湖南省雅礼中学2024届高三月考（一）英语试卷

大联考雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷（一）英语命题人、审题人：高三英语备课组得分：本试题卷分为听力、阅读、语言运用和写作四个部分，共10页。时量120分钟。满分150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时、先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍，例：Howmuchistheshirt？A£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whendidthematchactuallystart?A.At6:45pm.B.At7:15pm.C.At7:30pm.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heprefersstudytoapicnic.B.Hedislikesautumn.C.Heisratherbusy.3.Wheredoes,theconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashoppingmall.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inthestreet.4.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftheperformance?A.Moving.BDisappointing.C.Interesting.5.Whichshoesarethemostexpensive?A.Theredones.B.Thewhiteones.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）C.Theblueones.听下面5段对话威独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.RentavehicleB.Collectavehicle.C.Purchaseavehicle.7.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Bringanagreement.B.Sendaconfirmationnumber.C.Searchthedatabase.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whathappenedlastnight?A.Theairconditionerbrokedown.BTheelectricitywascutoffduetothestrongwind.C.Theelectricfansbrokedown.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Buysomeice.B.Repairtheairconditioner.C.Repairtheelectricitysystem.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatisthemanspeaker?A.Aphysician.B.Anoperator.C.Anurse.11.What'swrongwiththewoman'sbrother?A.Hehurthisleg.B.Hewasoutofbreath.C.Helostconsciousness.12.Whatinformationisneeded?A.Thewoman'sbrother'sname.B.Thewoman'slocation.C.Thewoman'sphonenumber.13.Whatisthemanspeaker'ssuggestion?A.Keepingcool.B.Sendingforadoctor.C.Movingtoasafeplace.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhydoesCherrycallRyan?A.Becauseshemisseshim.B.Becausesheneedsvolunteerstohelpout.C.BecauseshewantstointroduceLindatohim.15.WhenwillRyanprobablyhavetimetohelpout?A.Sunday.B.Fridayafternoon.C.BothmorningsofFridayandSaturday.16.WhatdoesRyanhavetodobeforeleaving?A.HehastogetintouchwithLinda.B.Hehastogetthebookordersout.C.Hehastogiveguidedtourstothenewstudents.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwilltherailwaycompanydowiththecarpark?A.Changeitforamulti-storyone.B.Enlargetheparkingarea.C.ConnectittotheHighstreet.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthelibrary?A.Itwillmovetoadifferentsite.B.Itwillcloseforaboutsixweeks.C.Itwillextendtheopeninghours.19.Whatchangewillbemadetothenaturereserve?A.Thecouncilwillofferthefundtoit.B.Therewillbeachargeforaccesstoit.C.Anationalorganizationwillmanageit.20.What'sthespeakerdoing?A.Announcingsomeplans.B.Givingalecture.C.Intrøducingatown.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIfyouwanttounderstandChinabutcan'taffordanexpensiveinternationalflight,thesefourbookscangiveyouacompleteoverviewofthecountry.RiverTownRiverTown:TwoYearsontheYangtzebyPeterHessler-Thisbookisajournaloftheauthor'stwoyearsspentteachingEnglishinasmalltowncalledFuling,situatedonthebanksoftheYangtzeRiver.Hesslerwritesabouthisexperienceslivinginaforeigncultureandobservingthelivesofthetown'sresidents.Thebookwaspublishedin2001andhaswonseveralawards,includingtheKiriyamaPrize.DengXiaopingandtheTransformationofChinaItisabookthattellsthestoryofChina'smodernization.ItwaswrittenbyEzraVogelandpublishedin2011.TheauthordescribeshowDengXiaoping'spoliciesledtosignificantchangesinChina'seconomyandsociety.ThebookhasreceivedcriticalhonorsandwontheLionelGelberPrizeIn2012.TheSearchforModernChinabyJonathanSpenceThisbookisacomprehensivehistoryofChinafromtheMingdynastytothepresentday.Theauthor,aprominentscholarofChinesehistory,providesadetailedanalysisofthesocial,cultural,andpoliticalchangesthathavetakenplaceinChinaoverthepast500years.Thebookwasfirstputoutin1990andhassincebeenrevisedandupdatedseveraltimes.Thisbookwasthetopbestsellerforyears.FactoryGirls:FromVillagetoCityinaChangingChinaWrittenbyLeslieT.Chang,thisbook,publishedin2008,isreportageonthelivesofyoungwomenwholeavetheirruralhomestoworkinfactoriesinChina'scities.Chang,aformerNewYorkTimescorrespondent(someonewhoisemployedbyanewspaperoratelevisionstationetc.toreportnewsfromaparticularareaoronaparticularsubject), interviewedhundredsoffactorygirlstoprovideinsightintothesocialandeconomicchangesinChina.21.WhatkindofbookisRiverTown?A.Sciencefiction.C.AtravelguideofFulling.B.Nonfiction.D.Areferencebook.22.WhatisTRUEaboutTheSearchforModernChinabyJonathanSpence?A.Itwaspublished500yearsago.B.Itwaswrittenbyahistoryteacher.C.Itwasverypopular.D:Ithasremainedthesamesinceitsfirstpublication.23.Whichbookiswrittenbyareporter?A.RiverTown.B.DengXiaopingandtheTransformationofChina.C.TheSearchforModernChina.D.FactoryGirls:FromVillagetoCityinaChangingChina.BFouryearsago,RomeLeykinwasonhiswaytoworkwhenheaccidentallyfellontothetracksofBrooklyn'sLtrainasasubwaywasapproaching.Theincidentresultedinthelossofbothofhislegs.Butsurprisingly,withthelossofhislegs,Leykingainedanewpassionforracing.Beforehisaccident,hewasn'treallythatathletic.Hewouldjustoccasionallyplaybasketball.Butthatallchangedafterhewasintroducedtohandcycling.“WhenIsawit,Iwaslike,'Oh,thisisgreat.Youdon'tevenneedle