2024届湖南省长沙市长郡中学高三一模英语试题

长郡中学2024届高三模拟考试(一)英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A.Herco-worker.B.Herbrother.C.Herhusband.2.Whendidthemanseethefilm?A.OnTuesdayB.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday3.Whichpartofthemoviedisappointsthewoman?A.Themovie'splotB.Theactors'clothes.C.Theactingskills4.WhydoesthewomantalktoJohn?A.Toaskforadvice.B.Tobuyacarfromhim.C.Toborrowmoney5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.DriverandpassengerB.Guideandtourist.C.Shopkeeperandsalesgirl.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutmathnow?A.Interested.B.Anxious.C.Unconcerned.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asubject.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatcolordresswillthemanprobablybuy?A.Pink. B.Black. C.Red.9.Whatisthemanlikelytodonext?A.Payfortheitems. B.Talkwithhissister. C.Lookatsportsshoes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhydoesthewomanwanttogotoBerkleyBookstore?A.Tokeepanappointment. B.Todeliversomebooks. C.Tobuysomebooks.11.Whatshouldthewomandoatthefirsttrafficlight?A.Gostraight. B.Turnleft. C.Turnright.12.WhereisBerkleyBookstore?A.Besideasupermarket.B.Oppositeapostoffice. C.Nexttoaschool.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Adesigner B.Ajeweler C.Ahost.14.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?A.InLondon. B.InMontreal. C.InTokyo15.WhatmajordidCathychooseatfirst?A.Environmentalengineering.B.TheperformingartsC.Fashiondesign.16.WhatdoesCathytalkaboutattheendoftheconversation?A.Herfashiondesigns.B.Hersourcesofinspiration.C.Herfutureplans听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What'sthespeaker'sopiniononmemoryloss?A.It'scommon.B.It'sunimportant.C.It'sworrying18.Whatisthespeaker'sfirstsuggestion?A.Havingagoodsleep.B.Doingexercise.C.Attendingsocialevents.19.What'sthespeaker'sadviceaboutstayingmentallyactive?A.Recallingthepastregularly.B.Communicatingwithfriends.C.Doingcrosswordpuzzles.20.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakeroffer?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEverydaypeoplejoinedarchaeologistsandartistsinfindingsomeoftheyearsmostdramaticdiscoveries.Belowaresomeexamplesof2023.“Naughtypupils”-ancienfpunishmentmethodresurfacesArchaeologistsdiscovered18,000ink-carvedpiecesofpottery-knownas“ostraca”—atthesiteofAthribisearlythisyear,andamongthemwerehundredsoffragments(碎片)withasinglesymbolrepeatedfrontandback.Thosescribbles(潦草的文字)areevidenceof'naughtypupilsbeingmadetowritelines,accordingtoresearchersaGermany'sUniversityofTuebingen.Thefragmentsalsoincludedreceipts,schooltexts,tradeinformationandlistsofnames.VanGoghpeersoutinhiddenportraitThereisonemoreknownvanGogh'sself-portraitintheworld,anditwashiddenbehindapaintingofapeasantwoman,PeoplemadethediscoverywhentheytookanX-rayofoneofhisportraitsfrom1885anddiscoveredtheartist'sownimagebehindlayersofcardboardandglue.WhileX-raysoftenrevealhowartists-changedtheircompositions,thefullself-portraitofvanGoghcameasahugesurprise,whowasknowntoreusecanvase(画布)tosavemoney.AnothertreasurecollectionfromSanxingduiTheSanxingduiarchaeologicalsitehasproducedthousandsofrelics.Thelatesdiscovery,reportedbyChinesestatemediainJuneincludes3,155objects,aturtleshell-shapedboxandasacrificialaltaramongthem,Ateamhasbeendiggingsixplacesofthesite,turningupmorethan13,000objectssofar.Lastyear,therelicstheyuncoveredincludedagoldenmask,ivoryartifacts(手工艺品)andajadeknife.TheSanxingduiculturestillremainsmysterious,asitleftbehindnowrittenrecordsorhumanremains,thoughmanybelieveittobepartoftheancientkingdomofShu,whichruledalongtheupperstreamoftheYangtzeRiveruntilitwasconqueredin316BC.21.Whatledtotheresearchers'conclusionaboutthefragments?A.Therepeatedsymbol.B.Tradeinformation.C.Listsofpupils'names.D.Themarkofink.22.WhydidvanGoghhidehisself-portraitinapainting?A.TokeepawayfromX-rays.B.Tosavemoney.C.Tomakehisworksmoremysterious.D.Tohelppeoplefindhiscomposition.23.Whichisthenewly-unearthedrelicof2023inSanxingduisite?A.Ajadeknife. B.Agoldenmask.C.Awrittenrecord. DAturtleshell-shapedbox.BLikesomanyotherABCs(American-bornChinese)andyoungerfirstandsecond-generationChineseimmigrants(移民),sistersSarahandKaitlinLeungreachedapointintheiradultliveswhentheystartedtolongfortheChinesefoodthey'dgrownupon,butfounditreallydifficulttolearnhowtoprepareit.Therewassucharepresentationgap,asSarahputsit,intermsofwhatkindsofcuisineswerenoticeablyfeaturedinthoseearlydaysofTVcelebritychefsandtheemergingfoodblogosphere(博客圈).Asitturnsout,though,theLeungswereuniquelypositionedtodosomethingaboutit.Bill,thefather,hadspentyearscookingbeefathisfamily'sChineseAmericantakeoutrestaurant.Judy,themom,wasbornandraisedinShanghaiandhaddeepknowledgeabouttraditionalShanghainesecooking.Meanwhile,thetwosistershadgrownupintheNewJerseysuburbs,eatingtheirparents'food,butalsogrowinginAmerica'sownfood-obsessedculture.So,in2013,theLeungsstartedTheWoksofLife.Whatdistinguishe