重庆市南开中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题

重庆市高2024届高三第三次质量检测英语试题2023.11命审单位：重庆南开中学注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分，共12页。2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真该对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节；满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Haveapicnic.B.Gofishing.C.Takeadrive.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Indooractivities.C.Thewoman'sillness.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atabusstation.B.Atatrainstation.C.Atanairport.4.Whatwillthemandonext?A.SurftheInternet.B.Conductaninterview.C.Putajobadvertisement.5.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Tobookaroom.B.Toconfirmhisflight.C.Torescheduleameeting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichplacewillbecleanedtoday?A.Thecafeteria.B.Thehallways.C.Thefrontoffice.7.Whatwillthewomandonextweek?A.Hostadinner.B.Holdaworkshop.C.Designaschedule.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthespeakersjustdo?A.Theywatchedashow.B.Theyperformedinamusical.C.Theypracticeddancingtogether.9.Whatdidthewomanusetobe?A.Adancer.B.Anactress.C.Amusician.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutthejacket?A.Itwasunsuitablefortheman.B.Itwaslargefortheman'sson.C.Itwasboughtatareducedprice.11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemanfor?A.Thejacket.B.Thereceipt.C.Thecreditcard.12.Whatwillthemandonextweek?A.Takeacreditnote.B.Gethismoneyback.C.Visitthestoreagain.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidPauldoafterheleftschool?A.Heopenedashop.B.Hedidseveraldifferentjobs.C.Hegotajobasachefinarestaurant.14.WhatwasPaul'sfirstrestaurantjoblike?A.Boringbutwell-paid.B.Difficultbutbeneficial.C.Enjoyablebutdemanding.15.WhatdoesPaul'scurrentjobinvolve?A.Assistingchefs.B.Cookingeveryday.C.Managingthewholekitchen.16.WhatdoesPaulthinkmakesarestaurantsuccessful?A.Inventingnewdishes.B.Usingqualityingredients.C.Creatinglessstressfulenvironment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker'sjobrelatedto?A.Medicine.B.Wildanimals..C.Artificialintelligence.18.WhatwasthemaingoalofProjectSkylark?A.Tocreateasystemforhealthcare.B.Toopenuppossibilitiesoffinance.C.Toteachamachinetoidentifydifferentbirds.19.WhatistheprogramMediScanusedfor?A.Producingreports.B.Detectingdiseases.C.Developingprograms.20.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardsAIingeneral?A.Worried.B.Positive.C.Casual.第二部分阅读理解(共两节；满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AKewGardensisnotonlyapopulartouristdestinationinLondon,butalsoabotanicgardenandaresearchcenterthathasthelargestcollectionoflivingplantsatasinglesite.So,let’sexploretheRoyalBotanicGardenswithCGTN'sreporterRobynDwyer.PalmHouseThefirststopisthePalmHouse,agiantindoorrainforestwithawiderangeofplants.Visitorscanenjoytheseexoticplantswhileresearcherscanstudythesecretsoftheseflora.EatableplantssuchascocoatreeandAfricanoilpalmareallpreservedheretokeepthediversityoffoodresources.Atthesametime,ithousesmanymedicaluseplants,includingsomethatareusedtotreatcancer.TemperateHouseKnownastheworld'slargestVictorianglasshouse,theTemperateHouseishometo1,500speciesofplantsfromtemperateregionsoftheworld.Someofthespecieskeptherehavegoneextinctinthewild,suchasEncephalartoswoodii,acycadfromSouthAfrica.AndsomearealreadyextinctlikeSaintHelenaolive,buttheKewhasstoreditsDNA.MediterraneanGardenIntheMediterraneanGarden,onecanseeplantsfromtheSouthernEurope,suchasrosemary,olivesandcorkoak.Walkinginthegarden,onecanfeelthenon-indoorvibe(氛围)oftheMediterraneanandlearnabouttheeconomicaswellasscientificusesoftheseplants.OnInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversitythisyear,joinCGTNtotravelaroundtheworld'snationalparksandreservesacrosssevencontinents.OurnextprogramistovisitpenguinsandsealsintheAntarcticIceAquariumNorway.Pleasestaytuned!21.Whatdothethreestopshaveincommon?A.Theystoreplantsformedicaluse.B.Theyhaveplantsofeconomicvalue.C.Theyhouseplantsofsevencontinents.D.Theyownplantsforscientificresearch.22.Whichonesuitsavisitorpreferringoutdoorsites?A.PalmHouse.B.TemperateHouse.C.AntarcticIceAquarium.D.MediterraneanGarden.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Abotanicdictionary.B.ATVtravelseries.C.Atripadvertisement.D.Abiodiversityessay.BComparedwithMarieCurie,WuChien-shiungisnotahouseholdnameinChina,whereshewasbornandgrewup,orintheUnitedStates,whereshespentmostofherlife.Wu'sfatherreceivedamoderneducationinShanghai,andin1913,foundedthefirstschoolforgirlsinTaicang,aimingtobreaktheoldsexistadvocacythatitwaswomen'svirtuetohavenotalents,whichhadthemostprofoundinfluenceonWu'slife.Now,theschoolhasbecomeMingdeSeniorMiddleSchool.Workinginthescientificworlddominatedbymen,shenevergaveuporloweredherstandardsevenifunequallytreated.AftergraduatingfromtheformerNationalCentralUniversityinNanjing,Wu,aged24,enrolledattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeleytocontinueherstudyinphysics.ShewasthefirstwomantobepresidentofAmericanPhysicalSociet