辽宁省沈阳市第一二〇中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次质量检测英语试题

沈阳市第120中学2023-2024学年度上学期高三年级第一次质量监测英语试题满分：150分时间：120分钟命题人：辛馨徐云鹤校对人：王春蕊第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15.1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Finishareport.B.Discussaproject.C.Attendameeting.2.WhatdoesTomhavetodobyhimself?A.Pickuptheclients.B.Giveapresentation.C.Goonabusinesstrip.3.Howmanypeoplewillgototheopera?A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four.4.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplant?A.Supportive.B.Indifferent.C.Disapproving.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thetheateristoofarawayfromwheretheylive.B.Thetheateristoodarkforthemtofindtheirseats.C.Theynearlymissedthebeginningoftheshow.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesthewomanhavenoplanforChristmas?A.Shehasnevercelebratedit.B.Shehatestocelebrateitalone.C.Sheistoobusytodoit.7.WherewillthespeakersspendtheirChristmas?A.Atthewoman’shome.B.Attheman’shome.C.Attheirfriend’shome.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Whyisn’tthemanwatchingtheWorldCupmatches?A.Hisfavoriteteamdidn’tadvancetothesecondround.B.Hisfavoritefootballstarmissedthematches.第1页（共10页）{#{QQABAYQUogCgQABAABhCQQlCCgCQkBEACIgGxBAMIAAAyQFABAA=}#}C.Theplayerhelikeswasn’tinthestartingline-up.9.Whatcausedtheteam’sloss?A.Redcards.B.Referees.C.Injuries.10.Wherewillthemanwatchthefinalmatch?A.Athome.B.Inthebar.C.IntheStadium.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11.Howdoesthewomanfeelatfirst?A.Amused.B.Curious.C.Excited.12.Whatintheforestmadethemanthinkaboutrotting?A.Flowers.B.Trees.C.Mushrooms.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofyellowmushrooms?A.Common.B.Special.C.Interesting.14.Whenwillthespeakersreturntotheforest?A.OnThursday.B.OnFridayC.OnSaturday.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatisthefirstthingforthespeakerstodoiftheydecidetogoonaboattrip?A.Makeabooking.B.Paythefullcharge.C.Payadeposit.16.Howmuchdothespeakersneedtopayfortheboattriptogether?A.32pounds.B.40pounds.C.64pounds.17.Howcanthefeesbepaid?A.Onlybycash.B.Onlybycreditcard.C.Either.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutherself?A.Sheisverypatient.B.SheisinpoorhealthC.Sheisabitindependent.19.Whydidthespeakersetuptheorganization?A.Toproducemasks.B.Tomakemoreprofits.C.Toofferpeoplejobs.20.Whatdoesthespeakermeanattheendofthetalk?A.Sheisreadytohelpothers.B.Shewantsmorevolunteers.C.Shehasenoughmasksnow.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每题2.5分，共37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ASometimes,weneedalittlehelpandgetbacktoastateofmindfulnesswhenitcomestotakingcareofourphysicalandmentalhealth.Wellnessvacationsareontherise.■KetangaFitnessWhen:April6—10Where:Phoenix,ArizonaWhat:SweatitoutsurroundedbytheredrocksofArizona’sdesert.P.E.ClubownerNedraLopezleadsamixtureofhighandlowintensityworkoutsinthemorningsandevenings.第2页（共10页）{#{QQABAYQUogCgQABAABhCQQlCCgCQkBEACIgGxBAMIAAAyQFABAA=}#}Duringbreaks,guestswillhaveplentyoftimetoexplorethedesert.Afteryourlastworkoutclass,youcanhitthetownfordinneranddrinks.■RksolidRetreatWhen:April15—22Where:Oahu,HawaiiWhat:WhatbetterexcusestorelaxyourselfinHawaiithanaretreatledbyBarry’sBootcampstarRebeccaKennedy?Duringyourweek-longjourneytoOahu,you’llsurf,climbwaterfalls,andhiketheStairwaytoHeaventrail.Inbetweenallthoseworkouts,Kennedycreatesaspecialstretchandrecoveryclasssoyouwon’tskipabeatnextday.■WellnessImmersionWhen:AugustWhere:Amanbagh,IndiaWhat:TheAmanbaghhoteloffers4-21dayprogramsfocusingonimmersioncoursesthatfocusonrelievingstressfrompeople’sbody.Activitiesincludehikesoverlookingbeautifulgorges,yogaandmeditationsessions,andmealsmadewithorganic,locallyharvestedproduce.■MileHighRunClubWhen:August18—28Where:Reykjavik,IcelandWhat:AfterlandinginReykjavik,runnerscanworktowardstheirbesttimeintheannualmarathon,halfmarathon,or10K.Afterarace,you’llrelaxyourmusclesinthegeothermalBlueLagoonspaandhitthegroundrunningagainwithguidedrunsthroughThorsmorkNationalPark.DoweevenhavetomentionSkaftafell’scrazyglacierviews?21．Whichvacationwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitdesert?A．KetangaFitness.B．RksolidRetreat.C．WellnessImmersion.D．MileHighRunClub.22．Whatdothefourvacationshaveincommon?A．Menarethetargetvacationers.B．Theyarecombinationsofwellnessandscenery.C．Coursesandclassesarearrangedduringthem.D．Theyareavailableallyearround.23．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Topromotemarathonevents.B．ToattractmoretouriststoAmerica.C．ToadvertisesomeP.E.clubs.D．Tointroducesomewellnessvacations.BFraneSelak,amusicteacherinCroatia,wasbornin1929.Heisprobablytheunluckiestandluckiestmanintheworld,whosestoryissoincrediblethatitwillleaveyouspeechless.ThefirsttimehewasonthevergeofdeathwasonacoldJanuarydayin1962,whenhewastravelingbytraintoDubrovnik.Thetrainsuddenlyderailedinafrozenriver,killing17passengers.Hemanagedtoescapewithonlyabrokenarmandafewscratches.Ayearlater,hewasflyingfromZagrebtoRijeka,whensuddenlyadoorcameoffandtheteacherflewoutoftheplane.Wedon’tusuallyhearmuchaboutsurvivorswhenit