1. pickup ①拾起,捡起Hepickedhiscapupfromthefloorandstuckitbackonhishead...他从地板上拾起帽子,重新戴在头上。②用车接人WedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopickupSusan...我们第二天早晨开车去机场接苏姗。2.pilot①n.飞行员Theaccidentwascausedbypiloterror.这场事故是飞行员的失误造成的。②adj.试验性的Theserviceisbeingexpandedfollowingthesuccessofapilotscheme.在试验性方案获得成功后,这项服务正在推广中。3.place①n.地方,场所Ican'trememberalltheplaceswevisitedinThailand.我记不清在泰国参观过的所有地方。②n.职位In1861,theymanagedtoplacefourteenwomeninpaidpositionsinthecolonies...他们在1861年设法把14名女性安排到殖民地有报酬的职位上。4.plane ①n.飞机SheleftbyplaneforBerlin.她乘飞机去柏林了。②n.水平,平面Thehorizontalplanesometimesisreferredtoasthetransverseplane.水平面有时也称为横断(切)面.5.plant ①n.植物;工厂Allplantsneedlightandwater.一切植物都需要阳光和水。②v.栽种,种植Hesaysheplanstoplantfruittreesandvegetables.他说他打算种植果树和蔬菜。6.platform ①n.平台;讲台Theyfoundaspotonarockyplatformwheretheycouldpitchtheirtents.他们在一块岩石平台上找到了一个可以搭帐篷的地方。②n.(政党的)纲领Thishasbeenamajorplatformofgovernmenteconomicpolicyforyears.这就是政府多年经济政策的主要纲领.7.please ①int.请(用于客气地请求)PleasecouldIleaveearlytoday?请问,我今天早走一会儿行吗?②v.(使)开心,(使)满意;讨人喜欢Buttheyareverypleasingwomenwhenyouconversewiththem.不过跟她们攀谈起来,就觉得她们也都是些讨人喜欢的女人.8.pocket①n.衣袋,口袋v.把……放入口袋Shepaidforthedrinkandpocketedthechangewithoutcountingit.她付了饮料费,把找回的零钱数都没数就装进了口袋。②v.赚取,获得(钱财)Putsomemoneyinthepocketsofworkingfamilies,inthepocketsofconsumers.把一些金钱放进工人家庭的口袋和消费者的口袋.9.policy①n.政策;方针Wehavetriedtopursueapolicyofneutrality.我们力行中立的政策。②n.保险单Youareadvisedtoreadthesmallprintofhouseholdandmotorinsurancepolicies.建议阅读家庭财产和汽车保险单中的附属细则。10.polish ①v.擦亮,磨光Theimperfectionshowsupevenmoreonapolishedsurface.这瑕疵在擦光的表面更加显眼了.②v.改进,使完美,给……润色Thestatementwascarefullypolishedandcheckedbeforerelease.这项声明是经仔细润色检查后才发表的。11.pool ①n.池塘,水坑Doesthehotelhaveapool?这家旅馆有没有游泳池?②v. 集中(资源、钱财等)以备共用apoolofcarsusedbythefirm'ssalesforce公司销售人员共用的车辆12.practically ①adv.实事求是地,实际地Itsoundslikeagoodidea,butIdon'tthinkitwillworkpractically.这个主意听起来不错,但我认为它实际上行不通。②adv.几乎,差不多Imeetfamouspeoplepracticallyeveryday.我几乎每天都见到名人。13.practice ①v.练习Ittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.拉好小提琴需要多加练习。②n.通常的做法,惯例GordonBrownhasdemandedapublicinquiryintobankpractices.戈登·布朗已要求对银行的惯例做法进行公开调查。14.position ①n.位置;地点Theshipwasidentified,anditsnameandpositionwerereportedtothecoastguard...那艘船已找到,其名字和位置已报告给海岸警卫队。②n.观点,立场MrHowardisafraidtostatehistruepositionontherepublic,whichisthatheisopposedtoit.霍华德先生不敢表明自己对共和体制持反对态度的真实立场。15.possess①v.拥有,持有Hewaschargedwithpossessingashotgunwithoutalicence.他被控无照拥有猎枪。②v.受(感情)支配,受(感情)影响Shedidnotrealizewhatshewasdoingbyallowingthesefeelingstopossessher.她并没有意识到她这样让这些感情缠住自己是在做些什么.16.pound ①n.磅;英镑Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamillionpounds?