天津市十二区县重点校2024届高三下学期第一次模拟考试 英语 Word版含解析

2024年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考（一）模拟考英语注意事项：1.英语听力测试由试卷A和试卷B两套试卷组成。每套试卷各15小题，满分各为20分。考生依次作答两套试卷。试卷A为第1至第2页，试卷B为第3至第4页。2.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。3.作答过程中，可先将答案标在试卷上。每套试卷试题录音播放结束后，考生均有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案写在答题卡上。试卷A第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案为B.1.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?A.Findaquickplace.B.Avoidthetrafficjam.C.Checkinatthehotel.2.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Anexhibitionvisitor.B.Aticketcollector.C.Apoliceman.3.Whatsubjectdoestheboyshowlittleinterestin?A.Physics.B.Math.C.Biology.4.Whatdothespeakerssayaboutthefilm?A.Itisbasedonagame.B.Ithasasurprisingending.C.Itisn’tworthwatching.5.Howwillthemangototheskislopesfromtheairport?A.Bycar.B.Bycoach.C.Bytaxi.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Playtennis.B.Playbaseball.C.Playvolleyball.7.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Playingvolleyball.B.Doingjogging.C.Feedingbirds.8.What’stheman’sage?A.Almost40.B.Almost50.C.Almost60.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。9.Whatprogramwasputofftonextweek?A.Anewsreport.B.Atalkshow.C.Afootballgame.10.Whowasbadlyinjured?A.Theteacher.B.Thebusdriver.C.Thetruckdriver.11.Whatcausedtheaccident?A.Drunkdriving.B.Badweather.C.Speeding.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。12.WherewasWilsonfrom?A.Africa.B.England.C.America.13.WhatmadeWilsonblind?A.Anaccident.B.Asportsinjury.C.Aneyedisease.14.WhydidblindnessinAfricashockWilson?A.Itwascausedbydrugs.B.Itwascausedbyaccidents.C.Mostcaseswerepreventable.15.WhatdidWilson’sorganizationdoinAfrica?A.Itreducedblindnessby10%.B.Itdiscoveredanewdrugin1960.C.Itcarriedoutmillionsofeyesurgeries.试卷B第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案为B。1.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthepub?A.Thefood.B.Themusic.C.Thelocation.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Filmstars.B.Aninterview.C.Idealjobs.3Whatwillthemandonext?A.Fixthebookcase.B.Paintthebookcase.C.Lookforthepen.4.Whydidn’tJessicacometotheclass?A.Shewassick.B.ShewenttoMexico.C.Sheaccompaniedsomeguests.5.Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthegame?A.Itwillendsoon.B.Ithasn’tstartedyet.C.Ithasbeencanceled.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whenwillthemancomeback?A.Around5o’clock.B.Around6o’clock.C.Around7o’clock.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandbabysitter.8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherlife?A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Colorful.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。9.WhohelpedChazezafinishsecondaryschool?A.Heruncle.B.Herparents.C.Hergrandfather.10.WhatdidChristieJohnsonhelpChazezado?A.Getagoodjob.B.Receivehighereducation.C.Havevolunteeropportunities.11.WhydidChazezastartsecondaryschools?A.Tohelpgirlsineducation.B.Todeveloptheeconomy.C.Toearnmuchmoney.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。12.WhatdidSpanishmerchantstaketotheAmericans?A.Corn.B.Wheat.C.Potatoes.13.WhatdoweknowaboutBalboa?A.HesawthePacificOcean.B.HelandedinSpanishin1513.C.Hedidn’twanttoliveinPanamaCity.14.WhendidFranciscoPizarroleavefortheIncaEmpire?A.In1524.B.In1532.C.In1533.15.WhatwastheIncaEmpirerichin?A.Rocks.B.Wildlife.C.Goldandsilver.英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Standoverthere________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.—Ikeeponmeetingwithdifficultiesintheexperiment.Icanhardlygoon.—Wheretherearedifficulties,therearewaystogetoverthem.________A.Suityourself. B.GoodforyouC.Pullyourselftogether! D.What’sthedeal?2.Betterthanhalfabilliondollars______thatfundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitatoverthepasteightyyears.A.havegoneinto B.hadgoneintoC.havebeengoneinto D.hasgoneinto3.—Tom,howareyoudoingwiththejobhunting?—Tobefrank.I’mstillhesitatingwhethertoacceptthepositionI_______atthejobfair.A.hadbeenoffered B.wasoffered C.offered D.hadoffered4.Foraseniorhighstudent________gooduseyouhavemadeofyourtimetostudy,thereisstillroomforimprovement.A.whatever B.however C.though D.whether5.Thetourismindustry,asthecoreofourlocaleconomy,issupposed____inthemonthstocome.A.torecover B.tohaverecoveredC.toberecovering D.tohavebeenrecovering6.HatespeechontheInternetcausesviolence,andunderminesdiversityandsocialunity,________thecommonvaluesandprinciplesthatbondustogether.A.tothreaten B.havingthreatenedC.threatening D.threatened7.—Oh,God!Iwasalmosthitbythecar.Itwasdrivingsofast!—Thisisabusycrossroad.You______betoocarefulwhencrossingthestreet.A.maynot B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.cannot8.Despitesomedifficulties,therearespecialmoments______makeitworthwhileformomstotakecareofchildrenath