2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷04（新高考II卷）解析版

2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷04（新高考=2\*ROMAN\*MERGEFORMATII卷）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．A．Fortyyuan. B．Thirtyyuan. C．Thirty-fiveyuan. D．Forty-fiveyuan.【答案】C【原文】M:I’dliketobuythesefourgreetingcards.Aretheytenyuaneach?W:Threeofthemare.Butthatsmalleronecostsonlyhalfthepriceofthebigones.Q:Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecards?2．A．Shepreferstoeatout. B．Sheisnothungryatall.C．Shehasalottodointhekitchen. D．Shewantstomaketheirownfood.【答案】A【原文】M:ShallwemakeourowndinnerortrythenewItalianrestaurant,dear?W:I’mnotinthemoodtodoanythinginthekitchentonight.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?3．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Wheregoatslive. B．Whatgoatsfeedon. C．Whygoatscanstopwildfires.【答案】C【原文】W:FarmersinCaliforniausegoatstostopwildfires.Goatshavelongnecks.Theycaneatleaveswhicharetwometershigh.M:Yeah.Goatsclearawaybushthatcouldbecomefuelforfires,andtheyeatalot.Onegoatcaneatabout5.5kilogramsofgrassandleaveseveryday.4．Whatmaycausethewomantrouble?A．Missingaclass.B．Havingdinneroutside.C．Gettingbackhometoolate.【答案】C【原文】W:MaryandIwillgoouttodinnerafterclassonFriday.Canyougowithus?M:Yeah,sure.Butwhattimearewegoingtogoout?Ihavetobehomebyten,orI’llgetintotrouble.5．WhendidPhiloFarnsworthdevelophisoriginalideaofsendingpicturesthroughtheair?A．In1916. B．In1922. C．In1926.【答案】C【原文】M:Televisionisreallyagreatinvention.Iwonderhowtheinventiongottheideaofsendingpicturesthroughtheair.W:TheinventorwasaguycalledPhiloFarnsworth.Hefirstshowedhisteacherthedrawingsfortelevisionin1922whenhewas16.Atthattime,evenradiowasnew.Hedevelopedtheideawhenhewas20.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whoisthewoman?A．Ashopassistant. B．Theman’swife. C．Acashier.7．Whatisthemangoingtodowiththeblouse?A．Returnit. B．Payforit. C．Exchangeit.【答案】6．A7．B【原文】M:Ifthisblousedoesn’tfitmywife,mayIreturnit?W:Certainly.You’llreceiveafullrefundwithin7daysifit’snotdamagedbyhumanerror.Andyoumustshowyourreceipt.M:Oh,Isee.ButwhatifIjustwanttogetitexchanged?W:Youmaychangeitforthegoodsatthesameoralowerpricewithin14days.M:Okay,I’lltakeit.CanIpayitbycreditcard?W:Iguessit’sOK.Butyoushouldmakeitcleartothecashier.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whoworksinthepowercompany?A．Thegirl’sfather. B．Thegirl’sclassmate. C．Theman’sclassmate.9．Howwillthegirlgotothepowercompany?A．Bycar. B．Onfoot. C．Bytaxi.10．Whatisthegirlgoingtodofirst?A．Visitthemanager.B．Getreadyforapicnic.C．Chatwiththeworkers.【答案】8．C9．B10．B【原文】W:Hi,Dad.Isyourclassmatestillworkinginthepowercompany?M:Yes.Heisnowthemanager.Whydoyouask?W:Oh.Thereisasummervacationpracticeprojectofusstudents.Canyouhelpmeout?Besides,severalofourclassmatesplantohaveapicnicthismorning.M:OK.Youcancometothepowercompanyforthepracticeafterthat.Icandriveyouthereoryoucantakeataxi.W:Thereisnoneedtodoso.Icanwalkthere.M:ShallItelephonemyclassmatetotellhimthatyouwillvisithim?W:I’mnotreallyavisitor.Iplantocommunicatewiththeworkersandlearnabouttheircompanyculture.M:Thatwillbeareallygoodpracticeexperienceandyoucanlearnmuchfromit.W:Ican’tagreewithyoumore.M:Now,youhavetoprepareforthecomingpicnic.Enjoyyourtime.W:Thankyou,Dad!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11．HowwillHenryprobablygettothenationalpark?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Bytaxi.12．WhenshouldHenrysetoutforthepark?A．About5:00am. B．About6:00am. C．About7:00am.13．Whatpreventsthewomanfromtravelingabroad?A．Herincome. B．Herbusyschedule. C．Herhealthcondition.【答案】11．B12．A13．A【原文】W:Henry,Iheardyou’replanningforatriptoVolcanoesNationalParkinRwanda.M:Yes.I’mgoingtherenextweek.W:Howwillyougotherefromtheairport?M:Thenationalparkislocatedinasmallvillage.Itisveryaccessiblebypublictransportfromtheairport.Iplannedtogettherebybusatfirst,butmyfriendMarkisgoingonabusinesstripinthecountrynow.He’llvisitthenationalparkwithmeandhe’lldrivethere.W:That’sreallyconvenient.M:Yes.W:Sowillyougotothenationalparkonthesamedayyouarriveinthecountry?M:No.I’llgotoMark’splacefirstandgototheparkthefollowingday.We’llneedtogettotheparkby7:00am.,sowehavetogetupveryearly.It’saboutatwo-hourdrivefromMark’splacetothepark.W:Ireallyadmireyou.Icannottravelabroad.HowIwishIcouldearnasmuchasyoudo!M:Iadmireyou,too.Youhavemuchtimeofyourown.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14．Whydidthemancallthewoman?A．Hewantedthestoretogivehimarefund. B．Hehasdoubtsaboutthefurnituredelivered.C．Hehadtochangethedeliverytime. D．Hewantedtoordersomeotherfurniture.15．Whatdidthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Sendthefurniturebacktothestore. B．Buyanotherbrandoffurniture.C．Collectthefurnitureheordered. D．Describethefurniturehereceived.16．Whatdidthewomanpromisetodofortheman?A．Checkthebill. B．Apologizetohiswife.C．Replacethechairs. D．Givethemoneyback.17．Whatdidthewomandoattheendoftheconversation?A．Sherecommendedanewstyl