重庆市铜梁一中等三校2023-2024学年高三10月联考英语答案

2023-2024学年上期第一学月三校联合考试（高2024届）英语参考答案听力测试1～5CABAC6～10CACBA11～15BCABC16～20ABBCB阅读理解A：21.D22.B23.AB:：24.C25.B26.D27.CC:：28.B29.A30.C31.DD：32.B33.A34.D35.C七选五36～40ACBFE完形填空41.B42.C43.D44.B45.A46.C47.B48.C49.A50.B51.C52.D53.B54.A55.D语法填空56．is/hasbeen57．tobehosted58．the59．havebeeninstalled60．and61．equipment62．first63．who64．adding65．by写作一参考【答案】ThisquotationfromWinstonChurchilltellsusthatweshouldn'tgetdiscouragedrightafterfailures.Rather,weshouldkeeptryingwithenthusiasm.Successconsistsintheabilitytocontinueeffortsthroughfailures.Attheageoftwelve,Igotanicebikeasabirthdaygift.SoexcitedwasIthatIcouldn'twaittotrymyhandatridingit.However,itwasharderthanexpected.Thebikeseemedtooheavyanddifficulttocontrol.Worsestill,Itookmanyfallsoffthebike.Iwasabouttogiveupwhenmyfathercameandencouragedmetokeepgoing.Withmorepractice,Ididbetterandbetter.Lookingback,IfeelIwouldn'tbeabletorideabikehadIlostheart.Actually,wecan'tsucceedineverythingwetry.What'simportantisthatweshouldsticktoourdreams.L写作二参考【答案】 ItwasthenthatInoticedfortheveryfirsttimethattheboycouldnotsee:hewasblind.Iheardmyvoicetrembling.TearsshonelikethesunasIthankedhimforpickingtheverybestflower.“You'rewelcome,”hesmiled,andthenranofftoplay,notrealizingtheimpacthe'dhadonmyday.Isatthereandwonderedhowhemanagedtoseeaself-pityingwomanbeneathanoldwillowtree.Howdidheknowmyself-indulgedplight（困境）？Perhapshe’dbeenblessedwithtruesightfromhisheartbyGod.ForallofthosetimesImyselfhadbeenblindtowardstheworldaroundme.Throughtheeyesofablindboy,atlastIcouldsee,theproblemwasnotwiththeworld;theproblemwasme.Idecidedandpromisedtoseethebeauty,andappreciateeverysecondofmylife.ThenIheldthatwitheredfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthefragranceofabeautifulrose,smilinglikethatyoungboy.Anotherflowerinhishandwasabouttochangethelifeofanunsuspectingoldman.详细解析阅读理解A篇【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了杭州的几个著名景点：西湖、灵隐寺、雷峰塔和西溪湿地公园。【21题详解】D细节理解题。根据WestLake部分最后一句“…orsimplysitinalakesideteahouseandenjoythepicturesqueviewsandthelongjing(dragonwell)tea.”可知，在西湖边的茶馆可以一边欣赏风景一边品茶西湖龙井。故选D。【22题详解】B细节理解题。根据 LingyinTemple部分最后一句“LingyinTempleisnowconsideredoneofthelargestBuddhistcomplexesinthecountry.”可知，对于有佛教信仰的人来说，灵隐寺最具吸引力。故选B。【23题详解】A推理判断题。根据第一段“Touristsfromvariousplaceshavegatheredtothisheavenlycitytoenjoyitsslowlifetempoandbeautifulnaturalsurroundings.Herearesomehighlightsofthecityyoucan'tmiss.”可知，这篇文章介绍了杭州不可错过的四个景点，最有可能在旅游专栏看到此文。故选A。B篇【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了2023年藏历新年的情况。【24题详解】C细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The2023TibetanNewYearfallsonFeb21,”文章第四段“‘ItistheTibetanNewYearEvetomorrow.…’TsewangsaidonSunday.”