贵州省安顺市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题 Word版含解析

全市普通高中2024~2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测考试高一英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，共4个部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3．请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上作答无效。第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whowilltakecareofthewoman’scats?A．Julie.B．Theman.C．Thepethotel.2．Whichisthewoman’sfavoriteseason?A．Spring.B．Summer.C．Winter.3．Whydoesthewomanwanttocallherfather?A．Sheissick.B．Shewillgohomelate.C．Shewon’tbebackhometoday.4．Whenwillthemanreadthespeech?A．Tonight.B．Tomorrow.C．Nextweek.5．WhatarethespeakersgoingtodothisSaturday?A．Openarestaurant.B．Visitapark.C．Goforadrive.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthemanthinkofkeepingdiaries?A．Great.B．Difficult.C．Colorful.7．Whatdidthewomandreamaboutlastnight?A．Flyinginthesky.B．Climbingamountain.C．Swimminginthesea.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inaclothingstore.B．Inaphotoshop.C．Inarestaurant.9．Whatcoloraretheman’sshoes?A．Blue.B．Black.C．White.10．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Havelunchwithafriend.B．Sharehisphotos.C．Shoponline.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?A．Howtostopclimatechange.B．Howtousegreenpower.C．Howtoplanttrees.12．Whomightthemanbe?A．Adoctor.B．ATVhost.C．Afactoryowner.13．Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A．Growingflowers.B．Closingfactories.C．Drivinggreencars.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Salespersonandcustomer.15．Whatdoesthemansuggestbuyingforthewoman?A．Atextbook.B．Acomputer.C．Adesk.16．Howmuchcanthewomanspend?A．About$100.B．About$200.C．About$300.17．Wherewillthewomanfinishherhomework?A．Inthekitchen.B．Inthebedroom.C．Inthelivingroom.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhatisJimMacy?A．Acook.B．Awaiter.C．Arestaurantowner.19．Whodoestherestauranthopetohelp?A．Peoplewhoarefat.B．Peoplewholiveonthestreets.C．Peoplewhowanttolearntocook.20．Whatcancustomersdotohelptheworkers?A．Enjoythemeals.B．Offerthemplacestolivein.C．Makedonations.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHereareamazingwinterfestivalsheldinsomeplacesaroundtheworld.Enjoythemagicofwintercelebrations!InternationalSnowSculpture(雕塑)Championships-AmericaThiswinterfestivalhasbeencelebratedformanyyears.Teamsofartistsfromaroundtheworldmustcompetetocarve25-tonblocksofsnowintoworksofartthemselves.Therearenopowertoolsallowed!Theresultisanoutdoorartgallery(画廊)indowntownBreckenridge.The34thyearlySnowSculptureChampionshipsrunfromJanuary22toJanuary26,andtheartgalleryisopenfromJanuary26toJanuary31.KirunaSnowFestival-SwedenTheDiscovererexplainsthatthissnowfestival,whichbeganin1986,isheldinKiruna,deepinsidetheArcticCircle.Themainpartofthefestivalisasnowsculptingcompetitionthatincludesartistsfromaroundtheworld.Butthereareplentyofactivitiestokeepvisitorsbusyduringthecompetition,includingsledding(乘雪橇),figureskatingandasnowblowercontestwheretheyworktoseewhocanclearapaththrougha40cmdeeppileofsnow.ThefestivaltakesplacefromJanuary24toJanuary28.IceMagicFestival-CanadaTheIceMagicFestivalhasbeentakingplaceinLakeLouiseforover20years,accordingtoWorldAtlas.ThecompetitionrunsfromJanuary29toFebruary1andfromFebruary2toFebruary4.Thefinalartworksaredisplayedforvisitorswhohaveanopportunitytotakepartinotheractivitiesincludingfreestyleicesculptingandicegames.Youmusthaveticketstoattend.1.WhatisamustforartistsattendingInternationalSnowSculptureChampionships?A.Showingtheirartsindoors. B.Carvingsnowintoartworksbyhand.C.Havingtheirownartgalleries. D.Usingsomepowertoolstomakearts.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoatKirunaSnowFestival?A.Organizeactivities. B.Createicesculptureswithartists.C.Attendarttrainingcourses. D.Takepartinasnowblowercontest.3.Whatdothethreefestivalshaveincommon?A.Theycovercompetitions. B.Theylastonemonth.C.Theyincludeiceactivities. D.TheytakeplaceinAmericancountries.【答案】1.B2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了世界上的三个冬季节日。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据InternationalSnowSculpture(雕塑)Championships-America中关键句“Teamsofartistsfromaroundtheworldmustcompetetocarve25-tonblocksofsnowintoworksofartthemselves.(来自世界各地的艺术家团队必须比赛亲自把25吨重的雪雕刻成艺术品)”可知，参加国际雪雕锦标赛的艺术家必须手工将雪雕刻成艺术品。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据KirunaSnowFestival-Sweden中关键句“Butthereareplentyofactivitiestokeepvisitorsbusyduringthecompetition,includingsledding(乘雪橇),figureskatingandasnowblowercontestwheretheyworktoseewhocanclearapaththrougha40cmdeeppileofsnow.(但比赛期间还有很多活动让游客忙碌，包括乘雪橇、花样滑冰和雪地清扫比赛，对于雪地清扫比赛，游客们要看谁能在40厘米深的雪堆中清理出一条路来)”可知，在KirunaSnowFestival节日中，游客们可以参加雪地清扫比赛。故选D项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据InternationalSnowSculpture(雕塑)Championships-America中关键句“Teamsofartistsfromaroundtheworldmustcompetetocarve25-tonblocksofsnowintoworksofartthemselves. (来自世界各地的艺术家团队必须比赛亲自把25吨重的雪雕刻成艺术品)”；KirunaSnowFestival-Sweden中关键句“Themainpartofthefestivalisasnowsculptingcompetitionthatincludesartistsfromaroundtheworld. (该节日的主要部分是包括来自世界各地的艺术家的雪雕比赛)”及IceMagicFestival-Canada中关键句“ThecompetitionrunsfromJanuary29toFebruary1andfromFebruary2toFebruary4.(比赛时间为1月29日至2月1日和2月2日至4日)”可知，三个节日