四（上）语文考点：句子归类训练 (1)

四年级上册语文考点：句子归类训练一.我会改把字句或被字句。1.钱塘江大潮，自古以来被人们称为天下奇观。（改为把字句）_________________________________________________________________________________2.浓浓的花香弥漫了整个校园。（改为被字句）_________________________________________________________________________________3.有两粒豌豆被鸽子吃掉了。（改为把字句）_________________________________________________________________________________4.西门豹叫卫士架起巫婆，把她投进了漳河。（改为被字句）_________________________________________________________________________________5.欢乐的笑声惊飞了觅食的小鸟。“把”字句：_____________________________________________________________________“被”字句：_____________________________________________________________________一、我会把下面句子改为拟人句。1.秋天，树叶在风中飘落。_________________________________________________________________________________2.大榕树上，鸟儿们在叽叽喳喳地叫着。_________________________________________________________________________________3.小溪哗哗地向东流去。_________________________________________________________________________________4.天空中的星星一闪一闪的。_________________________________________________________________________________5.秋天到了，稻子熟了，高粱红了。_________________________________________________________________________________二、我会句子大合并。（用恰当的关联词语把句子连起来）1.蝙蝠夜里飞行，靠的不是眼睛。蝙蝠是用嘴和耳朵配合起来探路的。_________________________________________________________________________________2.男孩非常喜欢足球。男孩经常踢塑料盒，踢汽水瓶，踢从垃圾箱里捡来的椰子壳。_________________________________________________________________________________3.小慧学习成绩好。小慧绘画也很好。_________________________________________________________________________________4.那几步很小很小。那几步作用很大很大。_________________________________________________________________________________5.我们将来要成为一个有知识的人。我们现在必须要好好学习。_________________________________________________________________________________三、我会反问句与陈述句的变形计。（一）我会把反问句变为陈述句。1.钱塘江大潮难道不是伟大的奇观吗？_________________________________________________________________________________2.20世纪怎能不是一个呼风唤雨的世纪？_________________________________________________________________________________3.它们是那样的柔弱，比一片树叶还无力，怎么禁得起这猛烈的风雨呢？_________________________________________________________________________________4.花儿自己已经被雨点打得抖个不停了，怎能容它们藏身呢？_________________________________________________________________________________5.梅兰芳的民族气节难道不令人敬佩吗？_________________________________________________________________________________（二）我会把下面句子变为反问句。1.秋天的田野像金色的海洋。_________________________________________________________________________________2.少先队员不该向困难低头。_________________________________________________________________________________3.这样的天气是不会下雨的。_________________________________________________________________________________4.我们不能辜负老师对我们的殷切希望。_________________________________________________________________________________5.其它的江潮不能与钱塘江大潮一较高下。_________________________________________________________________________________四、我会扩句和缩句。1.小句子变具体。（1）天空中飘浮着云朵。的天空中飘浮着的云朵。（2）在月光下，我们听爷爷讲故事。在的月光下，我们地听爷爷讲的故事。（3）河水流过田野。的河水流过的田野。（4）阳光照耀着大地。的阳光照耀着的大地。（5）那些文章打动着心。那些的文章，打动着的心。2.小句子来瘦身。（1）人类的老祖宗盘古,用他的整个身体创造了美丽的宇宙。_________________________________________________________________________________（2）科学家在一间屋子里横七竖八地拉了许多绳子。_________________________________________________________________________________（3）父亲在他的新菜园里种上了豌豆。_________________________________________________________________________________（4）宽阔的江面上笼罩着一层蒙蒙的薄雾。_________________________________________________________________________________（5）一只画眉鸟在枝头兴奋地叫着。_________________________________________________________________________________五、我会修改病句。1.几座小山在云雾中清清楚楚若隐若现。_________________________________________________________________________________2.武汉的夏天是个炎热的地方。_________________________________________________________________________________3.听了这个故事，受到了很大的教育。_________________________________________________________________________________4.我早晨来到学校，就看到同学们幸福的笑脸和广播里欢乐的歌声。_________________________________________________________________________________5.小丽和小华一起去上学,她在路上捡到一个钱包。_________________________________________________________________________________6.放学后，同学们把教室打扫得整整齐齐。_________________________________________________________________________________7.在会上，大家交流了学习语文。_________________________________________________________________________________8.《西游记》是我国古代四大名著。_________________________________________________________________________________9.通过这些发现和发明，使人类生活大大改观。_________________________________________________________________________________10.尽管天气不好，我们总是按时到校。_________________________________________________________________________________六、我会用加点的词语仿写句子。1.浪潮越来越近，犹．如．千万匹白色战马齐头并进，浩浩荡荡地飞奔而来。_________________________________________________________________________________2.蝙蝠夜里飞行，靠的不．是．眼睛，而．是．用嘴和耳朵配合起来探路的。_________________________________________________________________________________3.即．使．一根极细的电线，它也．能灵巧地避开。_________________________________________________________________________________4.这些植物，有．的．生活在高山上，有．的．生活在平原上，有．的．生活在江河湖海里……_________________________________________________________________________________5.虽．然．知道明天太阳还会升起，但．是．今天永远不会再来了。__________________________________________________________________________