英语试题含答案

榆林市2022～2023年度高三第二次模拟检测英语试题考生注意：1．本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2．请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?A.Hewon'twaitforthewoman.B.Hewon'tcomehometoday.C.Hewon'tbeontimefordinner.2.Whatdoestheboystillneedtodo?A.Sweepthefloor.B.Putawayhistoys.C.Hanguphisclothes.3.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Sheforgottosendsomeemails.B.Themandeletedheressay.C.Shelostherhomework.4.Howmuchdidthewomansave?A.$9.B.$44.C.$53.5.Whatdidthewomanstudyincollege?A.Business.B.Art.C.Spanish.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatcolorofflowerarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Red.B.Pink.C.Purple.7.Whenshouldthemanputtheflowerinthegarden?A.InAugust.B.InSeptember.C.InOctober.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shefeltsad.B.Shehadnofriend.C.Shequarreledwiththeman.9.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Helptomakeup.B.Apologizetothewoman.C.Makefriendswiththewoman.10.Howdoesthewomanfeelatlast?A.ShestillhatesLucy.B.SheagreestoapologizetoLucyrightaway.C.Sheissatisfiedwiththeman'ssuggestion.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatshouldthewomanhandinnextMonday?A.Afilmreview.B.Apassage.C.Asummary.12.Howmanywordsdoesthewomanneedtowritefortheassignment?A.About150.B.About120.C.About100.13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Rememberthenewwords.B.Recitethetexttotheclass.C.Copytheidiomsthreetimes.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoprepareforhermother?A.Acleanhouse.B.Somenicefood.C.Acomfortablechair.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Feedthemousewithpeanuts.B.Prepareatrapwithglueonit.C.Gotoafieldtofindamouse.16.Whatkindofmousedoesthewomanthinkisinherhouse?A.Asmallmouse.B.Afatmouse.C.Afriendlymouse.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowtallistheBurjKhalifa?A.304meterstall.B.828meterstall.C.162meterstall.18.WhenwastheBurjKhalifaofficiallyopened?A.In2004.B.In2009.C.In2010.19.WhodesignedtheBurjKhalifa?A.BillBaker.B.AdrianSmith.C.Armani.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Takeabreak.B.Gotoanotherscenicspot.C.VisittheinsideoftheBurjKhalifa.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACentralEuropeisperfectforthosekeentoimmersethemselvesintravelromanceandadventure.HerearesomeofthemostromanticsmalltownsinCentralEurope.KazimierzDolny,PolandSituatedonthebankofVistulariver,KazimierzDolnymaywellbePoland'sbestkeptsecret.Thosewhostayintheaccommodationavailableonthehillsabovethecityarerewardedwithlongriverwalks,aswellasincrediblePolishdishesandsuperboldtownviews.Thetownisalsofullofgreatcoffeeandteashops.Mikulov,CzechRepublicHometoaspectacularRenaissancecastleandendlesswineyards,MikulovisanamazingcentralEuropeanweekenddestination.SetneartheborderwithAustria,theoldestrecordofthisuniquetowndatesbackto1173.VisitorscandiscoverallthesecretsoflocalwinemakingatviticulturalexpositionintheRegionalMuseum,featuringaChateauCellarwithagiantwinecask（酒桶）datingfrom1643．Tokaj,HungaryTheTokajregionistheprideofHungarywhenitcomestowinemaking,withlabelsknownallaroundtheworld.ItsmostfamousisTokajiAszú,theworld'soldestbotrytizedwine,madefromgrapesaffectedbyabeneficialmold.Visitorscanexplorethenumerousundergroundwinevaultshere,aswellastakeinthetown'swonderfulhistoricarchitecture.Trenčín,SlovakiaThisbeautifulSlovakiancityisdefinedbyanenormousfortress（堡垒），makingitanidealdestinationforhistorylovers.TrenčínCastleisastunningfeatofmedieval（中世纪的）engineeringthatinstantlytakesyourbreathaway.TheOldTownisequallyfascinating,boastingacharmingmainsquareandnarrowstreetsleadingtothefortress.21.WhatcanvisitorsdoatKazimierzDolny?A.Learnaboutwinemaking.B.Walkalongtheriverbanks.C.SitneartheborderofAustria.D.Discoverthesecretsofamuseum.22.WhatdoMikulovandTokajfeature?A.Winemaking.B.Deliciousfood.C.Engineering.D.Narrowstreets.23.Whichofthefollowingsuitsafortressexploration?A.KazimierzDolny.B.Mikulov.C.Tokaj.D.Trencin.BIntheleafyPineBarrensofsouthernNewJerseyliesaverydifferentkindoffarm:theastonishingFunnyFarm,anot-for-profitanimalshelteropentothepublictwodaysaweek,createdbyNewJersey'sownDoctorDoolittle,LaurieZaleski.Everyanimalhereisarescue-abused,abandoned,disabled-andZaleskihashealedandprotectedmorethan600animalsoverthelast20years,fromretiredracehorsestoraucousroosters.“Wehave115roosters,”shesaid.InZaleski'seyes,FunnyFarmisaperfectplace,especiallyforanimals.Anditisthesamewithpeople.Whenyouwalkthroughthegates,youcanfeeltheinnerpeaceandharmony,becausetheyallgetalonghere.AsshewritesinherbookFunnyFarm:MyUnexpectedLifewith600RescueAnimals,“therearelessonshereforourpolarized,at-each-others-throatsociety,becausethecreaturesontheFunnyFarmliveinharmony,nomatterhowdifferenttheyare.It'snotquitethefairytaleofthelionlyingdownwiththelamb,butasfriendshipsgo,thisbondbetweenEmilytheemu（鸸鹋）andagoosenamedAirplane（becauseofherwoundedwings）isprettyjaw-dropping.”Zookeepersoftenplaceorphanedbabieswithmothersofanotherspecieswhoarenursing