江苏省淮安市2025届高三上学期第一次调研测试英语+答案

2024—2025学年度第一学期高三年级第一次调研测试英语试题2024.11本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?A.He'sjustfinishedapianolesson. B.Helovesplayingtheguitar. C.Heplaysdrumsinaband.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atacafe. B.Atauniversity. C.Atananimalshelter.3.Howcantheman'srecipebedescribed?A.It'sareward. B.It'sasuccess. C.It'saproblem.4.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A.Theyarebothbigreaders.B.Theyarebothinthelibrary.C.Theybothhavejustfinishedabook.5.Whatisthewoman'sdutyintheevent?A.Tomakefood. B.Toplayintheband. C.Togivedirections.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whywasitdifficulttorescuethecat?A.Itwastooscaredtomove. B.Itwashurtbythebranches. C.Itwasinthetopofatree.7.Whatdidthemandotorescuethecat?A.Hegotaneighbortohelphim. B.Heborrowedaladder. C.Heclimbedthetree.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Conductinganinterview. B.Reportingsomenews. C.Organizinganevent.9.WhatisCharlesMartin'sfamilymainlyworriedabout?A.Hishealthconditionwillbecomeworse.B.Hisdutiesathomeandschoolwillbeaffected.C.Hiseffortsinthecommunitywon'tberecognized.10.HowdoesCharlesMartinplantoremovehisfamily'sconcerns?A.Bytalkingtohisteacher.B.Byquittingthecommunityproject.C.Byinvolvinghisfamilyincommunitywork.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakers?A.Aplayerandacoach. B.Footballfans. C.TVsportsreporters.12.Whatcausesthecurrentsituationofthegameaccordingtotheman?A.Baddefense. B.Certainplayers. C.Poorpassing.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkwillhappenattheendofthegame?A.Thevisitingteamwillwin.B.Thegamewillendinadraw.C.Thehometeamwillwinbytwogoals.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howdoesthemansound?A.Excited. B.Bored. C.Calm.15.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Givehimhernewrecord.B.Signhernameonhisrecord.C.Introducehimtoarecordcompany.16.Whatdothespeakersdotogether?A.Theyhavetheirphototaken. B.Theylistentosomemusic. C.Theyrecordonespecialsong.17.Whateventarethespeakersattending?A.Amusiclecture. B.Analbumsigningevent. C.Apublicperformanceofmusic.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howdidthespeakerbecomeaphotographerindemand?A.Byteachinginworkshops. B.Bystartingabusiness. C.Bytakingsmalljobs.19.Whatchallengedidthespeakerface?A.Thestressofproducingperfectwork.B.Decreasedinterestinphotography.C.Constantlychanginghobbies.20.Whatisincludedinthespeaker'sfutureplansforhiscareer?A.Expandingthebusiness.B.Takingphotographytripsabroad.C.Findingoutmoreformsofphotography.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourScienceResearchCompetitionsforHighSchoolersParticipatinginascienceresearchcompetitionasahighschoolercanallowyoutoexploreoneofyourpassions,makingyouamorecompetitivecandidateduringthecollegeadmissionsprocess.Herearefourscienceresearchcompetitionsdesignedforhighschoolers.BreakthroughJuniorChallengeTheBreakthroughJuniorChallengetasksstudentswithcreatingashorttwo-minutevideoinwhichtheyexplainacomplexscientificconceptanddemonstratehowitworksinpractice.Awardsincludea$250,000collegescholarship,anda$50,000awardtoateacherofthewinner'schoosing.EyeontheFutureTeenVideoContestParticipantsaretaskedwithcreatingavideobetween30secondsandthreeminuteslong,eitherontheirownorinteamsofuptothreemembers.WinnersreceiveapaidtriptotheNationalInstituteofHealthinBethesda,Maryland.RegeneronInternationalScienceandEngineeringFairThiscompetitionistheworld'slargestinternationalpre-collegeSTEMcompetition.Studentsshowcaseindependentresearchandcompeteacross22categoriesforawardsrangingfrom$500to$75,000.Thisisnotagroup-basedcompetition—individualstudentssighupforlocalschoolsciencefairsbeforeadvancingtoupper-levelcompetitions.AmericanAcademyofNeurologyNeuroscienceResearchPrizeThiscompetitionchallengesstudentstoinvestigateproblemsregardingthebrainornervoussystem.Itisonlyopentoindividualstudents—groupprojectsareexcluded.WinnersreceiveamonetaryprizeandthechancetopresenttheirprojectsattheAANAnnualMeeting.21.Whatistheaimofthecompetitions?A.Tofuelthepassionforscientificresearch. B.Toensureadmissiontothedreamcollege.C.Totraintobeacandidateforidealcolleges. D.Toselectoutstandingtalentsfromhighschool.22.Whatdothefirsttwocompetitionshaveincommon?A.Winnerswillreceiveapaidtrip. B.Creationofavideoisamust.C.Theparticipantsneedtopulltogether. D.Thewinner'steacherisalsopresentedanaward.23.Whichcompetitionmightenableparticipantstobecomeadoctor?A.BreakthroughJuniorChallengeB.EyeontheFutureTeenVideoContestC.RegeneronInternationalScienceandEngineeringFairD.AmericanAcademyofNeurologyNeuroscienceResearchPrizeBHemanBekelehasbeennamedTIME'sKidoftheYearfor2024.The15-year-oldhascomeupwithanideaforasoapthatcouldhelptreatskincancer,andheisalreadyworkingwithscientiststotesthisidea.Hema