陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次教学质量检测（期中）英语

长安一中高三第三次质量检测英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分):听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdidthewomanforget?A．Hergloves. B．Herscarf. C．Hercoat.2．Whatdoestheboysuggestdoing?A．Headingforthecircus.B．Playingwithsmallanimals.C．Goingtothefarm.3．Howfaristhelaststopsign?A．Twoblocksaway. B．Threeblocksaway. C．Fiveblocksaway.4．Whycouldn’tthewomanhearthemanclearly?A．Themanwaseating.B．Themanwasintheshower.C．Thewomanhasbadhearing.5．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inagasstation. B．Inaclinic. C．Inaninterviewroom.二、第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6．Howmanypeopleweregoingonthetripatfirst?A．Four. B．Three. C．Two.7．Whydoesthewomanwanttoreschedule?A．Theticketswillbecheaperlater.B．Thetripwillcostmorethanherbudget.C．Themuseumwillbechanged.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends. B．Motherandson. C．Strangers.9．Whydidbakersputanextrapieceofbreadinabaginthepast?A．Therewasmorespaceinthebag.B．Theywantedtomakethecustomershappy.C．Theywereafraidtobepunishedforgivingtoolittle.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthedinner?A．Nervous. B．Confident. C．Relaxed.11．Whodoesthewomanhavesomethingincommonwith?A．Theman’ssister. B．Theman’smother. C．Theman’sgrandma.12．Whatwillthewomanbringtothedinner?A．Somedecorations. B．Somethingtoeat. C．Somethingtodrink.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13．Whatisthegirl’sprojecttopicrelatedto?A．History. B．Foreignlanguage. C．Internationalrelations.14．WhenwillthetriptoParisbegin?A．OnFriday. B．Infivedays. C．Abouthalfamonthlater.15．Whatmighthelppersuadethegirl’sfathertolethergo?A．Thatmanyotherstudentswillbegoing.B．Thatalmosteverythingwillalreadybepaidfor.C．Thatthegroupwillvisitmanyinterestingplaces.16．Whoistheman?A．Theschoolprincipal. B．Acollegeprofessor. C．Ahighschoolteacher.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17．Whichstatementdomostpeopleagreewith?A．Peopleshouldeatlessmeat.B．Theendangeredanimalsshouldn’tbehunted.C．Huntingislikelytogodownworldwide.18．Whyaretheresomanywhite-taileddeerintheUnitedStates?A．Itisillegaltohuntthem.B．Otheranimalsdon’tkillthem.C．Theirnaturalenvironmentisimprovingfast.19．Whatisthegoodreasonforhunterstoshootthedeer?A．Thedeercausecaraccidents.B．Thedeerdamagethecrop.C．Thedeerharmotheranimals.20．Whatisthebestargumentagainstdeerhunting?A．Itisconsideredtobecruel.B．Itleadstomorehumandeaths.C．Itdoesn’tkeeptheirnumbersdown.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheebikehasbecomeanessentialitem,andeventheKinghasbeenspottedridingone.AccordingtothemarketresearchcompanyMintel,saleshavealmosttripledoverthepastfiveyears.Whileebikeshavebecomeincreasinglycommonplace,theyarestillundeniablyexpensive.Youcanpickupaperfectlyadequatepushbikefor£300,butmostebikescostnearly£2,000.Now,CyclingElectric,designedtohelpconsumerschooseanebike,offersthefollowingrecommendations.BestfoldingbikeCarboModelXPrice:£2,799|Weight:13.3kgRange:upto34milesThisisoneofthemostconvenientbikes,fromalittle-knownlabel.ThelightweightCarboXistheperfectexampleofconveniencethankstoitscarbonframeandbeltdrive,insteadofametalbikechain.ThismakesitlighterandlesslikelytogetmessythananelectricBrompton,withitsmoretraditional,oilychain.MoststylishTempleCyclesClassicPrice:from£2,995|Weight:19kgRange:upto74milesThisBristol-basedbrandisknownforitselegantpushbikes,whicharehand-builtinthecity.Thisisitselectricversion.It'saverysleekandfunctionalcommuteroptionandnottooheavy.Templeshavefewerproprietary（品牌专卖的）partsandsoareserviceableinanybikeshop.Stylishastheymaybe,theVanMoofsandtheCowboyscanbeabitmorecomplextogetback-upandservice.Themoney-no-objectoptionRiese&MüllerNevo4GTVarioGXPrice:£5,380|Weight:28.4kgRange:upto93milesThisisaprimeexampleoftheattentiontodetaildeliveringahigh-qualityexperienceinfunctionality,comfortandpracticality-ifyoucanaffordit.Ithasthecapacitytohandle25kgofluggageinapannier,powerfulroadlightsandabeautifullysmoothmotor.21.WhatistheadvantageoftheTemplesoverotherstylishebikebrands?A.Theyaremorelightweight.B.Theyhaveeasieraccesstoservice.C.Theyhavemorefunctions.D.Theyaremorecomfortable.22.Whichebikewillaconsumerprobablychoose,whocaresmostaboutanexcellentexperience?A.CarboModelX.B.TheVanMoofsandtheCowboys.C.Riese&MüllerNevo4GTVarioGX.D.TempleCyclesClassic.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Anonlinepost.B.Anofficialdocument.C.Amarketresearchreport.D.Amagazinecolumn.BFouryearsago,RomeLeykinwasonhiswaytoworkwhenheaccidentallyfellontothetracksofBrooklyn'sLtrainasasubwaywasapproaching.Theincidentresultedinthelossofbothofhislegs.Butsurprisingly,withthelossofhislegs,Leykingainedanewpassionforracing.Beforehisaccident,hewasn'treallythatathletic.Hewouldjustoccasionallyplaybasketball.Butthatallchangedafterhewasintroducedtohandcycling.“WhenIsawit,Iwaslike,'Oh,thisisgreat.Youdon'tevenneedlegstouseit.Thisisperfect.'hesaid.“So,Igotonit,Irodeandfellinlovewithitrightaway.”Withinafewmonths,hecompletedtheTDFiveBoroBikeTour,a40-mileridethroughNewYorkCity.Afterthat