2023届山东省济南市山东师范大学附属中学高三下学期6月模拟英语试题

绝密★启用并使用完毕前试卷类型：A2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语2023.6本试卷共10页，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AArtandmagicoftengohandinhand.Thesefournewreleasesexplorethemagicoftheartsandartofmagic.WolfwoodbyMariannaBaerIndigo'smomusedtobeacelebratedartist.Finishingthepaintingseries—Wolfwood,whichshowsfourteenagersinaterrifyingjungle,canmakeherfamousandwealthyagain,butsheisunwillingto.Desperate,Indigobeginsworkingonthepaintingsherself,butsoonsherealizesthere'sahorrifyingreasonwhyhermotherstoppedpaintingWolfwood.BloodDebtsbyTerryBenton-WalkerTwinsChrisandClem'sfamilyonceruledoverthemagicworldinNewOrleansuntilahorribleincidentendedthatforever,andsincethenthefamilyhassufferedandChrishasswornoffmagic.Thentheydiscovertheirmotherisbeingslowlykilledbyacurse(诅咒).Thetwinsbegintopickapartthesecretsandlies,andrealizetheonlywaytomakethingsrightistofightforjustice.ThatSelf-SameMetalbyBrittanyWilliamsJoanSandshasaspecialbondwithmetal.SheusesherpowerstohelphergoldsmithfatherinhisworkshopandtotendthestageweaponsusedbyWilliamShakespeare'sactingcompany.WhensomeevilpowersfloodLondon,Joandiscoversshemaybetheonlyonetostopthemandthatshemustdecidehowtoprotectthepeoplesheloves.UnravellerbyFrancesHardingeInaworldwhereangercangrowintocurses,youmightendupturnedintoafrog.AboynamedKellencanunravel(解除)yourcurse,settingyoufree.Withthemysteriouspower,hetriestorightthewrongswithhiscompanionNettle,whichinturnmadehimselfcursed.Sotheymustgointotheunpredictablewildstoseekoutthetruthbehindcursesonceandforall.1.WhatdiscouragesIndigo'smotherfromfinishingWolfwood?A.Surprisingdifficulty.B.Horrifyingsecrets.C.Declininginterest.D.Seriousdiseases.2.WhatdoesThatSelf-SameMetalmainlytalkabout?A.Dealingwithmetal.B.Designingstageweapons.C.Fightingagainstevilpowers.D.Introducinganactingcompany.3.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theysolvereal-lifeproblems.B.Theyshowthepoweroffriendship.C.Theycontainsupernaturalelements.D.Theytransformartworksintomagic.BWhenhewentoutsideduringthebreak,JohnBuettnerwoulddreamoflearningthemonkey-bars.Heusesawheelchair,sotheyaren'taccessibletohim—infact,mostoftheplaygroundatGlenLakeElementarySchoolisn't.BetsyJulienwouldlookoutatthestudentsintheirwheelchairs,andthought,Ourplaygroundisnotsetupforeverybodyintheschooltoplayandhavefun.Now,thankstothisteacherandherstudents,thatdreamisabouttocometrueinabiggerway.Lastfall,Julienandafewofhercolleaguesappliedfor,andwon,agrantforanaccessibleswingandmerry-go-round.Thegrantfell$35,000shortoftheamounttheschoolneeded,soJulienaskedherclasstohelpraisetherest.Herstudentsjumpedattheidea,andtookitastepfurther.Whycan'twemakethewholeplaygroundaccessible?saidHadleyMangan.Theybrainstormedideasonhowtoraisemoney:door-knocking,partneringwithrestaurants,handingoutfryers,andevencold-callinglocalbusinesses.Theygottoworkandreachedtheirgoalinamatterofweeks.Now,theyaimtoraise$1millionsotheycancompletelytransformtheirplayground.Lastweek,Julienloadedthestudentsforafieldtriptoseehowtheequipmentisbuiltandevengottocolorinablueprintoftheplaygrounddesign.Buettnersaidhecouldhardlybelievehowquicklyanideaturnedintoreality.AllofthisequipmentisbigenoughformyfriendsandItoplayon.Ijustfeelsomesenseofcapability.Julienspeaksthroughtears,too,whenreflectingontheprojectandthetransformation.Anythingweraisebeyondourgoalwillgotowardsaccessibleequipmentatneighboringschools.Ihopethattheworldisacceptingandinclusiveforeverychild.4.What'stheproblemwiththeschoolplayground?A.Littleplayingspace.B.Limitedaccessibility.C.Poorconstructionfunding.D.Narrowwheelchairpassage.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseastepfurtherreferto?A.Donatingmoremoney.B.Achievingoriginalgoals.C.Askingmorepeopleforhelp.D.Transformingthewholeplayground.6.WhatcanweinferfromBuettner'swords?A.Heengagesmoreindonation.B.Hehasmorefaithinhimself.C.Hebecomesanexpertinsports.D.Hegetsmoreinvolvedincontests.7.WhatcanwelearnfromJulien'sstory?A.Hardworkmatters.B.Kindnessbearsfruits.C.Goodideaswinfavor.D.Trustpromotesfriendship.CDistancingduringtheCOVID-19pandemichasmadebothphysicalandsocialconnectionsatouchmoredifficulttomaintain.ForStanfordUniversitystudentMillieSalvato,beingapartfromherfriendontheoppositecoasthasprovedchallenging.Sometimesatextorvideocallisnotenough,andpeopleinSalvato'ssituationoftenlongforawaytosendacomfortinghugfromafar.InanewstudydetailedinIEEETransactionsonHaptics,sheandhercolleaguesdemonstratedawearablesleevethatcansimulate(模拟)humantouchandconveysocialmessagessentelectronically.Salvatoandherteammeasuredhow37participantsexpressedsocialmessagesindifferentsituations.Ineachtest,onepersonworeapressure-sensingdeviceonanarm,andanothertouchedittorespondtosixdifferentscenes:attentionseeking,gratitude,happiness,calming,loveandsadness.Aftercollecting661touchmovements,Salvatoandhercolleaguesmappedthelocationandpressureofeach.Next,theyusedamachine-learningalgorithm(算法)toselectthemovementsthatw