吉林省通化市辉南县第六中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次半月考英语试卷

2023-11-23 · 12页 · 48.7 K

2023-2024高三上学期英语第一次半月考试题8.2一、阅读理解(本大题共11小题,共55分)ACommunity Volunteers Program  Community Volunteers Program isabrandnewserviceopportunitythatengagesvolunteersinweeklyservicewithcommunity-basedorganizationsinneighborhoodssurroundingtheBostoncampus.Itoffersvariousvolunteerplacementsthatwillallowyoutoconnectyourskills,passions,andinterestswithweekly service!826Boston  Itisanonprofitkidswritingandpublishingorganizationempoweringtraditionallyunder-servedstudents(age2to13)tofindtheirvoices,telltheirstories,andgaincommunicationskillstosucceedinschoolandinfuturelife.·PrimaryFocus:After-schoolenrichment/tutoring.·OpportunityType:Remote.FamilyGym Program  FamilyGym'sgoalistoprovidefamilieswithyoungchildren(age0to10)withasafe,accessiblespacetoengageinfun,andage-appropriatephysicalactivity.·PrimaryFocus:NutritionandMealAssistance,NutritionandPhysicalEducation.·OpportunityType:Virtual/Remote.Community Servings  Community Servingsactivelyengagesthecommunitytoprovidemedicallytailored,nutritious,scratch-mademealstocriticallyillkids(age6to10)andtheirfamilies.·PrimaryFocus:FoodSecurity,NutritionandMealAssistance.·OpportunityType:Inperson.HernándezAfterSchool Program  HASPinvolvesyouthfromtheRafaelHernándezTwo-WayBilingualSchooltoprovidethehighestqualityofspecializedservicestomeettheeducational,social,emotional,cultural,andrecreationalneedsofitsstudents(age5to12)inthesurroundingcommunities.·PrimaryFocus:After-schoolenrichment/tutoringformultilingualstudents.·OpportunityType:Remote.1.Whatisthemainjobofvolunteersin826Boston?A.Toteachstudentsexpressiveskills.B.Toprovidekidswithphysicaltraining. C.Toofferteenagerssocialassistance.D.Tohelpyouthwithemotionalproblems.2.Whichprogrammayprefervolunteerswithmedicalknowledge?A.826Boston. B.FamilyGymProgram. C.CommunityServings. D.HernndezAfterSchoolProgram.3.Whatdothefourprogramshaveincommon?A.Theyadvocatehealthydiets. B.Theyfocusoneducation. C.Theyfeatureonlineservice. D.Theycenteraroundchildren.BAfteryoufinishyourfries,eattheketchuppacket.Whenyouaddyourpastatoboilingwater,putthebagintothepot,too.Iftheseinstructionssoundconfusingtoyou,it'sonlybecauseyouhaven'tyetheardofNotpla,aLondon-basedstartupcompanythatisdesigningaseaweed-basedreplacementforsingle-useplasticpackaging.NotpladesigndirectorKarlijnSibbelsaystheylookonnatureasinspirationfortheidealpackagingliketheskinonafruit.Apeelwilleventuallybeusedasnutrientsbynature,anddisappearandbecomeapartofthecycle.shesaid. AccordingtotheUN,9.15billiontonsofplastichasbeenproducedsincetheearly1950s,andabout60%hasbeenland-filledorabandonedoutdoors.Micro-plastics,whichareoftentheresultoflargerplasticsbreakingdown,pollutetheocean,theairandourbodies.Overthepastfewyears,therehasbeenagrowingmovementagainstsingle-useplasticsasmanyexpertshavearguedtheproductsareunnecessaryandharmful.IntheUS,someplaceshavetakenaction:NewYorkbannedmostplasticshoppingbags,andinMiamiBeach,plasticstrawshavebeenoutlawed.Overseas,theEuropeanUnionputabroadbanonsingle-useplasticsintoeffectthissummer.thegovernmentannouncedinAugust. Notpla'sfounders,RodrigoGaroiaGonzálezandPierrePaslie,initiallylookedtoseaweedasthesolutiontotheworld'splasticproblembecauseitisabundant,growsquickly,doesn'tcompetewithlandcrops.Sibbelexplained.Therearealsomanydifferentseaweedspecies,anditcanbeharvestedorfarmed.Seaweeddoesn'tuseland;itdoesn'tusepesticides.Itcangrowintotheoceanandthesea,whereitactuallyhasalotofpositivebenefitssoitcancreatenewecosystemsforotherorganismstothrivein. Astheyscaleup,Notpla'steamhopesseaweedcouldreplacesingle-useplasticinthesupplychainmorebroadly.Sibbelsaid.Butwiththevolumeofplasticsusedaroundtheworld,sheunderstandstheenormity(巨大)ofsuchatask.Idon'tthinkonematerialoronesolutionisgoingtosolveeverything,butwethinkthatseaweedreallytickstherightboxes.shesaid.4.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthefirstparagraph?A.Thetastyfoodmadefromseaweedsuchaspasta. B.Commonfunctionsofseaweed. C.ThefamouscompanycalledNotpla. D.Plasticpackagingmadefromseaweed.5.Whatcanbelearnedaboutplasticpollutionandsolutionsfromthepassage?A.Micro-plasticscanonlybefoundinthesea. B.Thesingle-useplasticsareconsideredavoidablebymanyexperts. C.Morethanhalfoftheplasticproducedhasbeenland-filled. D.TheEuropeanUnionandtheUShavecompletelysloppedusingsingle-useplastics.6.Whichisnotthereasonforthecompany'sfoundersturningtoseaweed?A.Itispesticide-free. B.Itiseasilyaccessible. C.Itcangrowonland. D.Itcandogoodtotheocean.7.WhichwordbestdescribesKarlijnSibbel'sattitudetothefutureuseofseaweed?A.Optimistic. B.Uncertain. C.Negative. D.Worried.CTheworld'sfirstroboticself-portraits(自画像),paintedbyanrobotcalledAi-Da,havebeendisplayedatanewartexhibitinLondon.Thesurprisinglyaccurateimagesquestiontheroleofartificialintelligence(AI)inhumansocietyandchallengetheideathatartistotallyahumantrait(特征),accordingtohercreators. Ai-Daisalife-sizeandroidartistpoweredbyAIthatcanpaint,sculpt,andtalk.Ai-Daisdesignedtolookandactlikeahumanwomanwithafemalevoice.SheisnamedafterAdaLovelace,thepioneeringEnglishmathematicianwhoisconsideredoneofthefirstcomputer

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