陕西省西安市大联考2022-2023学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题

2022-2023学年第二学期期末检测高一英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidJimdolastnight?A.Wenttothecinema. B.Didsomecleaning. C.Lookedafterhismother.2.HowwillLindareturnhome?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant. B.Atashop. C.Atahotel.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.Acupoftea. B.Acupofcoffee. C.Acupofwater.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whattochat. B.Howtochat. C.Whytochat.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.HowlongdidittakeSusantofinishherfirstbook?A.2years. B.4years. C.5years.7.HowdidSusan’smotherprobablyfindthebook?A.Difficult. B.Attractive. C.Disappointing.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatdoesHenrysayabouthishometown?A.Itbecomescrowded. B.Itattractsmorevisitors. C.Ithasabetterenvironment.9.WhatdidHenrydoinhishometownlastweek?A.Heattendedanactivity. B.Hevisitedhisgrandparents. C.Hesawaroundhisoldschool.10.WhoisprobablyJason?A.Henry’soldfriend. B.Henry’sneighbor. C.Henry’sformerclassmate.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whichplacewillthespeakersgoto?A.GreenLake. B.Thesportscenter. C.TheMemorialRink(溜冰场).12.Whenwillthespeakersgoskating?A.OnMonday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.13.Howmuchdothespeakersneedtopayforthetickets?A.$8. B.$16. C.$18.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.WheredidBrucegrowup?A.InMilan. B.InParis. C.InNewYork.15.WhathelpedBruceimprovehisEnglish?A.HisexperienceofstayinginAmerica.B.Hiscommunicationwithanativespeaker. C.HisfriendshipwithanAmericancouple.16.WhatdoesBrucepreferdoing?A.SeeingEnglishfilms. B.ReadingEnglishnovels. C.WatchingEnglishtalkshows.17WhatdoesBrucewanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher. B.Atranslator. C.Aguide.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。18.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Doingareport. B.Givinganannouncement. C.Introducingaflight.19.WhatwilltheweatherinLosAngelesbelikethisevening?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.20.Whatdoesthemanaskpassengerstodonext?A.Havelunch. B.Watchafilm. C.Watchasafetyvideo.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Aboutfiveweeksago,Inoticedtheskinofourpetlizard(蜥蜴)wasgrowingdusty.Itworriedme.Ireportedthestrangesurfaceontheskinofthelizardtomyhusbandandchildrenthenextmorning.Secondslater,ourlizardemergedfromitstankwithitsoldskinflowingbehindit.    Ididn'tthinkaboutitmuchuntilamorninglastweekwhenIknockedmyfavoriteteapotoffthetable.Itburstintohundredsofpieces.AsIsweptupthemess,Iwonderedwhywehadbeenbreakingsomanythingsoverthemonths.    Thedestructionstartedthreemonthsago.Itwasmyhusband'sbirthday.Hehadjustlosthisjob.Theuncertaintywasstartingtowearonus,soIwantedtodosomethingspecial.    Let'smakeacakeforDad!Icried.    Mykidsscreamedwithjoy.Webaked,icedandsprinkledformostoftheday.Candlesonthecake!Balloonsonthewalls!Flowersonthetable!    Twohoursbeforemyhusbandcamebackhomefromanotherjobinterview,mydaughterclimbeduptograbaglassvasefromahighshelf.Itfellandcrashedbesidethecake.Tinypiecesofglasswereeverywhere.ShesobbedloudlyasIthrewthecakeaway.Myhusbandhadbananapuddingforhisbirthday.    Threedaysago,thelightinourlivingroomsuddenlywentout.Afterseveralfrustratinghoursofunsuccessfulattemptstofixit,myhusbandsuggestedwatchingtheMichaelJordandocumentary(纪录片)series TheLastDance.    Thepoignancy(酸楚)ofJordanretiringfromhisbelovedbasketballtoplaybaseballandwhathadpushedhimtomakesuchatoughdecisiontookmebysurprise.AsIwatchedhimtakeoffhisbasketballuniformandreplaceitwithabaseballuniform,Isawhim leavingbehindthelayer thatnolongerservedhim,justasourlizardhad.Neitherofthemchosethemomentthathadtransformedthem.Buttheyhadtolivewithwhotheywereaftereverythingwasdifferent.Justlikeus.Irealizedthatwehavetolearntoleavethepastbehind.    Humansdonotshedskin(蜕皮)aseasilyasotheranimals.Thebeginningofchangeisupsetting.Theprocessistiring.Damagechangesusbeforeweareready.Iseeourlizard,rawandnearlynew.    Jordansaidthatnomatterhowitends,itstartswithhope.Withourtender,hopefulskin,thatiswherewebegin.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutthepetlizardfromParagraph1?A.Itstankgrewdirty.B.Itsoldskincameoff.C.Itgotaskindisease.D.Itwentmissing.22. Whydidtheauthor'shusbandhavebananapuddingforhisbirthday?A.Thebirthdaycakewasruined.B.Theauthormadegoodpuddings.C.Puddingwashisfavoritedessert.D.Theycouldn'taffordabirthdaycake.23.Whydoestheauthormention TheLastDance inthepassage?A.Toproveatheory.B.Todefineaconcept.C.Todevelopthetheme.D.Toprovidethebackground.BAtrialprojectbytheMontrealChildren'sHospitalsuggestedthattheuseofmedicalhypnosis(催眠)canreducepainandanxietyinpatients.Theprojectalsoresultedinareductionintheamountofmedicinesusedtoperformmedical-imaging(医学影像)procedures.    Duringtheexaminationchildrendon'tmove.Itworksperfectly.It'samazing,saidJohanneL'Ecuyer,amedical-imagingtechnologistatthehospital.    TheprojectwasinspiredbyaFrenchteamfromRouenUniversityHospitalCentrewhereexaminat