2024届山东省实验中学高三下学期一模英语试题

绝密★启用并使用完毕前山东省实验中学2024届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题2024.04（本试卷共10页,共三部分:全卷满分120分,考试用时100分钟）注意事项:1.答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题纸上。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3.非选择题的作答:用0.5mm黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIntroductiontoDramaExamsOurexamsinspireandenablelearnersacrosstheglobetobeconfidentcommunicators.Examsareopentoanyonelookingtogainconfidenceandexperienceinspeech,communicationandperformance.Therearenoagerestrictions.AsoneoftheUK'soldestandmostrespecteddramaschoolsandawardingorganizations,weexamineover100,000candidatesanddeliverexamsbothonlineandinpersoninmanycountriesacrosstheglobe.Nowwearepleasedtoofferfree,onlineIntroductiontoExaminationsinformationsession.BookingisnowopeningforeventsuntilSummer2024.SessionInformationFeeThereisn'tafeeforthissession,butyouarerequiredtobookinadvance.Dates6February2024,6:00p.m.-7:30p.m.20March2024,4:00p.m.-5:30p.m.15May2024,12:00p.m.-1:30p.m.9July2024,8:30a.m.-10:00a.m.HowtoregisterFillintheformtobookyourplace,includingyouremailaddressandphonenumber,whereyou'llbeabletoselectwhichdateyou'dliketoattend.The1.5-hoursessionwillbeginwithanIntroductiontoExaminations,theirhistoryandtheformatofassessment.Workwillthenfocusonthesubjectsavailabletotake,andwillendwithaQ&Aphasewhereparticipantswillbeinvitedtowriteintheirquestionstothehostorganizer.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsregardingthis,pleaseemailexamscourses@lamda.ac.ukandwewillbehappytohelp.Lookingforwardtoseeingyouonlineatthisevent.1.Whatisanadvantageofthedramaexam?A.Itisfreeofcharge.B.Itoffersflexibleschedules.C.Itsuitsawiderangeofpeople.D.Itputsrestrictionsonnationality.2.Whatisrequiredtoregisterforthesessions?A.Paymentinadvance.B.Contactinformation.C.Educationbackground.D.Performanceexperience.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaquestionduringtheonlinesession?A.Emailittothedramaschool.B.Writeitdownbeforethesession.C.Proposeitatthebeginningofthesession.D.SendittothehostorganizerinQ&Aphase.BCafeteriashavebeenfilledwithchallenges—rightfromplanning,purchasing,andpreparing,toreducingwaste,stayingonbudget,managinggoods,andtrainingstaff.Throughthetediousprocess,restaurateurslackedaunifiedplatformforefficientmanagement.Tobringconsistencytotheunorganisedcatering（餐饮）industry,childhoodfriendsArjunSubramanianandRajJain,whosharedapassionforinnovation,decidedtopartnerin2019toexploreopportunitiesinthecafeteriaindustry.InMay2020,theyco-foundedPlatos,aone-stopsolutionforrestaurantswithacustomtechnologykittostreamlineallaspectsofcafeteriamanagement.Thecompanyoffersend-to-endcafeteriamanagement,staffselectionandfoodtrialstoensuresmoothoperationsandconsistentservice.WebelievestartupssolverealproblemsandPlatosisourshotatmakingdailyworkplacefoodenjoyableagain.Weaimtosimplifythediningexperience,providingaconvenientandefficientsolutionthatbenefitsbothrestaurateursandcustomersandcreatingaconnectedecosystem,saysSubramanian,CEOandco-founder.Platosguaranteesthatatechnology-drivencafeteriaallowscustomerstoorder,pay,pickup,andprovideratingsandfeedback.Italsooffersgoodsandmenumanagementtoeffectivelyperformdailyoperations.Additionally,itsapplicationsconnectallshareholdersforasmartcafeteriaexperience.Wehelpbusinessesthatareintocateringonconditionthattheyhaveaccesstoanindustrialkitchensetupwherethey'remakingfoodaccordingtocertainstandards,Jainstates.Sincethebeginning,Platosclaimstohavetransformed45cafeteriasacrosseightcitiesinthecountry.Currently,ithasover45,000monthlyusersplacingmorethan200,000orders.Despitefacingchallengesinlaunchingcafeteriasacrossmajorcitiesintheinitialstages,Platoshasexperienceda15%increaseinitsmonth-over-monthprofits.Asforfutureplans,thestartupislookingtoraise$1millionfrominvestorsasstrategicpartners,bringingincapital,expertise,andnetworks.Findingtherightleadinvestoristhecompassthatpointsyourstartuptowardsuccess,Subramaniansays.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtediousinParagraph1mean?A.Time-consuming.B.Breath-taking.C.Heart-breaking.D.Energy-saving.5.WhatisthepurposeoffoundingPlatos?A.Toconnectcustomerswithagreenerecosystem.B.Toensurefoodsecurityandvarietyincafeterias.C.Toimprovecafeteriamanagementwithtechnology.D.Tomakestaffselectionmoreefficientandenjoyable.6.WhatcanwelearnfromthestatisticsinParagraph4?A.Platoshasachieveditsultimatefinancialgoal.B.Platoshasgainedimpressivemarketingprogress.C.Challengesinfoodindustrycanbeeasilyovercome.D.Tech-drivencafeteriashavecoveredmosturbanareas.7.WhatisSubramanian'sfutureplanforPlatos?A.Toreducecosts.B.Toincreaseprofits.C.Toseekinvestment.D.Toinnovatetechnology.CWithabrainthesizeofapinhead,insectspossessagreatsenseofdirection.Theymanagetolocatethemselvesandmovethroughsmallopenings.Howdotheydothiswiththeirlimitedbrainpower?Understandingtheinnerworkingsofaninsect'sbraincanhelpusinoursearchtowardsenergy-efficientcomputing,physicistElisabettaChiccaoftheUniversityofGroningenshowswithhermostrecentresult:arobotthatactslikeaninsect.It'snoteasytomakeuseoftheimagesthatcomeinthroughyoureyeswhendecidingwhatyourfeetor