东北育才学校科学高中部2023-2024学年度高考适应性测试（一）英语试题

绝密★使用前东北育才学校科学高中部2023-2024学年度高考适应性测试（一）高三英语考生注意：1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。分两部分，67小题，共9页2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。3.本试卷主要考试内容：高考全部内容第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Aninjury. B．Ameal. C．Apieceofart.2．Whowilllookafterkids?A．Thewoman. B．Theman’ssister. C．Theman’sfriend.3．Whatwillthewomandotonight?A．Cookdinnerherself. B．Visittheman’shouse. C．Lookafterhergrandmother.4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Agame. B．Asong. C．Adriver.5．Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A．Paintthewall. B．Drawapicture. C．Filloutaform.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7题。6．Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A．Watchamovie. B．Readabook. C．Playbasketball.7．Whydoesthewomanwanttostayhome?A．Sheisupset. B．Sheistired. C．Sheissick.听下面一段对话，回答第8-9题。8．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Attheman’sgarage. B．Atacarrepairshop. C．Inatoolstore.9．Howwillthemanfixhisproblem?A．Withatool. B．Withsomeoil. C．Withhishands.听下面一段对话，回答第10-12题。10．Whatisthebookabout?A．Foreignlanguages. B．Travelingrules. C．Touristattractions.11．Wherewillthemangoforsightseeing?A．France. B．SaudiArabia. C．Italy.12．Whatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodo?A．Bringheragift. B．Makeatravelplan. C．Givesomeadvice.听下面一段对话，回答第13-16题。13．WhatkindofdogdoesCarolwant?A．Aloudone. B．Akindone. C．Alargeone.14．WhendidCarollastseeSpot?A．Adayago. B．Amonthago. C．Ayearago.15．WhodislikesSpot?A．Steve’sneighbors. B．Carol’ssister. C．Steve.16．Whydoesn’tStevewanttogetacarpetinhisapartment?A．Spotwillgetsick. B．Spotwillbenoisy. C．Spotwillrunaround.听下面一段对话，回答第17-20题。17．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherlastjob?A．Boring B．Interesting C．Stressful18．Whydoesthewomanstartherbusiness?A．Shecantakeupahobby.B．Shecanaffordlongholidays.C．Shecanchooseofficehours.19．Whendoesthewomanpractiseyoganow?A．Inthemorning. B．Intheafternoon. C．Intheevening.20．Whatisthemandoing?A．Deliveringaspeech. B．Hostingaprogram. C．HavingaPEclass.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A4BestPlacestoTravelin20232023istheyearwhentravelreturnsinabigway.Togetyoustarted,we’veroundedupsomeofthebestplacestotravelin2023.Allyouneedtodoispicktheplacethatappealstoyou.CopenhagenWithitsfantastichouses,cleanstreetsandcolorfularchitecture,Copenhagenisregardedasthemostlivablecityontheearth.NamedtheWorldCapitalofArchitecturefor2023,Copenhagenwillofferaseriesofmajorartisticeventsandprogramssuretodelightarchitectsanddesignlovers.BhutanFortravelerswithasenseofadventureandaloveofdiscovery,Bhutanhasalwaysbeenamust-godestination.In2023,travelerscanonceagainexploretheTransBhutanTrail,whichruns250milesfromeasttowest,offeringvisitstothecentury-oldcommunitiesalongthejourney.Thetrailspans(横跨)18majorbridgesandnationalparksandconnectsmorethan400historicandculturalsites.BordeauxThecomingyearswillbesportyinthehistoricalwineregionofBordeauxinFrance.In2023,thecitywillhosttheRugbyWorldCup,anintenseandstressfulgame.Beyondsports,Bordeauxisoneofthefavoritehistoricalcities,withmorethan350structuresthatareeithernationallyorregionallylistedashistoricalmonuments.NamibiaWildlifeandadventureloverslookingforauniquepathinAfricanSafaritripsshouldheadstraighttoNamibiain2023—thiscountryinsouthernAfricaistheperfectplacetotraveltoreconnectwithnatureandescapethemodernstressesoflife.Onthewildlifefront,youmayseelionsalongwithgiraffesandelephants.21．WhatisCopenhagenwell-knownfor?A．Thenaturallandscape. B．Theadventuretravel.C．Eye-catchingarchitecture. D．Famousartdesigners.22．WhatcanyouvisitontheTransBhutanTrail?A．Moderncommunities. B．Culturalrelics.C．Historicalwineregions. D．Nationalmonuments.23．Whichplaceattractsthosewhowanttobefreefromstressfulcitylife?A．Copenhagen. B．Bhutan. C．Bordeaux. D．Namibia.BWhenZhiYueying,then19,wenttotheremoteNiyangvillageinYichuncity,Jiangxiprovince,toworkasavillageteacherin1980,villagersweredoubtfulifshewasgoingtostaylong.Overthepastfourdecades,Zhihasdevotedherselftoruraleducation.SheisarecipientofTouchingChinaawardsthatrecognizethemostinspiringrolemodelsin2016.Shewasalsoawardedasamodelpovertyfighterbythegovernment.Zhihasaprofoundunderstandingoftheimportanceofeducationinthemountains.Overtheyears,shehastaughtthestudentsandcaredforthem,sincemanyofthemwere“left-behind”childrenwhoseparentsmigratedtootherplacestowork.Morethan1,000studentsofhershaveleftthemountainarea,andcreatedabetterlifeforthemselves.Locatedamidthemountains,thevillagewasverypoorandfarfromanytown.Villagershadtohikeinthemountains.“Iarrivedattheschoolinanearlyevening,andwasshocked.Ihadknowntheconditionswerepoor,buttherealitywasworse.”Moreover,localpeopleneededtogodownhilltobuydailynecessities,andtransportthembackintheirhandsorbalancedacrosstheirshoulders.“Ihadneverwalkeduphillonamountainroadbefore,soIwalkedmuchmoreslowlythanothers,sometimesIwalkedslowlybehindtoomuchandwasscaredtotears,”saysZhi.Sometimesshehadtowalkuphillbyherselfwithaflashlightatnight.Thewildboa