2024山西天一大联考·高三阶段性测试（定位）英语试题

绝密★启用前【山西专版】2023—2024学年高三年级阶段性测试(定位)英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.₤19.15B.₤9.18.C.₤9.15答案是C。1.Whenwilltheclassmeetingbegin?A.At9:10.B.At9:20.C.At9:30.2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sellingcoffee.B.Visitingacafe.C.Askingfordirections.3.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Impatient.B.Helpless.C.Excited.4.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.AbookB.Afilm.C.Awriter.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Saleswomanandcustomer.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?A.Writing.B.Workingwithchildren.C.Makingquickdecisions.7.WhatwillTonyprobablybewhengrowingup?A.Ateacher.B.Ajournalist.C.Adoctor.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Learnaboutpublicschools.B.Fundaprivateschool.C.Applyforanidealschool.9.Whatdoesthequalityofaschooldependmuchon?A.Whereitlies.B.Howitismanaged.C.Howlargeitis.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhydidthemangotoSouthAmerica?A.ToteachEnglish.B.ToimprovehisSpanish.C.Tolearnaboutthelocallife.11.Whatvoluntaryworkdidthemando?A.Tourism.B.FarmingC.Construction.12.Whatdidthemanthinkofthefoodthere?A.Simple.B.Tasty.C.Special.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthewomanwanttopay?A.Incash.B.ByVenmo.C.ByPaypal.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofPayPal?A.Itisconvenient.B.ItisslowC.Itispopular.15.WhereisVenmoacceptednow?A.Atmanysmallshops.B.Atmostbigchainstores.C.Atalotofrestaurants.16.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.DownloadtheappB.Sendhimaninvitation.C.Lendhimsomemoney.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatistheweatherprobablylike?A.RainyB.Dry.C.Windy.18.WheredidMattbeginhisjourney?A.InEngland.B.InCalifornia.C.InHawaii.19.HowlongdoesMatt'slongestflightlast?A.Fourteenhours.B.Sixteenhours.C.Sixteenandahalfhours.20.WhatdoesthespeakerexpectMatttodo?A.Sharehisexperiences:B.Interviewsomeone.C.Planonanotherflight.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALookingforawaytoarouseyourinnercompetitivesideandrelaxinsomedelightfulbites?LooknofurtherthanHongKong'stopboardgamecafes.Sweet&FunCaféCafe-styleboardgamespot,Sweet&FunCafe,isperfectforgettingcompetitiveandcomfortableintheirbooth-styleseating.Withnocovercharge(服务费),youcansupportthisawesomeplacebyorderingfromtheirfoodanddrinksmenu.Everymonththeyaddabout3—4newboardgamestotheirwidecollection,soyoucankeepcomingbacktotrysomethingnew.TheyalsoprovidefreeWi-Fi.JollyThinkersJollyThinkersgivesyouaccesstobothEnglishandChinesegames.Ifyoufindanewfavorite,youcanalwayspurchasethegamefromtheretailstoresothatyoucanbringthefunhome!Reservationisrecommendedtomakesurethatyourfunwon'tbespoiledduetolackofenoughseats.808BoardGameLearntherulesandthestrategiesforallthegamesyou'veeverwantedtoplayat808BoardGame.Withthousandsofgamestochoosefromplusdedicatedstaffavailabletoteachyou,nogameisofflimits.RecentlytheirgameshavetakenonafocusonmoreChineseculturalgames.Althoughtheydon'tprovidefood,youarewelcometoorderyourowntakeawaytobringintotheirspace.CapstoneBoardgameCaféConvenientlylocatedinCausewayBay,CapstoneBoardgameCafeallowsyoutoplaygamesattheirvenue,andoffersyouachancetobringallyournewfavoriteshome.Alargerangeofgamesmakeitsuitableforkids,teens,andgrownups.Becomeamemberandmakenewfriendswhileyoucompetetowin!21.WhatisanadvantageofSweet&FunCafé?A.Itoffersfoodforfree.B.Itisconvenientlylocated.C.Itholdsinternationalcompetitions.D.Itrollsoutnewgamesregularly.22.HowcanpeoplesecureaplaceatJollyThinkers?A.Bybuyinganewgame.B.Byorderingfoodanddrinks.C.Bybookinginadvance.D.Bybecomingamember.23.WherecanyoulearnChineseculturewhileplayinggames?、A.At808BoardGame.B.AtJollyThinkers.C.AtSweet&FunCafe.D.AtCapstoneBoardgameCafe.BCrouchingonallfoursonWiddybankFellinTeesdale,MargaretBradshaw,a97-year-oldbotanist,callsoutthenamesofsomerareplants.Thispartoftheuplandsisaseeminglyemptylandscape,heavilygrazed(吃草)bysheep,butithidesbotanicaltreasuresthathavebeenhereformorethan10,000years.Someoftheplantscan'tbefoundanywhereelseintheUKand—untilBradshawarrivedonthescene—manywereunaccountedfor.Bradshawisthechiefcaretakerofsomeofthecountry'srarestflowers.Shehasspentsevendecadesstudyingtheuniqueflora(植物群)ofTeesdale,inthenorthofEngland.AlthoughoncetheywerewidespreadinBritain,nowonlyafewremain,and28speciesarethreatenedwithextinction.Bradshawhasjustwrittena288-pagebookonthesubject,Teesdale'sSpecialFlora:Places,PlantsandPeople,publishedaspartofthePrincetonWildGuidesseries.TheTeesdaleforaiscelebratedbecauseitisamixofalpine-arctic(高寒的)flowersandsouthernEuropeanspecies;nowhereelseinBritaindotheyallgrowtogether.Now,though,thearea'suniquefeaturesareunderthreat.Bradshawhasbeenrecordingrareplantsheresincetheearly1950sandhaswitnessedgreatdecli