云南师大附中2024届高考适应性月考卷(五)英语(云南版)-答案

2023-11-26 · 11页 · 454.2 K

英语参考答案第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1~5CABCB6~10CABCB11~15BABCA16~20BCACA第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21~25CBBAD26~30DABDA31~35CCDAB第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36~40ACFGD第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41~45CABAD46~50DBACB51~55CBADC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.havebeenburning/haveburned(burnt)57.heating58.with59.pursuit60.wastraded61.it62.who63.practical64.attached65.a第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)【参考范文】DearMr.Smith,I’mLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChina.I’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerintheExhibitionofChineseCulturetobeheldnextmonth.NotonlydoIhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,butI’malsoexpertatcommunicatingwithpeople.Moreimportantly,IammorethanconfidentthatmycomprehensiveunderstandingofChinesecultureisboundtoleaveadeepimpressiononthevisitors.Additionally,myabundantexperienceofbeingaguideandavolunteerinthemuseumensuresmycompetencefortheposition.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoaccount.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)【参考范文】But,likemostpeople,weunderestimatedthesituation.BackinSydney,itsoonbecameclearwewouldn’tbeabletotraveloverseasforsometime.ThewholefamilymissedPipterribly,英语参考答案·第1页(共11页)学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司butflightstoAustraliawereslim,letalonethewillingnesstotakeadog.Luckily,wefinallyfoundawomannamedMelissa,whoranadogrescuecentre.ShewaswillingtoflyPipacrossseveralcountriestoembraceus.Afterfourflightsandtendaysinquarantine,thencamethedaywhenwewenttotakeherhome.Excitedaswewere,awaveoftensionandanxietyfloodedinus,aswewereworriedPipwouldforgetus.So,onthewaytotheairport,westoppedatIkeaandboughtsomehotdogstobesureshe’dcometous.Weneedn’thavebotheredbecauseassoonasPipspottedus,sheranstraighttouswithexcitement.SothrilledwasPipthatshekeptrunningaroundus,barkingandwagginghertailcheerfully.Tearsofjoywelledupinoureyes:afterfivemonths,wehadourlittlegirlback!We’vesincesoldourboatanddon’tplanontravellingagainforsometime.Whileitisagreatexperiencetoseetheworld,nothingbeatsbeingathomewithourfamily.【解析】第二部分阅读第一节A主题语境:人与社会——度假村【语篇导读】本文是应用文。介绍了U.S.News网站挑选出的几个全包度假村。21.C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Thepricecoversallofthebasesatthisfive-starestablishment:mealsanddrinks,freeWi-Ficonnectivity,10pools,achildren’sprogram,aFIFAregulationsoccerfield,liveeveningentertainment,tennis,parkingandafitnesscenter.”可知,入住IberostarSelectionCancún,可享受餐饮、Wi-Fi连接、游泳池、儿童项目等诸多免费项目,故选C。22.B细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Accommodationsaredecoratedinneutralcolorswithpopsofseafoamgreen,offeringfreeWi-Fi,bathrobes,aminibar,andtowelsforthepoolandbeach;someroomsevenhaveswim-upaccess.”可知,在多米尼加共和国的CataloniaRoyalLaRomana度假村,游客可直接游到房间,故选B。23.B推理判断题。根据第四段第三句“Thisresortalsoboaststhreeinterconnectedswimmingpools;forsomethinglivelier,enjoyanarrayofaquaticsportssuchaskayaking,snorkelingandcatamaransailing.”和最后一段第三句“Activitiesincludehitslikekayakingandbeachvolleyball,aswellassomemoreuniqueoptionslikeacoffeeclassandpalmweaving.”可知,在这两个度假村,游客都可以享受一些水上英语参考答案·第2页(共11页)学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司运动项目,故选B。B主题语境:人与自然——野生动物【语篇导读】本文是新闻报道。报道了加州一只野生海獭“霸凌”冲浪者的事件。24.A词义猜测题。根据第二段第一、二句“Videosacrosssocialmediashowtheotterhoistingherselfoutoftheoceanandontoboardswhilesurferssitbackinawe.Attimesshe’schewedontheboardsorforcedsurferstosurrendertheirboards.”可知,这只海獭会跃出水面到冲浪板上,强迫冲浪者们让出冲浪板,故选A。25.D细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“‘Whiletherehavebeennoconfirmedreportsofinjury,duetothehighlyunusualbehaviorofthisotter,surfersandothersrecreatingintheareashouldnotapproachtheotterorencouragetheotter’sinteractions,’theUSFWSsaidinastatement.”可知,根据USFWS的建议,冲浪者不应该接近海獭,故选D。26.D推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Unfortunatelyoncetheotteriscaught,MontereyBayAquariumspokespersonKevinConnortoldNPR,shewon’tbeabletoreturntothewild.”和最后一段最后一句“Oncecaught,shewillbetakentotheaquariumforanexambeforebeingmovedintoherforeverhomeattheUSFWS-approvedlocation.”可知,KevinConnor提到一旦抓到这只海獭,就不会将其放归大自然了,它会被送往专门的区域,故选D。27.A主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知,一只野生海獭经常骚扰和欺负在附近海域冲浪的人们,故选A。C主题语境:人与自我——运动健康【语篇导读】本文是说明文。研究表明,只在周末锻炼的人们和分散锻炼的人们心血管受益程度是相似的。28.B名词指代题。根据第一段的内容可知,一项研究对只在周末锻炼的人群和周内分散锻炼的人群进行了研究,只在周末锻炼的人被称为“weekendwarriors”,故选B。29.D推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知,哪怕一周只集中在一两天进行锻炼,对心血管也是同样有益的,故选D。30.A推理判断题。第五段第一句“TheteamledbyDr.ShaanKhurshid,acardiologist,foundthatbothconcentratedandspread-outexercisewereassociatedwithlowercardiovascularriskscomparedwithinactivity.”是本段的主题句,段落中的数据均可佐证Dr.ShaanKhurshid团队的研究成果,故选A。31.C观点态度题。根据最后一段第二句“‘Ourresultsmayalsomotivatefuturestudiesofphysicalactivitiesinterventionsdeliveredinaconcentratedfashion,whichmaybemorepracticalandefficient,’saidEllinor.”可知,Ellinor对现在的研究结果充满希望,英语参考答案·第3页(共11页)学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司期待能助力于将来的研究,故选C。D主题语境:人与自我——科学研究【语篇导读】本文是说明文。研究表明,熟睡状态中大脑依旧可以感知和回应周围的声音。32.C细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Asoundlysleepingbrainmonitorsitssurroundings.Italsocanrespondtothemwithoutwaking,anewstudyfinds.”可知,大脑在熟睡状态也会监听甚至回应周围环境中的声音,故选C。33.D细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句“Todothat,theparticipantswouldpushabuttonwiththeirrighthandwhentheyheardananimalname.Thenthey’dusetheirlefthandtopushadifferentbuttonwhenthewordrepresentedsomeothertypeofobject.”可知,参与测试的人需要在听到不同类型的词语时分别用左右手按下相应的按钮,故选D。34.A细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Thoseresultsalsomayhelpexplainwhymeaningfulsounds,suchasababy

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