四川省绵阳市南山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语

2.22024年12月绵阳南山中学高2024级高一上期12月月考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）命题人：刘璐朱光蓉审题人：唐怡第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomancalltodo?A.Rentaplace.B.Arrangeaninterview.C.Callthecleaningservice.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inapark.B.Inthestreet.C.Inabank.3.Whydoesthewomancomplainabouttherestaurant?A.Shewaitstoolong.B.Thestaffisrude.C.Thewrongdishisserved.4.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjobseeking?A.Optimistic.B.Discouraged.C.Unconcerned.5.Whatistheman?A.Adentist.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Drivehiscarhome.B.Waitforaresponse.C.Askforhelp.7.Howwillthewomangohome?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howmanynightswillthewomanstayatthehotel?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.9.Whichofthefollowingrequiresapayment?A.Thegym.B.Thepool.C.Theparkinglot.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Managerandsecretary.B.Customerandclerk.C.Husbandandwife.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。第1页共10页2.211.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Curious.12.Whatwaswrongwiththelight?A.Itblewout.B.Itfellonthechair.C.Ithurttheman’sfinger.13.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Haveacupoftea.B.Cookdinnerforher.C.Gotoherhouseforsupper.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemanrecommendedtodo?A.Rideatlowtide.B.Usenewbikestyles.C.Rentbikesforkids.15.Whenwillthecompanyofferkidsbikes?A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextSunday.16.Howlongwillthemanstaythere?A.Fourdays.B.Fivedays.C.Sevendays.17.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?A.$90.B.$130.C.$155.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Jobdescription.B.Personnelappointment.C.Marketingstrategies.19.WhatisSamlike?A.Creative.B.Popular.C.Experienced.20.Whatdoesthespeakerexpectatthenextmeeting?A.Introducingnewpositions.B.Makingthefinaldecision.C.Receivingfreshsuggestions.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThebestsciencebooksinspireasenseofwonderandmakeyouamazedattheincredibleworldwelivein.Herearefourofthemtofeedyourimagination.AShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingbyBillBrysonHowdiditallbegin?Andhowdidwegethere?Combininghistoryandscience,thebookoffersacomprehensiveyetentertaininganswertothesequestions.BillBrysontakesthereaderonanimpressivejourneythroughthegreatestscientificdiscoveriesinhistory.Itexplainsscientifictopicsinavividway,butit’squitealongread.ThingExplainerbyRandallMunroeHowdohelicopterswork?Orcells?RandallMunroeexplainshowthingsworkusingillustrationsandonlythemostcommon1,000wordsinEnglish.Itwillshiftyourapproachto第2页共10页2.2explanation.So,nexttimeexplainhowsomethingworksratherthanmerelycallitbyitsname.However,additionallyprovidingmoretechnicaltermsmighthaveenhancedtheunderstandingandlearningexperience.AskanAstronautbyTimPeakeWhatdoesitfeelliketoflyintospace?Howdoyouprepareforit?AstronautTimPeakeanswersallthequestionsyouneverknewaboutgoingintospace.Thebookgivesinsightsintothecutting-edgescience,aswellastheday-to-daylifeonboardoftheInternationalSpaceStation.Itsquestionandanswerformatmakesiteasytoquicklyfindanswers,butitcanbecomelessappealingduetothelackofdescriptivelanguage.DeepTimebyRileyBlackWanttoknowthestoryofourplanet?RileyBlacktakesusonajourney,intheorderoftime,throughthegeological(地质的)eventsthathaveshapedourplanet.Thefascinatinghigh-qualityimagesaresupportedbyeasilydigestibleexplanationsofkeyhistoricalmoments.Italsoexpandsonkeyconceptsingeology,astronomyandbiology.Yet,measuringthesizeofsomeobjectsonthephotosisdifficultduetothelackofascalebar(比例尺).21.What’sashortcomingofThingExplainer?A.Itiswritteninplainlanguage.B.Itisrathertoolong.C.Itfailstoincludeclearimages.D.Itlackstechnicalterms.22.Whichbookisorganizedintheformatofquestionandanswer?A.AShortHistoryofNearlyEverything.B.ThingExplainer.C.AskanAstronaut.D.DeepTime.23.WhatdoAShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingandDeepTimehaveincommon?A.Theyfeaturevividillustrations.B.Theyentertainreadersofallages.C.Theyintroduceastronauts’dailylife.D.Theycombinescienceandhistory.BThestudentarrivedearly,satfrontandcenter,andstoodoutinmyclassroominmorewaysthanone.I’dsaythathewasabout40yearsolderthanhisclassmatesinmyundergraduatecommunicationsclass.Hehungrilyjumpedintoclassdiscussions,withhishumorandwisdomofexperience.Andhewasalwaysrespectfuloftheotherstudents’perspectives,asifeachofthemwereateacher.JerryValenciawalkedinwithasmile—andheleftwithonetoo.“ThesestudentsgavemetheconfidencethatIdidn’tneedtofeelbadaboutmyage,”Valenciasays.OnedayIspottedValenciaoncampus.Hesaidhewouldhavetostoptakingclassesthatsemesterandreapplyfornextyear.Bythen,hehopedtohaveearnedenoughmoneyandhave第3页共10页2.2hisstudent-loanpapersinorder.Heaskedseriouslywhetherhecouldstillsitinonmycommunicationsclass.Sure,Isaid.Buthewouldn’tgetanycredit.Noproblem,hesaid.Soontherehewasagain,backathisolddesk,jumpingintoourdiscussionsonhowtofindandtellstoriesinLosAngeles—a63-year-oldmanwithasmuchenergyandcuriosityasanyofthe