2023届山东省部分学校高三二轮复习联考新高考卷英语试题(三)

2023届高三二轮复习联考(三)新高考I卷英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间为100分钟，满分120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AUniversityofSouthernCalifornia(USC)OnlinePre-CollegeProgramApplicationrequirementsAdmissiondecisionsaremadeonarollingbasis.Applicantswhosubmitacompletedapplicationcanexpectanadmissiondecisionwithin5-7businessdays.●Includebasiccontactinformationfromyouandyourparent(s)orguardian.●Telluswhyyouwanttotakethecourseandalittleaboutyourselfthroughashort-answeressay.●Shareapieceofwriting,videoorsocialmediacontentthatrevealssomethingaboutyourself(optional).●Submitthe$35applicationfee.●Studentsmustbeatleast14yearsoldorolder.ProgramstartdateandapplicationdeadlinesCancellationandrefunds(退款)Applicationfeesandenrollmentdepositsarenonrefundable.Allcoursecancellationsrequestsmustbemadeinwritingtoprecollegeonline@usc.edu.Anytuitionpaidtotheuniversitywillberefunded,notincludingfeesanddeposits,ifrequestedbytheapplicationdeadlinefortherelatedcourse.TheuniversitywillnotrefundtuitionforOnlinePre-CollegeExplorationcoursesforstudentswhoareremovedfromtheprogramduetobreakingourLetterofUnderstandingforOnlineParticipationandourStudentCodeofConduct.ScholarshipsUSCPre-CollegeProgramisproudtohonorfullscholarshipsforourOnlineExplorationCoursestostudentsenrolledinthesummersessionofUSCNeighborhoodAcademicInitiative(NAI).Qualifiedstudentswhoareenrolledingrades9-12cansendanemailforapplicationandenrollmentinstructionstoprecollegconline@usc.edu.21.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredforapplicants?A.Makingaten-minutevideo.B.Sharingapersonalphoto.C.Reaching14yearsold.D.Paying30dollarsforregistration.22.Whenisthelastdayofsubmittingyourapplicationifyou'reintoManagement?A.October17.B.October4.C.October10.D.November6.23.WhatdoesthePre-CollegeProgramofferqualifiedstudents?A.Fullscholarships.B.A100%refund.C.Anextrasummercourse.D.A2%discountoftuition.BAnowl(猫头鹰)namedFlacoescapedNewYork'sCentralParkZoolastweekafterhiscagewasbroken.Thissetoffabird-huntofpoliceofficersandparkrangers(护林员).ZooofficialsworriedthatFlaco,whohadbeenkeptinhiszoocagefor13years,mayhavelostthesurvivalabilitiesheneededinthewild.Theyplacedsomeofhisfavoritetreatsintheopenairtoattempttotraphim.Flacowasnotfooled.Instead,hewassightedflyingover5thAvenue,andCentralPark'sskatingrink.AnumberofNewYorkersstampedintoCentralParktotrytocatchaglimpseofFlaco,takingphotoswithexcitement.Butthisweek,zooofficialsannouncedtheyacceptedthatFlacoremainedinCentralParkbecausehehadbeenseenbringingupbonesandfurfromthepark'sabundantcommunityofrats.Hehasbeenverysuccessfulathuntingandconsumingtheabundantratsinthepark.zooofficialstoldtheNewYorkPost.Andthat'samazing.He'shuntingonhisown.He'sflyingbetter.Flacoreallyseemstobeenjoyinghimselfoutthere.Thereisacautionattachedtothisstoryofanowlwhoismakingitonhisowninthecitythatneversleeps.Owlsarenocturnal.Theygoaroundsearchingforfoodatnight.Theysleepduringtheday,ortryto,likelotsofpeoplewhoworktheovernightshift.YetsomeNewYorkerswhodon'tknowproperbird-watchingbehaviorreportedlyseeFlacosleepinatreeduringtheday,andbegintoshoutathim.Itinterruptshissleep.Flacocan'ttrytosayshh,shhwiththetraditionalNewYorkreply.Afterall,abirdcan'tgivesomeonethebird.24.WhywerezooofficialsconcernedaboutFlaco'sabilitytosurvive?A.Becausehisfavouritefoodwastoolittle.B.Becausehemightbeattackedbypolice.C.Becausehiscagewasseverelydamaged.D.Becausehewaskeptinhiscageforlong.25.WhatcanweinferaboutFlacofromthethirdparagraph?A.Hehasadaptedtothewild.B.Hehasfoundhisprevioushome.C.Hestillfacesgreatchallenges.D.Hedislikestheratsinthepark.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnocturnalinparagraph4mean?A.Scary-looking.B.Shyandquiet.C.Activeatnight.D.Badly-behaved.27.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetotheinterruptiontoFlaco'ssleep?A.Cautious.B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.CStudentsatEindhovenUniversityofTechnologydidn'tjustwanttobuildacarthatwouldn'tpollutetheair;theywantedtocreateonethatcouldactuallycleanitup.Thecollegeteamhasjustexhibitedabattery-poweredcarthatabsorbsCO₂.Theircar,calledtheZem,isequippedwithaspecialfilter(过滤器)thatcleansuptheCO₂producedbyothercarsontheroad.TheZemwasbornoutofachallengetobuildacompletelycarbon-neutralvehicle.Itsbodypanels(金属板)were3DprintedtoreducewasteandminimizetheproductionofCO₂.Recycledplasticswerealsousedthroughouttheoutsideandinside.Thecar'spowertrain,whichconsistsofsmallbatterypacksanda22-kWhmotor,alsomakesuseofregenerativebrakingtoincreaseefficiency.Therealdifferencemaker,though,isthevehicle'sspecialCO₂filter.TheZempurifies(净化)theairthroughthespecialfilterwhiledriving,capturingtheCO₂andstoringit.ItisabletoabsorbtwokgofCO₂for20,000milesayear,meaningtencarscouldstoreasmuchcarbondioxideasanaveragetree—asignificantamountwhenconsideringtheworld'sbillioncarsarecurrentlyoneofitsleadingsourcesofemissions.Evenifthetechnologyisn'tadopted,theteamhopethattheircarcaninspireautomakerstostartmakingcleanervehicles.Wewanttoencouragetheindus