可知藏历新年那天是星期二。故选C项。【25题详解】B细节理解题。根据文章第一段“JustliketheSpringFestival,theTibetanNewYearmarkstheperfectopportunityforTibetanstoreunitewiththeirrelativesandfriends.”可知春节和藏历新年都是人们团圆的时节，故排除A。根据第四段“…welcomingawarmnewyearatthenewhome,”可知在春节和藏历新年的前一晚人们都会聚在一起辞旧迎新，故排除C。根据最后一段“…allthenewyear’sgoodsareready.”可知为迎接春节和藏历新年，人们都会提前备好年货，故排除D。根据第二段“Shewascooking“gutu”,akindofsoupmadeofflourandatraditionaldishforthenightofthe29thofthe12thmonthintheTibetancalendar.”可知gutu是藏族人民的传统食物。故选B项。【26题详解】D推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Butafteryearsoflivinghere,YuanhasalreadyknownallkindsofcustomsoftheTibetanNewYear.”可知数年后他熟知了藏历新年的各种风俗习惯，由此可推断在当时，因为不熟悉当地风俗习惯而更像是一个旁观者。故选D项。【27题详解】C细节理解题。根据第六段“Hemethiswifein2000,andhassincesettledinthebordercountyofYadongtotakecareofDrolmaTsering’sparentsandyoungersister.”和第七段“YuancametoTibettolearnThangkapaintingin2017andmarriedLosangSamkhar,herstudioteacher,thefollowingyear.”可知他两都有可能在当地安了家。故选C项。C篇【导语】本文是一篇议论文，许多年轻人受到了金融危机的波及，文章给出了一些应对措施。【28题详解】B推理判断题。根据文章第一段“…youngpeoplearebeinghardhitbytheUK'sfinancialcrisis.…47%ofunder-24swereviewedas“financiallyunsteady”—unableoronlyjustabletomakeendsmeet.”可知英国年轻人陷入了经济困顿之中。故选B项。【29题详解】A细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“Wewantedtofindoutwhatyoungpeople’smoneyworriesareandhowtodealwiththem.”可知此项研究的目的是为了弄清楚年轻人们的经济困扰是什么以及如何处理这些问题。故选A项。【30题详解】C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“AndanincreasingnumberofyoungpeopleareturningtotheInternetfortips.”可知，越来越多的年轻人开始转向网络寻求建议。从“Therewasalackofsupportinmycommunityandsecondaryschool...”和“Zoyaisn'taloneandmillionsofyoungpeoplearestrugglingtoaccesstheinformationtheyneed,bothwithinthestructuresofschoolandathomewithfamily.”这两处信息可知年轻人们在社区、学校、家里都很难得到支持和他们需要的信息。故选C项。【31题详解】D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一句“…therearestepseveryonecantake.Hereareourtoptips.”可知，本文的目标读者是每一个处于经济困境的人。故选D项。D篇【导语】本文是一篇说明文，表情符号“点赞”还被Z世代视为咄咄逼人的代表而Z世代却不这么认为。从对这个表情符号的不同理解，映射出两代人的代沟。（Z世代：通常是指1995年至2009年出生的一代人。X世代：出生于上世纪60年代中期到70年代末的人。）【32题详解】B细节理解题。根据第一段“Sendingathumbs-up(竖起拇指)canbeseenaspassiveaggressive,accordingtoGenZ”,第二段“A24-year-oldonRedditsummeduptheGenZargument,sayingitisbest‘neverusedinanysituation’asitis‘hurtful’.”和“Otheryoungpeopleagreeditisbadform,especiallyatworkwhereitcanmaketheteamappearunfriendlyandnoteasygoing.”可知，在Z世代眼中，竖起拇指这个表情包代表的是粗鲁、伤害和不友好。故选B项。【33题详解】A词义猜测题。根据文章第一、二段的叙述，以及第三段“MylastworkplacehadaWhatsAppchatforourteamtosendinformationtoeachotheron,andmostofthepeopleontherejustrepliedwithathumbsup.Idon'tknowwhybutitseemedalittlebithostiletome,”可知，这位女性上一个工作地点绝大多数人都会在WhatsApp这个聊天平台上回复竖起拇指的这个表情包，她不知道大家为什么，但她莫名觉得这对她来说传递的是一种不友好、敌意。故选A项。【34题详解】D细节理解题。根据第四段“Olderworkersappearconfusedb