湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期月考卷（四）英语试题

湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷（四）英语本试题卷分为听力、阅读、语言运用和写作四个部分，共10页。时量120分钟。满分150分。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inthecompany.2.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?A.Gotoaparty. B.Enjoyfoodatthefair. C.Showhishorse.3.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Nervous.4.Howlongwilltheman’sfriendswaitforhim?A.45minutes. B.30minutes. C.15minutes.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hismomlikesthecat.B.Hecan’thelpthewomanthistime.C.Thewoman’smomwillbesickforkeepingthecat.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdothespeakerstalkabout?A.Aweekendplan. B.Afootballgame. C.WatchingTV.7.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hedoesn’tlikefootball.B.Hedoesn’tknowfootballrules.C.HewillwatchafootballmatchonFriday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesAlexuseZoom?A.Tokeepincontactwithhistutors.B.Tobefamiliarwiththisapp.C.Toexpresshisopinion.9.WherewillAlexmostlikelygo?A.ToItaly. B.ToAustralia. C.ToSpain.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatisMr.Walkerdoing?A.Orderingfood. B.Parkingthecar. C.Fishinginthelake.11.Whatistherestaurantmostfamousfor?A.Itsfreshseafood. B.Itsexcellentsteaks. C.Itsbeautifulviews.12.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Takeanorder. B.Callherhusband. C.Gototherestroom.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheMontessorieducationapproach?A.Itwillinspirechildren’screativity.B.Itwillgivechildrenmoretimetoplay.C.Itwillencouragechildrentobeactive.14.HowlongwillthetraininglastonSaturday?A.7hours. B.6hours. C.5hours.15.Whywon’tthewomanparticipateinthetrainingthisweekend?A.Shehastowork.B.Herson’sbirthdayisonthisweekend.C.Shewantstovisitherfriends.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutchangingherteachingstyle?A.Indifferent. B.Pleased. C.Worried..听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatpercentageofrainforestdoesPeruaccountfor?A.10%. B.13%. C.60%.18.Whereismostoftherainforestlocated?A.InBrazil. B.InPeru. C.InColombia.19.Whatisthebiggestreasonforsomanyspecies’deathintheAmazon?A.Disease. B.Badweather. C.Humanfactors.20.Whatwillhappeniftherainforestcontinuestobedestroyed?A.Newanimalswillneverexist.B.Newmedicineforcuringdiseasescouldn’tbefound.C.Newsourcesoffoodwillbeinshortsupply.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHomelessOutreach&MobileEngagement(HOME)PrograminLosAngelesTheHomelessOutreach&MobileEngagement(HOME)programprovidesfield-basedoutreach,engagement,support,andtreatmenttoindividualswithsevereandpersistentmentalillnesswhoareexperiencingunshelteredhomelessness.Servicesareprovidedbyaddressingbasicneeds,conductingclinicalassessments,providingstreetmedicaltreatment,andprovidingaccesstoappropriateservices(includingmentalhealthservices,substanceabusetreatment,andshelter).HOMEservestheyouthaged16to21whoareexperiencingchronic(长期的)unshelteredhomelessnessandwhohaveprofoundmentalhealthneedsandassociatedimpairments.Thesevulnerableindividualsstrugglewithsecuringappropriatefood,clothing,andshelterduetotheirmentalillness.Inaddition,theymayhavecriticalshortageincommunication,andaregenerallyhighlyavoidantofmedicalservices.Theyareunabletolivesafelyinthecommunityandrequirespecializedmentalhealthservicestosecureandsustainhousing.Mostreferrals(移交)aresubmittedbyhomelessoutreachprogramstaffmemberswhoidentifyindividualswithsevereimpairmentsthatrequirespecializedandintensivesupportandengagement.ThegeneralpublicmayinitiateareferraltoahomelessoutreachteamthroughtheLosAngelesHomelessOutreachPortalatwww.LA-HOP.org.IndividualswillbeassignedtoaHOMEteamifthepersonmeetsthecriteria.HomelessoutreachprovidersshouldcompletetheformbelowandemailittoHOME@dmh.lacounty.gov.PresscoverageaboutHOME:●LosAngelesTimes“LA’sfirststreetpsychologistmakeshissidewalkrounds,transforminghomelesslives”●KPCC-FM“HowLA’s‘StreetPsychology’ProgramWorksToTreatPeopleWhoAreUnhoused”21.HowdoestheHOMEprogramofferhelp?A.Byconductingscientificresearch.B.Byprovidingaccessiblemedicalcare.C.Byrecommendingusefulwebsites.D.Byfindinghostingfamilies.22.WhichofthefollowingyouthgroupsismostlikelytobenefitfromtheHOMEprogram?A.Thetemporarilyunsheltered. B.Thewell-offbuttroubled.C.Thehomelessmentallyill. D.Thephysicallychallenged.23.WhatshouldonedotohelphisfriendgethelpfromtheHOMEprogram?A.Applyonthewebsite. B.Contactlocalmedia.C.Visititsemployees. D.Writealetterofreference.BDespitebeingconnectedonline,nomatterwhatstateyou’refrom,eachcitystillretainsitsownlanguageandslang.AtmypublichighschoolinLosAngeles,wehadourownsecretlanguage.Apartywasa“yart”.Abeerwasa“brewsky”.IfItriedtousethesewordsinfrontofanyonethatdidn’tliveinLosAngeles,theywouldhavenoideawhatwasgoingon.WhenIcametocollegeandusedthesewordsaroundmyroommatefromtheEastCoast,shewouldlookatmewithablankstare.Teenagersareoftenblamedforpullingapartstandardlinguisticpatterns.Thewaymyparentsusedtotalkisn’tthesamewaythatteenagerstalknow.But