2023-2024第一学期高三英语第一次阶段性检测

北师大静海实验学校2023-2024学年第一学期高三年级第一次阶段性评估英 语 试 题考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。答卷时，考生务必将答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷（共97.5分）一、听力（每小题1分共15分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?Wherethewomanworksout.Howthewomanstaysfit.Howtostayhealthy.Whatisthemaninterestedin?WhetherpeopleinChinabargaineverywhere.HowtogetabetterpricewhendoingtheshoppinginChina.WhereChinesepeopleusuallygoshopping.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Oldfriends. B.Bossandsecretary. C.Colleagues.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?Sheisseverelystressed.Sheistheman’sdoctor.Shefallsasleepeasily.WhenwasthewomanscheduledtogotoChinaatfirst?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。Howdoesthewomansound?A.Excited. B.Upset. C.Interested.Whatmoviesdidthewomanwatchontheplane?A.Comedies. B.Romanticmovies. C.Kungfumovies.Whydidn’tthemanhaveaniceridelasttime?Becauseitwasuncomfortableforhimtofallasleep.Becauseheforgottotakeabooktoreadontheplane.Becausetwopassengerskeptbotheringhimwiththeirtalking.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。Whatisthefirsttipgiventothemanbythewoman?Toreplacehisson’ssodadrinkswithfruitjuice.Toaskhissontochoosebetweensodaandfruitjuice.Tosetanexamplebychanginghisbadeatinghabitsfirst.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoinhersecondtip?Givehissonfruitinsteadoffoodwithtoomuchsugar.Tellhissontheharmofeatingtoomuchjunkfood.Buysomebiscuitsforhissontoeatinthehouse.Whoismostprobablythewoman?Theman’sson’sdoctor.Theman’sneighbor.Theman’sson’steacher.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。HowmuchgarbagedoestheaverageAmericanproduceperday?A.Morethan4pounds. B.Morethan10pounds. C.About16pounds.HowmanyplasticbottlesdoAmericansusehourly?A.25million. B.10million. C.2.5million.Whatisthesecondthingmentionedbythespeaker?A.Plastic. B.Glass. C.Paper.Whatcanbesavedthroughrecyclingonetonofpaper?Seventeenbigtreesintheforest.Energytoheatahomeforsixmonths.Energytopoweracomputerfor30minutes.二、单项选择（每小题1分共15分）AccordingtoProfessorJohnson,wedon’thavetoreadthebookifwedon’twantto,asitis .A.optional B.sharp C.intelligent D.positive－Ihearyouarestartingaband,MsYang.－ .TheGoldenVoiceBand——that’sourname.A.That’sright. B.Goahead. C.Mypleasure. D.Don’tmentionit.Thepolicesearchedtheareaforseveraldays. theyfoundthepieceofevidencetheywerelookingfor.A.Obviously B.Powerfully C.Eventually D.ConstantlyNowadaysmanypeopletravelacrossChina high-speedtrain.A.inspiteof B.inchargeof C.incontrolof D.bymeansofInthelab,keepingthingscleanandorganizedcanhelpprovideasafer .A.environment B.event C.career D.detailItwas ofyounottodisturbus.A.legal B.various C.memorable D.considerateRecently,manyheadlines moreandmoreteensmaxingouttheirparents’creditcardsongamesorotheronlineactivities.A.haveseen B.sees C.willsee D.sawNowondersomepeopledon’tshowsympathyforthevictimoftheaccident.She haveobservedthetrafficrules.A.must B.should C.need D.wouldAmoderncityhasbeensetupin waswastelandtenyearsago.A.what B.which C.that D.where－Themachineisworkingagain!－Yes,itbrokedownyesterday,butit .A.hasbeenfixed B.isbeingfixed C.hadbeenfixed D.wouldbefixedI atthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebehindme.A.waslooking B.havelooked C.wouldlook D.look around,Isawawhite-hairedman.A.Toturn B.Turning C.Havingturned D.TurnedMarybecamebakeratageof14,becausehergrandfatherpaythelocalbaker heralltheskills.A.tohavetaught B.toteach C.teaching D.havingtaughtIwasabornperformer, preferredthetheatrical,evenwhenoffstage.A.which B.who C.I D.asIneverworriedaboutmysonwhileIwasawaybecausemymother him.A.isbehindthewheel B.giveanexampleC.keptaneyeon D.throwinthetowel三、完形填空（每小题1.5分共30分）ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathysufferedsometerrible31inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment,she32becamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto33ourlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally34it.Theteampractice,35wasaroughstart.Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly36herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto37herfromitall.ButCathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuit38togo!Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butsherefusedto39andinsistedshego.Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidn’t40asinglepractice.Shehada41intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten-year-oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis42humanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsof43ofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn’ta44—ever.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Cathydidn’texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto45herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach46,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspir