河南省南阳市2022-2023学年高三上学期1月期末英语试卷

2022年秋期高中三年级期终质量评估英语试题说明：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题，满分100分）和第I卷（非选择题，满分50分）两部分。2.将所有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomando?A.She’sacoffeeshopowner.B.She’satourguide.C.She’saphotographer.2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Bookahotel.B.Takeaplane.C.Makeabusinessplan.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttoorderatfirst?A.Amangojuice.B.Achickenburger.C.Acheeseburger.4.Whattimedoesthewomanusuallypickuptheboy?A.Atabout5:30p.m.B.Atabout6:00p.m.C.Atabout6:30p.m.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheboy?A.He’sdisappointed.B.He’snoisy.C.He’squiet.第二节(共15小题﹔每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Doingsomeshopping.B.Orderingacoffee.C.Reportingforduty.高三英语第1页（共10页）7.Howmanyyearshasthewomanworkedforthecompany?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemantryhardtodo?A.Havemorefruit.B.Learntocook.C.Getridofabadhabit.9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.TryJapanesefood.B.Doyoga.C.Havearegularcheck-up.10.WhatisthewomanplanningtodoonSunday?A.Dovoluntarywork.B.Attendyogaclasses.C.Makefishdishes.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Policeofficerandcitizen.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.12.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Herfingerwascut.B.Herhousewasonfire.C.Herjewelrywasstolen.13.Wheredoesthewomanlive?A.OnCliftonStreet.B.OnWaterfordStreet.C.OnElmStreet.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onaplane.B.Onatrain.C.Inanoffice.15.WhoisSusan?A.Theman’sfriend.B.Theman’ssister.C.Theman’swife.16.WhatisthewomangoingtodoinParis?A.Conductaninterview.B.Dealwithbusiness.C.Visitanexhibition.17.Howlongdoesthewomanspendonherstudyeachday?A.Onehour.B.Threehours.C.Fivehours.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Wheremightthistalkbeheard?A.Inaclassroom.B.OntheInternet.C.Ontheradio.19.Whomightthespeakerbe?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Ahost.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingastolistening?A.Learningawordbywritingratherthanlistening.B.Neglectingunfamiliarwordswhilelistening.C.Writingdowntheimportantmessages.高三英语第2页（共10页）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAspartofglobalHappyChineseNewYearcelebrations,photographersareencouragedtoshowhowothercountriesmarktheeventintheJustShareIt-HappyChineseNewYearPhotoContest2022.AwardsandPrizes●Firstprize:10photos(singleorgroup),each5,000RMB●Secondprize:30photos(singleorgroup),each3,000RMB●Thirdprize:60photos(singleorgroup),each1,000RMBWhat1.TheimagesshouldshowtheprogramsandactivitiesofHappyChineseNewYear(aworldwidecelebrationhostedbytheMinistryofCultureofthePRC)allovertheworldorcapturescenesofpeopleenjoyingtheSpringFestivaloverseas.2.PhotographsmustbeofaneventoutsidetheChinesemainland,andthephotographercanbeofanynationality.3.Alltheimagesmustbereal,notdoctoredorphotoshopped.Thetone(色调)andcolorcouldbeslightlyadjusted,andthecolorcanbechangedintoblackandwhite.4.Photographsmustbeindigitalformat.Andresolution(分辨率)ofthephotoshouldbe300dpi.TIFfileshouldbenosmallerthan50MB,thehighestcompressedformatofJPGfilenolessthan7MB,andthemaximumshouldbenolessthan3,000pixels(像素).5.Entriescanbesinglephotosoraseries—agroupcountsasasinglephoto.Eachgroupshouldonlyhavefourtoeightphotos.6.Theheadlineandcaption(inChineseorEnglish)mustbecompleteandaccurate.Theauthorsshouldprovidesufficientdetails,includingtheprocessandlocationoftheshoot,andprovidethephotographer'snationality,addressandphonenumber.Pleasefillintheblanksbelowandincludetheformwithyourentryviae-mail.21.Howmuchwillalltheprizescost?A.50,000RMBB.90,000RMBC.60,000RMBD.200,000RMB22.Whichpicturecanbeadmittedbythecontest?A.AsmallChinesevillageisquietinmountains.B.SomeboysaredancingatSpringFestivalinNewYork.C.Someadultsareeatingdumplingstogether.D.SomepeoplearegoingboatinginXihuLake,ZhejiangProvince.高三英语第3页（共10页）23.WhichrequirementisNOTtrue?A.Thepicturecannotbephotoshopped.B.Thepicturemustbeindigitalformat.C.ThephotographersmustbeoverseasChinese.D.Informationofthephotomustbecompleteandcorrect.BChildren’sbooksforthoseunderagefiveoftenembracescience.Wellbeforetheyentertheirfirstclassroom,childreneagerlyexploretheirenvironmentinsearchofanswerstoanendlessstreamofwhyandhowquestions.Roughly1,100booksbeginwith“Howdo...”.Ofthose,approximatelyonetenthareaboutengineeringandscience(e.g.HowDoAirplanesFly?andHowDoAnimalsMove?).Inthattenth,thevastmajority(wellover90%)arechildren’sbooks.Childrenseemtobemoreinterestedinthehowsandwhysoftheworldthanadults.Aburstofresearchinthelastdecadeconfirmstheapparentpatterninbooktitles.Fromthreetosixyearsofage,childrenaskmanyhowandwhyquestions,butthenthosequestionsdecreasequicklyduringtheelementaryschoolyearsandbeyond.Mostchildren’sspontaneous(自发的)loveofsciencefadesbyadulthood.Isitaproblemwithscienceitself?Despitesomeclaimstothat,therealcauseisadeclineinwonder.Wonde