重庆市缙云教育联盟2023-2024学年高三下学期3月月考试题英语试卷（含答案）

★秘密·2024年3月12日11：00前重庆市2023-2024学年（下）3月月度质量检测高三英语【命题单位：重庆缙云教育联盟】注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚；2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效；3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；4.全卷共9页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemando?A.Acomputertechnician. B.Ahotelreceptionist. C.Ashopassistant.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthegrocer’s. B.Atthetailor’s. C.Atthecleaner’s.3.HowdidthespeakerscometoSeattle?A.Byplane. B.Bycar. C.Bytrain.4.Whatwillthespeakershavefordinnertoday?A.Friedrice. B.Noodles. C.Steak.5.HowisSophiefeelingnow?A.Confused. B.Worried. C.Disappointed.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodobeforenoon?A.Postaletter. B.Makeacard. C.Writeanemail.7.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Richard’s. B.Sarah’s. C.Vera’s.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.WhatcoursedoesProfessorBrooksteach?A.PublicSpeaking. B.EuropeanHistory. C.EnglishLiterature.9.WhydoesVickycometotalkwithProfessorBrooks?A.Tosignupforhiscourse. B.Toaskforamake-uptest. C.Todiscussherhomework.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第13四个小题。10.WhatdoesLindadoforplaysandshows?A.Shegivesactorsadvice. B.Sheassignsrolestoactors. C.Shedesignsactors’clothes.11.WhatdoesLindaneedtoresearch?A.Thesettingofthestory. B.Thedecorationofthestage. C.Thenamesofthecharacters.12.WhodoesLindareportherworkto?A.Thedirector. B.Theeditor. C.Thephotographer.13.WhatdoesLindasayaboutherjob?A.Itpaysverywell. B.Itrequiresteameffort. C.Itinvolvesfrequenttravel.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.WhatdoesKevinthinkofabstractart?A.Ithaslastingartisticvalue. B.Itmakeslittlesensetohim. C.Itappealsmainlytochildren.15.Whatimpressiondidthefirstpaintinggivethewoman?A.Hopefulness. B.Nervousness. C.Coldness.16.Whatcolorwasusedforthebackgroundinthesecondpainting?A.Green. B.Purple. C.Red.17.WhatwillKevinprobablydothisSaturday?A.Attendanartclass. B.Visitanexhibition. C.Buyanabstractpainting.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.WhatcausedtheclosureofPittwaterRoad?A.Afallentree. B.Afloodedriver. C.Acaraccident.19.WhathappenedatTownHallStation?A.Apoliceofficergothurt. B.Apassengerwentmissing. C.Thestationroofwasbroken.20.Whatareroadusersadvisedtodo?A.Driveatlowspeed. B.Postponetheirtrips. C.Followtrafficsigns.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChildren’smuseumsbecomeanessentialpartofourplaymenu.Hereare4famousmuse-umsforfamilies.KidsQuestChildren’sMuseumItfeatureshugewindows,beautifullydesignedexhibitsandanadventurous,two-storyropeladdersintheopeninggallery.Kidsofallageswilllovebuildingwithrealtoolsinthere-cycledroom,runningthecashregister,doingphysicsexperimentsonwaterintheWaterLabandmuchmore.Reservationsarerequired.Youcanmakethemonline.ImagineChildren’sMuseumImagineChildren’sMuseum’snew33,000-square-footexpansiondoublesthemuseum’spreviousplayspaceanditsshows.Atover60,000squarefeet,itscurrentareaismuchbiggerthanotherlocalchildren’smuseums(whichaveragearound10,000-20,000squarefeet).Visitorscanspendhoursinthemuseum.Children’sMuseumofTacomaAt10,000squarefeetinsize,theChildren’sMuseumofTacomahasahugedraw.Sinceitopenedaboutadecadeago,ithasofferedpay-as-you-willadmissionandhasnoplanstochangethatanytimesoon.Thismeansthatyoucanstopoffforanhour,withoutworryingaboutwhetheryou’vegottenyourmoney’sworth.SeattleChildren’sMuseumThiskid-favoritespotislocatedonthelowerleveloftheSeattleCenterArmorybuilding.Long-timemuseumloverswillnoticeanewexhibit,apostofficewherekidscanweighpackagesandslidebehindthedriver’sseattomakepretenddeliveries.21．WhatshouldvisitorsdobeforegoingtoKidsQuestChildren’sMuseum?A．Bringchildren’stools. B．Makeareservation.C．Takeropeladders. D．Learnaboutphysicsexperiments.22．WhatmayChildren’sMuseumofTacomainterestparentsmost?A．Ithasalonghistory. B．It’soutdoorlikeasquare.C．Itmaysaveparents’money. D．Itdoublesitspreviousplayspace.23．Whichofthefollowingoffersanexhibitaboutpostoffices?A．KidsQuestChildren’sMuseum. B．ImagineChildren’sMuseum.C．Children’sMuseumofTacoma. D．SeattleChildren’sMuseum.BMostairconditionersandfridgesrelyoncontractingandexpandingaliquidtoeitherabsorborreleaselargequantitiesofheat.Whilethesesystemsarerelativelycheapandsimpletoproduce,theyaren’tveryefficientandrequirelotsofenergy.Besides,manyofthecoolantsusedareenvironmentallyharmful.Now,EmmanuelDefayattheLuxembourgInstituteofScienceandTechnologyandhiscolleagueshavedevelopedacoolant-freerefrigerationdevicemadefromthemetalslead,scandium(钪)andtantalum(钼).Itcanreachmaximumefficienciesofmorethan60%,almostdoublethatoftypicalsingle-roomairconditioningunits.Thetechnologyisbasedonaprinciplecalledelectrocaloriccooling,inwhichanelectricfieldappliedacrossamaterialchangesthedirectiono