广东省深圳市高级中学高中园2025届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

深圳市高级中学高中园2025届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，第I卷为1-35题，共65分，第II卷为36-47题，共55分。全卷共计120分。考试时间为120分钟。注意事项:1、答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。第I卷(本卷共计65分)第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStoriesofart1400-1500TheRenaissance(文艺复兴)wasoneofthemostdynamicperiodsinthehistoryofEuropeanartandculture,producingremarkabledevelopmentsinpainting,architecture,sculpture,music,philosophyandscience.Inthismodule,weexaminethemeaningoftheterm“Renaissance”,andlearnabouttheinfluenceofhumanism,theinventionoflinearperspectiveandtheriseoftheindividual.JoWalton,anarthistorianandlecturerspecialisingintheartandarchitectureoftheItalianRenaissanceandonaspectsofBritishartofthe20thcentury,willbeyourtutor.ArrangementsEachsessionlastsfor2hoursfrom5:30to7:30pm,andincludesalecturedeliveredbythelecturerfollowedbyashortbreakandfurtherdiscussion.TimewillbeallowedforquestionsanddiscussionviaQ&A.HandoutswillbeavailableviayourNationalGalleryaccountonTuesdaymornings.Can’tmakeWednesdayevenings?Noproblem.Eachsessionisrecordedandmadeavailabletoyouforthedurationofthecourse,upuntil2weeksafterthefinalsession.Avideooftheweek’slecturewillbeuploadedandavailableforyoutowatchviayourNationalGalleryaccountonFridayafternoons.BookinginformationThisisanonlineticketedcoursehostedonZoom.Pleasebookatickettoaccessthecourse.Onlyoneticketcanbebookedperaccount.YouwillbeemailedanE-ticketwithinstructionsonhowtoaccessthecourseviayourNationalGalleryaccount.PriceStandard:£90Concessions:£75Concessionsareforstudents,jobseekers,anddisabledadults.1.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertiseanartgallery. B.Tointroduceanonlinecourse.CTodemonstrateahistoricperiod. D.Topromoteapaintingcompetition.2.WhatcanyoudoifyoumissasessiononWednesdayevenings?AContactthelecturer. B.Attendamakeupsession.C.Watchtherecordedvideo. D.Purchaseadditionalaccess.3.Howmuchshouldanunemployedfatherandhis1st-gradesonpay?A.£75. B.£90. C.£150. D.£165.BMyhusbandStephenandIhadplannedatriptoLithuaniaandPoland,buthisworseningheartconditionpreventedhimfromjoining.HeinsistedIgoalone,markingmyfirstsolojourneyinover20years.Despitemyfears,Isetoff,feelinglikeIwasonaflyingNoah’sArksurroundedbycouples.InVilnius,Ifoundcomfortinawebsite,whichofferedpay-what-you-choosewalkingtours.Thesetoursbecamethehighlightofmytrip.Itookfivetours,eachmorningsettingouttoexplorethecity’soldtown,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,andsentStephenphotoseachnight.Ourguide,Ieva,sharedherdeepknowledgeofhistoryandculture.Iconnectedwithtravelersfromvariousbackgrounds,includingaPolishprofessorwhoinvitedmetoanartexhibit.Ialsotracedmygrandmother’sfootstepsinJewishVilnius,visitingplacesshemighthaveknown.Thesetours,fullofsurprises,wereperfectforasolotraveler,offeringconnectionandflexibility.Onmylastday,IevagiftedmeachocolatemapofLithuaniaformyenthusiasticparticipation.ImissedStephenbutgrewincreasinglyconfidentinmanagingdailylifechallenges.Inavigatedapartmentlockboxes,shoppedinlocalsupermarkets,andcooked,activitiesIwasoncelessskillfulat.InPoland,Icontinuedwithpay-what-you-choosetours,adaptingtolargergroups.Iwalkedover20,000stepsdaily,oftenrevisitingplacesfromthetoursordiscoveringstreetfestivals.InLodz,ItookaprivatetourwithMilena,whohelpedmefindmyfamily’shistory,includingthehomesofmygreatauntsandtheirsufferingsduringthewar.StephenwashospitalizedjustbeforeIreturnedandwespenthishospitalstaylookingatmytripphotosandvideos.Hisrecoverywasslow,butmyindependenttravelsallowedmetomanageourhomesmoothly,benefitingusboth.Thisjourneynotonlyreconnectedmewithmyrootsbutalsoempoweredmewithanewfoundconfidenceinmyabilitytotravelandliveonmyown.4.Whydidtheauthorchoosetotravelalone?A.Shehadatightbudget.B.Shearguedwithherhusband.C.Herhusbandwasinbadhealth.D.Herhusbandfearedtotravelabroad.5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph2?A.Shetookalltoursonherown. B.Shebondedwithsometravellers.C.Shelostcontactwithherhusband. D.Sheencounteredmanychallenges.6.WhatdidtheauthordoduringtheprivatetourinLodz?A.Visitplacesofinterest. B.Attendahistorycourse.C.Participateinstreetfestivals. D.Learnmoreaboutherfamily.7.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor?A.Independent. B.Ambitious. C.Warm-hearted. D.Generous.CSarahPresch,digitalmarketingdirectoratDragonMetrics,highlightsconcernsabouthowGooglemanagessearchresults,particularlyoncontroversialtopics.ShediscoveredthatGoogleisessentiallydeliveringinformationbasedonwhatuserswanttosee,ratherthanprovidingabalancedview,creatinga“bias(偏见)machine”.Withover6.3millionqueriesprocessedeverysecond,Google'ssearchresultsholdimmenseinfluenceoverpublicknowledgeandperception.Userstendtofocusonlyonthefirstfewlinks,limitingtheirexposuretodiverseviewpoints.Thisdynamicraisestheissueof“filterbubbles”,whereusersmaybetrappedinacyclethatstrengthenstheirexistingbeliefs.Criticsarguethatthealgorithms(算法)usedbyGooglecontributesignificantlytothisproblem,presentingalimitedselectionofinformationbasedonusers’preferences.MarkWilliams-Cook,founderofAlsoAsked,emphasi