.B.Disappointed.C.Hopeful.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6．Whathappenedtothebottlebank（玻璃瓶回收站）？A.Itwasclosedforsomereason.B.Ithadnospaceforanybottle.C.Itwasfacedwithalargefine.7.Whatdoesthewomanrecommendthemantodo?A.Leavetheglassontheground.B.Emptythebottlebankoften.C.Exposetheissuetothemedia.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Attendingawedding.B.Decoratingtheirhouse.C.Receivingtheguests.9.Howlonghavethespeakersbeenmarried?A.For3years.B.Foroneweek.C.Foradecade.10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Examinethenewhouse.B.Makeapurchase.C.Haveabarbecue.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?A.Shesoldsomefaultydeskstothecustomers.B.Sheturneddownthecustomers’request.C.Shesentonekindofdeskstothecustomers.12.Whatdothecustomersintendtodonow?A.Buysomeotherkindsoffurniture.B.Havetheirfaultydesksreplaced.C.Askfortheirmoneyback.13.Howwillthewomansolvetheproblem?A.Bycallingtoexplaineverything.B.Bymeetingthecustomersinperson.C.Byturningtohercolleagueforhelp.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.AftervisitingEgyptandTurkey,wheredidthewomangothen?A.SpainandFrance.B.IndiaandChina.C.ThailandandIndonesia.15.Whydidn'tthewomangotoSouthAmerica?A.Shefeltextremelyexhausted.B.Shehadnoenoughtime.C.Shewasshortofmoney.16.WhatmadethemanmissthechancetoworkinBrazillastyear?A.AnemergencyinIreland.B.Theboss'sfinaldecision.C.Hisparents'disagreement.17.Whichofthefollowingwillthemanprobablydolater?A.Contacthisfriend.B.Startafoodbusiness.C.Makeaplanforatrip.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Thelifestoryofanationalhero.B.TheoriginofanAmericanholiday.C.Thewaytocelebrateaholiday.19.WhyisSweetestDaycelebrated?A.Tohonorareligiousevent.B.Topleasesomepeople.C.Tospreadtraditionalculture.20.TowhomdidtheClevelandmanshowkindness?A.Thesickandtheaged.B.Hisfriendsandrelatives.C.Theorphansandpatients.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheDeadSeamightbethemostfamoussaltybodyintheworld,butit'sbynomeanstheonlyone.Here,weuncoversomeothersaltlakesaroundtheworld.SaltSeaThemostfamousofthelot-theSaltSea-isanaturalplacetostart.It’stechnicallynotaseaatall,butalandsaltlake.ItswatersaremainlydrawnfromtheJordanRiver，andthehighsalinity（盐度）meansnolifecansurvivehere，sodon＇texpectanycolorfulfish.However，muchamusementresultsfromthesea’sbuoyancy（浮力）：bringsomereadingmaterialtothewatersandlieback.Naturewilldotherest.LakeAssalSurroundedbyblackvolcanorocks,LakeAssaltakesthetitleofbeingthelowestpointinAfrica.Vastsaltfieldsmarkitsedges;thelakehaslongbeenatthecenterofthearea'ssalttrade,onwhichtheregion'sAfricanlocalsstillrely.Thoughtheareamightnotbesuitabletolivein,thewatersarerichinmineralsandrelatedtohealthbenefits.DonJuanPondDonJuanPondmightnotwinanyprizesforitsbeauty-atfourinchesdeep,it’slittlemorethanapond,butworthvisiting.Itssalinitycontentofalmost40percentmakesitoneofthesaltiestbodiesofwateronEarth,meaningitdoesn'tfreezeevenwhenAntarctictemperaturesdropto-50°C.AndwithsuggestionsthatwaterinasimilarformcouldexistonMars,there’smorethanonereasonforscientiststostudythisfascinatingdry,coldenvironment.GreatSaltLakeThebiggestsaltlakeinthewesternhemisphere（半球）andtheonethatgaveSaltLakeCityitsname,theGreatSaltLakefindsitshomeinnorthernUtah.Whatmakesthelakewell-knownisnotonlythelake'sblueandgreenwatersandwhite-sandbeaches,butGreatSaltLakeStateParkandAntelopeIslandStateParkbothoffersuperhikingandbikingtrails,andgreatlongviews.21.WhatcanyoudointheSaltSea?A.Appreciatesomecolorfulfishes.C.Enjoyfascinatingnaturalviews.B.Experiencefloatingonthewater.D.Witnesstheeruptionofvolcanoes.22.WhatdoweknowaboutLakeAssal?A.It'sknownforbeingtheworld'slowestpoint.B.Itplaysasignificantroleinlocaleconomy.C.It'soneofthesaltiestwaterbodiesonEarth.D.Itattractsscientiststostudyitsenvironment.23.Whichplacewouldyougotoifyouliketakingoutdoorexercise?A.SaltSea.C.DonJuanPond.B.LakeAssal.D.GreatSaltLake.BThrownfromhishorsethreetimesandrepeatedlygotwettotheskinwhilecampinginaheavyrain,ChrisWalker,thefarmerfromGloucestershirewas,at55,theoldestofthecompetitorsinthisyear’s1,000kmraceacrossthesteppe（大草原）．Despitethehardshipsofhiseight-dayjourney,Walkerwasdelightedtofinishthirdintheannualcontest.TheMongolDerby,