2024届山西省临汾市高考考前适应性训练考试(一)英语试题

秘密★启用前临汾市2024年高考考前适应性训练考试(一)英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分，不计入总分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.₤19.15.B.₤9.15.C.₤9.18.答案：B1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewouldliketogotothemovies.B.Shewastootiredtogotothemovies.C.Shethoughtitwonderfultohaveasleep.2.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Adoctor.B.Acoach.C.Awriter.3.Whoarethespeakersprobably?A.Students.B.Scientists.C.Factoryworkers.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheticketoffice.B.Onthetrain.C.Inthestreet.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TVstations.B.TVseries.C.TVads.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Gotoamuseum.B.Goovertheirlessons.C.Visittheirheadteacher.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeetattheschoolgate?A.At7:00.B.At6:45.C.At6:15.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Inthetoydepartment.B.Intheshoeshoppingcenter.C.Atthecashier.9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkthatChristmasmeanstoher?A.Moremoneyandmoretips.B.Moreworkandmoreheadaches.C.Morenoiseandmoreheadaches.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whendoesthemanfeelnervous?A.Beforeagame.B.Duringagame.C.Duringtraining.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheirtraining?A.Profitable.B.Exciting.C.Boring.12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisworriedabouttomorrow'sgame.B.Theman'steamwillprobablygetthecup.C.NorthernCityhaswonbyfourgoals.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What'stheman'sphonenumber?A.616-3564.B.661-3564.C..661-3546.14.Wheredidthemanseethepicturesofthefurniture?A.OntheInternet.B.Intheshop.C.Inabrochure.15.What'stheman'schoiceofsofa?A.Threepieces,yellow.B.Fourpieces,yellow.C.Threepieces,white.16.Howwillthemanpayforthefurniture?A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Incash.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WherewasCampAlisonfirstfounded?A.IntheUK.B.InAustralia.C.InAmerica.18.HowlongdidittakeCampAlisontoacquiretensitesinLondon?A.About5years.B.About6years.C.About16years.19.WhyisiteasyforCampAlisontofindsites?A.Ithasexcellentsportsequipment.B.TherearemanyschoolsinLondon.C.Schoolsaren'tusuallyopeninthesummer.20.WhatdoweknowaboutCampAlison?A.Ithasbeenoperatingfor30years.B.Itistheoldestdaycampintheworld.C.Ithasexperiencedcampdirectors.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheBlueOceanStudentEntrepreneurCompetitionTheBlueOceanStudentEntrepreneurCompetitionisthelargestandmostwell-knownvirtualbusinesscompetitionforhighschoolstudentsintheworld.ItwasfoundedinMarylandin2014byayoungbudding(萌芽的)highschoolentrepreneur.Thecompetitiongiveshighschoolstudentsthechancetopresenttheirinnovativebusinessideas,getrealentrepreneurialexperience,earncashprizes,andbuildresumesthatstandoutfromthecrowdwhenapplyingforcollege.Participationis100%freeforallstudents,whichlevelstheplayingfieldandprovidesequalaccesstoopportunitiesforaspiringentrepreneursregardlessoftheirsocioeconomicbackgroundornationality.Thecompetitionattractstheverybesthighschoolstudententrepreneursfromallcomersoftheglobe,makingthecompetitiontrulyglobal.ParticipatingisEasy1.Registerforthecompetitionindividuallyorteamupwithuptofourfriendstocompetetogether.2.Recognizeapressingproblemtheworldfaces,thencreatesomethingnewandbuildabusinessideatoaddressit.3.Checkoutthescoringcriteriatomakesureyourideaqualifiesasablueoceanbusiness.4.Referencetheblueoceanpitchtemplate(模版)torecordyour5-minutevideo,uploadonYouTube,andsubmitalinkandthevideofile.21.Whatbenefitcouldacompetitorgetfromthecompetition'A.Acollegeadmissionletter.B.Afullscholarship.C.Hands-onbusinessexperience.D.Discountedentryfee.22.Whendidthecompetitionexpandonaglobalscale?A.In2014-15.C.In2016-17.B.In2015-16.D.In2022-23.23.Whatshouldbedoneinpreparationforparticipation?A.Submittingawordfile.B.Designingascoringcriterion.C.Identifyinganurgentglobalissue.D.Registerabusinessorganization.BJuliaWhelanclimbedintothedouble-walled,foam-insulatedboothinherhomeofficenearPalmSprings,Calif.Inpreparation,shehadstoppeddrinkingalcoholthenightbefore,hadavoideddairysincewakingat6a.m.andhadrunthroughthehummingandvocalizingofherwarm-upexercises.Herglassjarfilledwithwater,herVaselineliptherapyathand,shewasreadytowork.Whelan,38,thecomforting,confidentfemalevoicebehindmorethan400audio-books,issosought-afterthatsixmonths'noticeisrequired.Onceshehastakenonaproject,shereadsthroughthebookonceortwice,decidingonthemestohighlightwhenshegetsintotherecordingboothbyusingdifferenttonesandaccents,andemphasizingcertainwords.“Narratingabookreallyisaperformance,shesaid,“anditcanbehardertodothanacting,becauseIcan'tusemyeyesorfacialexpressiontocommunicatesomethingtotheaudience.”Hernarratingvoice,slightlydifferentfromherregularspeech,iscrispandlow-pitched.Thereisnosingsong,noupspeak,“Ihaveanabsoluteaffectiononhervoice,withadetachedbutnotuninterestedtonethatmakesher