2025江苏省盐城市高三上学期11月期中考试数学试卷(含答案)

2024-11-19 · 10页 · 2.8 M

{#{QQABRYaQogioAAJAAQgCEQGwCEEQkgGAAQgGgBAAIAABCQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABRYaQogioAAJAAQgCEQGwCEEQkgGAAQgGgBAAIAABCQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABRYaQogioAAJAAQgCEQGwCEEQkgGAAQgGgBAAIAABCQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABRYaQogioAAJAAQgCEQGwCEEQkgGAAQgGgBAAIAABCQFABAA=}#}盐城市2025届高三年级第一学期期中考试数学参考答案1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.D7.B8.B9.ACD10.AB11.ABD12.0,213.1214.8tan2n15.解:⑴因为函数f(x)为偶函数,所以xR,都有f(x)f(x),················2分即exkexsinxexkexsinx,即xR,都有k1exexsinx0,···············································4分所以k1.··························································································6分⑵当k0时,f(x)exsinx,f(x)f(x)exsinxexsin(x)(exex)sinx,所以(exex)sinx0.············································································9分当x0时,显然不合题意;当x0,2时,exex0,则sinx0,此时,x0,;当x2,0时,exex0,则sinx0,此时,x,0,·············12分综上,不等式f(x)f(x)0的解集为,00,.·····························13分16.解:⑴因为f(x)sinxcosx2sin(x),所以f(A)2sin(A)2,44所以sin(A)1,·············································································4分4又因为A0,,所以A.································································6分41212⑵因为ABBCBABCBC,所以BABCBC,221法一:所以BA在BC方向上的投影向量为BC,2过点A作边BC的垂线,垂足为H,则H是边BC的中点,所以ABAC,即bc,······································································9分在ABC中,因为a2b2c22bccosA,即12b22b2,第1页共6页{#{QQABRYaQogioAAJAAQgCEQGwCEEQkgGAAQgGgBAAIAABCQFABAA=}#}22所以b2,··············································································12分212221所以SbcsinAb.················································15分ABC2441a2c2b2a2c2b21法二:所以cacosB即ca,22ac22即a2c2b21即bc,····································································9分在ABC中,因为a2b2c22bccosA,即12b22b2,22所以b2··················································································12分212221所以SbcsinAb.················································15分ABC24417.解:⑴设ADx,119则SABACsinBAC63sin3,BAC2232113xSABADsinBAD6xsin,BAD2262113xSACADsinCAD3xsin,CAD2264由SBACSBADSCAD············································································3分933得3xx,224得x23,即AD的长为23.································································5分⑵在VABC中,由AB6,AC3,BAC及余弦定理可得3BC2AB2AC22ABACcosBAC6232263cos27,3得BC33,·······················································································7分又AB6,AC3,得AB2AC2BC2,得ACB,21而CADBAC,∴ADCACDCAD,263又VPCD为等腰三角形,∴VPCD为等边三角形,·······································9分第2页共6页{#{QQABRYaQogioAAJAAQgCEQGwCEEQkgGAAQgGgBAAIAABCQFABAA=}#}在VACD中,AD23,AC3,CAD,由余弦定理可得6CD2AD2AC22ADACcosDAC(23)2322233cos3,6得CD3,······················································································11分则PD3,BD23,设ABP,则DBP,BPD,66PDBD在△DBP中,由正弦定理得,sinDBPsinBPD323则,···································································13分sin()sin()661313得2sin()sin(),则2(cossin)cossin,662222sin3得cos33sin,得tan,cos93即tanABP的值为.·······································································15分92218.⑴证:由(an1)4Sn,得(an11)4Sn1(n2),2222所以(an1)(an11)4an,即(an1)(an11),得(anan12)(anan1)0,··································································2分因数列an各项为正,所以anan10,于是anan12(n2),所以数列an是公差为2的等差数列,·······················································3分2又(a11)4S14a1,所以a11,所以an12(n1)2n1.·····································································4分⑵解:由⑴知,an2n1,1所以T(12n1)nnnn2,n22n21由T2n2(n1)2,即nn22n2(n1)2,所以2,nn2n21令c2,················································································6分nn2n112n21n(2n11)(n1)(2n21)2n2(n1)1所以cc,n1nn1nn(n1)n(n1)当n1时,cn1cn,即c2c1;第3页共6页{#{QQABRYaQogioAAJAAQgCEQGwCEEQkgGAAQgGgBAAIAABCQFABAA=}#}当n2时,cn1cn,即c2c3;当n3时,cn1cn;············································································8分201所以c21,故的最大值为1.··········································9分222n12n1⑶解:由⑴得bnbn1bn22,所以bn1bn2bn32,1于是bn34bn,又b1b21,b1b2b32,所以b322b1,·······················10分由P3k(b1b4Lb3k2)(b2b5Lb3k1)(b3b6Lb3k)1(14k)4所以P4(bbLb)4[](4k1),3k143k21434n所以当n3k时,P(431);···························································12分n3由P3k1(b4b7Lb3k1)(b2b5Lb3k1)(b3b6Lb3k)b1,k1(14)7k4因b44b14,所以P7(bbLb)1714,3k1253k11433P11也适合上式,7n14所以当n3k1时,P43;·····················································14分n33由P3k2(b4b7Lb3k1)(b5b8Lb3k2)(b3b6Lb3k)b1b2,k1(14)10k4又b54b24,所以P10(bbLb)210[]24,3k2143k21433P22也适合上式,10n24所以当n3k2时,P43;···················································16分n334n(431),n3k,kN*3n1734综上所述,Pn4,n3k1,kN.···········································17分3310n2443,n3k2,kN3319.解:⑴f(x)(x1)ex,················································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