英语-2024届新高三开学摸底考试卷（上海专用）（原卷版）

2024届新高三开学摸底考试卷（上海专用）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：140分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。ListeningComprehension（25分）SectionA（10分）Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1．A．Negative. B．Neutral.C．Uninterested. D．Supportive.2．A．Goonatrip. B．Takealongsail. C．Runarestaurant. D．Prepareameal.A．Ifhehasmorethanadollar.B．Ifhemakesaphonecallfirst.C．Ifhefindsthechangemachine.D．Ifhebuyssomethingfromher.A．Thetimeisnotconvenient. B．Herhouseisnotbigenough.C．Afewpeoplewon’tturnup. D．Therewon’tbeenoughfood.A．Momdoesn’tlikewine. B．They’vealreadygotplentyofwine.C．Theyaregoingtobuywhattheyneed. D．They’vegotenoughfoodfortheparty.A．Theycan’tspeakEnglish. B．Themicrophonedoesn’tworkwell.C．Theyarenotfamiliarwithhistopic.D．Thespeakerisspeakingtoofast.A．John’sjobtransfer. B．Therapidspreadofrumour.C．ThenewprojectinIndia. D．John’squarrelwithhiswife.A．Sellthebrokenparts. B．Buyanewone.C．Makeaprofitableinvestment. D．Havetheoldonefixed.A．Jackiscurrentlylivinginthesouth.B．Jackisusedtowetclimate.C．Jackintendstosettleproblemsthroughmovingtothesouth.D．ShewantstotalkJackoutofmovingtothesouth.A．Shedoesn’tminditastheroadconditionsaregood.B．Sheistiredofdrivinginheavytraffic.C．SheisunhappytohavetodrivesuchalongwayeverydayD．Sheenjoysitbecauseshe’sgoodatdriving.SectionB（15分）Directions:InSectionB.youwillheartwoshortpassagesseveralandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11．A．Thelocation.B．Thescenery. C．Theseafood. D．Theculture.12．A．Attractwhalestotheclosershore. B．Tellpeoplewheretoseewhales.C．Warnpeopletostayawayfromshore. D．Goaroundtogatherenoughvisitors.13．A．Itisheldeveryotheryearinsummer.B．IthelpsWhaleCriertoshowhistalents.C．Itguaranteeseveryonetofindsomethingtoenjoy.D．Itisoneofthebesteco-artsfestivalsinSouthAfrica.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14．A．Conflictsbetweenlaborandmanagement.B．Rightsandresponsibilitiesofcompanyemployees.C．Commoncomplaintsmadebyofficeworkers.D．Healthandsafetyconditionsintheworkplace.15．A．Theywantedtheoutdatedequipmentreplaced.B．Theyquitworktoprotecttheirunbornbabies.C．Theysoughthelpfromunionrepresentatives.D．Theyrequestedtohavetheirpostschanged.16．A．Toshowhowbusytheyareatwork.B．Toshowhowtheylovewintersports.C．Toprotestagainstthepoorworkingconditions.D．Toprotectthemselvesagainsttheheatingsystem.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17．A．Amishteenagers. B．Anonlineprogram.C．TripstoLosAngeles. D．Animaginarycommunity.18．A．Theydonothavemoderntechnology. B．Theyhaveneverlefttheirhome.C．Theydonotparkcarsbythemselves. D．Theyhaveneverseentheocean.19．A．Themodernworldlikestoteachchildrentofixmachines.B．TheAmishpeoplehavenocontactwiththemodernworld.C．ThemodernworlddoesnotwelcometheAmishteenagers.D．TheAmishpeopletakehorsesasameansoftransportation.20．A．Disappointedandsad. B．Upsetbutexcited.C．Annoyedandunhappy. D．Puzzledbutinterested.GrammarandVocabulary（20分）SectionA（10分）Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.ANewWaytoLearnLanguagesNowadays,theInternetischangingthewaypeoplelearnlanguages.Thereisstillnowaytoavoidthehardworkthroughvocabularylistsandgrammarrules,butsincethebirthoftheInternet,books,tapesandevenCDs21(replace)byemail,videochatandsocialnetworks.Livemocha,aSeattle-basedcompany,hascreatedawebsitehelpingpeoplelearnmorethan38languagesbyexchangingmessagesovertheInternetandthen22(correct)eachother’smessages.Thelessons,23formtheyarein,aredeliveredonline.TheCEOofLivemochasaysthewebsite’sadvantageisthecontext24youmaypracticespeakingwitharealperson.“Thegreatironyisthatevenifyouhavelearnedaforeignlanguageintheclassroomforyears,youarenotconfident25(go)intoarestaurant,strikingupaconversation,”hesaid.Thecasualconnectionswithrealpeoplethroughouttheworldarenotjustfunandsurprisingbutrevealmoreabout26thelanguageisreallyused.Livemochaisnowexperimentingwithmanywaysthatresemblethegames27(find)onothersocialwebsitestomotivatepeople.Besides,eachpersoncansetupaprofile28includesashortself-descriptionandwhatlanguageheorshewouldliketolearn.Therefore,ifyouwanttolearnonelanguage,youwilleasilyfindmanypeoplefluentinthislanguage.Anditbecomes29(challenging)tofindastudypartner.Anemailortwoisallittakes.TherearemoreandmorecompanieslikeLivemochaofferingonlinelanguagelearningtostudentsth