你要是赢了一百万英镑,你想怎么用?②n.重击Thepoundingofthemachinesdeafenedthem.机器的重击声把他们震聋了.17.present①n.现在,眼前;礼物,赠品Hehasbroughtmuchofthepresentcrisisonhimself...目前的大部分危机都是他自己引起的。②v.赠送Ifyouadmireyourcolleague’sbeautifulgoldenbowls,youmaywillfindyourselfbeingpresentedwiththemasapresent如果你赞美了同事的漂亮金碗,他可能会将其作为礼物赠送给你。18.press ①v.压,挤,推,贴Hepressedhisbackagainstthedoor...他后背紧紧靠在门上。②v.催促,敦促,逼迫Theyarebeingpressedbyseveralcreditorsandtheirpositionprecarious.Cautionisadvisable.他们正被几个授权人逼迫,自己的立场也很危险.19.promise①n.&v.承诺,诺言Ifyoumakeapromiseyoushouldfulfillit.如果你许诺了,你就要履行你的诺言.②noun.希望Herworkshowsgreatpromise.她的作品显示前途大有希望。20.previous①adj.以前的,先前的Nopreviousexperienceisnecessaryforthisjob.这一工作无需相关的经验。②adj.(时间或顺序上)稍前的Previoustothis,she'dalwaysbeenwell.这以前,她身体一向很好。21.produce①v.生产,产生I'mquitepleasedthatwedohavethecapacitytoproducethatmuchfood.我很高兴我们确实有能力生产这么多粮食。②v.出示,拿出Atthemeetingthefinancedirectorproducedthefiguresforthepreviousyear.会上,财务总监出示了前一年的数字。22.pronounce①v.发(音),读(音)HepronouncesEnglishverybadly.他的英语发音很差.②v.正式宣布(或公布、授予等)Shepronouncedhimthewinnerofthecompetition.她宣布他是竞赛的优胜者。23.putaway①放好Herbedwascrisplymade,herclothesputaway.她的床收拾得很整洁,衣服也收起来了。②储存Thefruitshouldbecarefullyputaway.水果应小心存放起来.putdown①写下;镇压;Neverputanythingdownonpaperwhichmightbeusedinevidenceagainstyouatalaterdate...一定不要写下任何书面的东西,以免日后被用作对你不利的证据。②放下Sheputdownthephone,sighed,andshookherheadsadly.她放下电话,叹着气,惋惜地摇了摇头.③让……下车Putmedownatthenextcorner,please.请在下一个拐角处放下我④镇压(暴动、叛乱)Thegovernorconvenedhistroopstoputdowntherevolt.总督召集他的部队去镇压叛乱.25.putup ①举起Sheputupahandtostophim.No.It'snotright.Wemustn't.她举起一只手打断他的话。“不,这不对,我们绝不能这样。”②供给…住宿Hundredsofjuniorcivilservantshavetobeputupinhotelroomsandtemporaryhostels...数百名初级文职官员只能被安排到旅馆和临时青年招待所过夜。26.race ①vt.和...比赛n.赛跑aracebetweenthetwobestrunnersoftheclub俱乐部中两名最佳选手的赛跑②v.(使)快速移动,快速运转-lracedhometocatchmyfavoriteTVshow.(我飞奔回家赶上我最喜欢的电视节目。)27.raise①v.提升,举起Hispromotionmeansaraiseinsalary.他的提升意味着要增加薪水.②饲养,种植,养育Thereisnobestparentingstyleorphilosophy,researcherssay,andacrossincomegroups,92%ofparentssaytheyaredoingagoodjobatraisingtheirchildren.研究人员说,不存在最好的育儿方式或者信条,不论收入如何,92%的家长说他们在养育孩子的时候做得还不错。28.rate①n.比率;速度W:Accordingtoastudyofraceandequityineducation,blackathletesaredroppingoutofcollegeacrossthecountryatalarmingrates.女:根据一项关于种族与教育公平问题的研究,在全国高校中,黑人运动员的辍学比率十分惊人。②v.评价,评定;被认为,被列为Oftheideathatexpoundedariskandestateratedivisionholdestateventure.阐述了风险的概念及房地产估价师的执业风险.29.raw ①adj.天然的,未经加工的Therollrawmaterialsstrokestruckoverandoveruntiltheybecomelucidlo
2024届高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(49)
2024-02-15
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