冲刺卷2-【决胜高考】2023年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试仿真模拟英语卷（试题版）（北京）_202

【决胜高考◆◆冲刺卷】2023年高考英语考试冲刺卷02（北京）本试卷共11页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IglancedtomyleftandrightasIgotreadyatthestartingline.Thesightofothercompetitorswhohadconfidentandfierce-lookingfacesgotmegoosebumpsandIwasevenmore___1___thanbefore.“Onyourmark,getset...Go!”shoutedtheraceofficial.Ipushedmyselfforwardwithallmy___2___andstartedrunningasthoughaprideofman-eatinglionswerecomingafterme.AsIran,Icouldseetheothercompetitorscatchingupwithme.Allofasudden,Ifelldownonmyknees.Ahundredpairsofeyesboredintome,watchingme___3___togetup.ButnomatterhowhardItried,Ijustcouldnotdoit.“No,itcannotendlikethis.Ihaveto___4___thisrace.”Ithoughttomyself.However,thepainfrommyinjurywassounbearablethatIfelttotally___5___.Ireallywantedtogiveup.Outofdespair,Igazedupatthefinishingline.Justthen,akindcompetitor___6___herhandtome.“Thankyou...”Iwhispered___7___asIgrabbedherhandandshepulledmeup.Shelentmehershoulderforsupport,andI___8___forward.Thecrowdcheeredatthisbrilliantdisplayof___9___.Together,bothofuscrossedthefinishingline.EventhoughInevergotthechancetolearnhername,IwillalwaysrememberherastheonewhosteppedforwardtohelpmewhenIwasin_____10_____.1．A．tired B．confused C．nervous D．regretful2．A．joy B．might C．trouble D．shame3．A．attempt B．hesitate C．wait D．pretend4．A．organize B．evaluate C．appreciate D．complete5．A．defeated B．inspired C．shocked D．relaxed6．A．waved B．extended C．showed D．pointed7．A．proudly B．cautiously C．awkwardly D．gratefully8．A．moved B．fell C．bent D．looked9．A．partnership B．sportsmanship C．leadership D．friendship10．A．anger B．doubt C．need D．silence第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。LastyearIruinedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconveniencethatwastooconvenientformyowngood:mytablet.Istucktomyworkdaydietoffournewspaperseachmorning.Andthatwastheproblem:IwasbehavingasifIwerestillintheoffice,____11____(stick)totheunendingnewscycle.Mybodywasonvacation____12____myheadwasn’t.SothisyearImakeupmymindtotrysomethingdifferent:stayingawayfromtheInternet.Iknowitwon’tbeeasy,butIamdetermined.Avacation____13____(suppose)tohelpyouresetyourbraintobecomemoreproductive.B阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Bydrawingpatternssuchasbamboosonthesurfaceofacupoftea,Chabaixi,anancientChineseteatrick____14____(go)viralrecently.Thereareadozensteps,fromgrindingteaforfinepowder,topouringboiledwater,stirringthemixtureforthickfroth(泡沫),andfinallydrawingpatterns.Clearwateritusedtoputintothecup.Whenthewater____15____(touch)thesurfaceoftea,itturnsintoawhitecoloranddisappearsin20minutes.Theprocessbeforedrawingisknownas“diancha.”Thequalityofitiscrucialto____16____thepatternscanbesuccessfullyproducedlater.C阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。“Conventionalwisdomtellsusthatwecanfeelhappierifwesmileorthatwecangetourselves____17____amoreseriousmoodifwescowl(怒视),”saidNicholasColes,aPhDatUtahUniversity.Histeamcombineddatafrom138studiestestingmorethan11,000participantsandfoundfacial____18____(express)dohaveimpactonfeelings.Forexample,smilingmakespeoplehappier,scowlingmakesthemfeelangrier,andfrowningmakesthem____19____(sad).Thesefindingareexcitingbecausetheyprovideaclueabouthowthemindandbodyinteract____20____(influence)ourconsciousexperienceofemotion.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYourcollegeessayshouldconvinceadmissionofficers,inlessthantenminutes,thatyouwouldbeagoodmatchfortheircolleges.Atthemostbasiclevel,theessaydemonstratesyourcommunicationandwritingskills.Inaddition,theessayallowsadmissionofficerstodiscovermoreaboutyouasaperson—asideofyounotreflectedinstatisticslikegradesandScholasticAssessmentTest(SAT)scores.Howtheessayisevaluated•Didyouaddressthequestionasked?•Isyourwritingmechanicallysound?Isyourwritingstylecomfortable?Canyouconstructagoodsentence?Canyouputtogetheracogentparagraph?•Canyoudiscussatheme?Isyourargumentlogical?Didyoubeginandendtheessaywithsomefinesse?•Doyouwritewithstyle,nuanceandcreativity—andinadistinctivevoice?ChoosingatopicWhiletherearenoinherentlybadessaytopics,becarefulaboutthefollowingsubjects:•Winningorlosingthebiggame•Deathofapet•Friendshipproblems•Anythingthatsuggeststhatyoudon'tseethefuturebeyondhighschool.•Simplesolutionstoworldproblems.•Remembertoanswerthequestion!Polishingtheessay•Craftaninterestingopeningsentencetohookthereader.Ifit'sdull,thereaderwillbebored.•Berevealing...disclosethingsaboutyourselfwithoutbeingconfessional.•Bewareoftryingtoimpressadmissionofficerswithwhatyouthinktheywanttohear.•Don'tbeafraidtouseyourimaginationortobeunconventional.•Haveateacher,parentorfriendreadyourseconddraft.Askthem:Isitinteresting?Doesitsoundlikeme?Wasitfuntoread?NavigationalhazardsThelittledetailsaren'tthemostimportantpartoftheessay,butyoudon'twanttheadmissioncommitteetothinkyou'reacarelesswriter.•Alwaysproofreadbeforeproducingthefinaldraft.Ifyouaretiredoftheessay,letsomeoneelseproofit.Checkforspellingerrors;spellcheckwon'tcatche