山东省济宁市微山县第二中学2024-2025学年高二3月月考英语试题

2024－2025学年下学期第一学段教学质量检测高二英语试题注意：本试卷共16页,满分150分,时间120分钟第I卷（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.2.Whatcoloristheman’sbag?A.White. B.Brown. C.Yellow.3.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.Germany. B.NewZealand. C.England.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheclassroom. B.Atabusstop. C.Atarestaurant.5.Whydoesthemanwanttoleavehispresentjob?A.Hefindshispresentjobboring.B.Hewantstoopenhisowncompany.C.Hehasn’tbeengivenahigherposition.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Wheredoesthemanprobablywork?A.Inahospital. B.Inahotel. C.Inanursinghome.7.Howdoesthemanlikehisjob?A.It’sprofitable. B.It’senjoyable. C.It’scomfortable.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatdoesCarollooklike?A.Sheistallandstrong. B.Shewearsbrownhair. C.Sheisnottallbutslim.9.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanlike?A.Makingcoffee. B.Watchingmovies. C.Dancing.10.WhatcanweknowaboutthewomanandherAustralianfriend?A.Theyshareseveralhobbies. B.Theylikestayingindoors. C.Theygottogetherthismorning.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。Whatroomsdotheyhave?A.Roomswithonebed. B.Roomswithaseaview. C.Roomswithamountainview.12.Wherecanguestshavebreakfast?A.IntheThairestaurant. B.IntheChineserestaurant. C.IntheAmericanrestaurant.13.Whatsportsdoesthecenteroffer?A.Watersports B.Badminton. C.Varioussports听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Interviewerandinterviewee. C.Colleagues.15.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMs.White?A.Formal. B.Casual. C.Mean.16.HowoftendothewomanandMs.Whitehaveaget-together?A.EveryFriday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatattractsthespeakerinAfrica?A.Therunningwater. B.Meetingnewpeople. C.Freelyrunninganimals.18.Whichplacehasthespeakervisited?A.Australia. B.Japan. C.Russia.19.What’sthespeaker’sopinionabouttravelling?A.It’stiring. B.It’sexpensive. C.It’seasy.20.Whatwillthespeakerdointhefuture?A.Turntoanewwayforfun.B.Tryeverymeanstosavemoney.C.Continuetodowhatshelikes.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题,满分50分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题,满分37.5分）AThefollowing4famouspaintings—fromJanvanEyck'sportraittoPabloPicasso'smasterpiece—havestoodthetestoftime.TheArnolfiniPortraitTheArnolfiniPortraitofJanvanEyck,anoilpaintingonwoodproducedin1434,inwhichamanandawomanholdhandswithawindowbehindhimandabedbehindher,isundoubtedlyoneofthemasterpiecesintheNationalGallery,London.Thispaintingisasvisuallyinterestingasitisfamed.Itisalsoaninformativedocumentonfifteenth­centurysociety,throughvanEyck'sheavyuseofsymbolism—whilehusbandswentouttoengageinbusiness,wivesconcernedthemselveswithdomesticduties.TheStarryNightVincentWillemvanGoghpaintedTheStarryNight,anoiloncanvas(帆布),amoderatelyabstractlandscapepaintingofanexpressivenightskyoverasmallhillsidevillage,duringhis12­monthstayatthementalhospitalnearSaint­Rémy­de­Provence,Francebetween1889and1890.WhentheMuseumofModernArtinNewYorkCitypurchasedthepaintingfromaprivatecollectorin1941,itwasnotwellknown,butithassincebecomeoneofvanGogh'smostfamousworks.TheHarvestersTheHarvestersisanoilpaintingonwoodcompletedbyPieterBruegeltheElderin1565.ItdepictstheharvesttimewhichmostcommonlyemergedwithinthemonthsofAugustandSeptember.NicolaesJonghelinck,amerchantbankerandartcollectorfromAntwerp,commissionedthispainting.ThepaintinghasbeenattheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYorkCitysince1919.GuernicaGuernica,alargeblack­and­whiteoilpainting,waspaintedbytheCubistSpanishpainter,PabloPicassoin1937.Thetitle“Guernica”referstothecitythatwasbombedbyNaziplanesduringtheSpanishCivilWar.Thepaintingdepictsthehorrorsofwarandasaresult,hascometobeananti­warsymbolandareminderofthetragediesofwar.Today,thepaintingishousedattheMuseoNacionalCentrodeArteReinaSofiainMadrid.21.Whichofthefollowingpaintingswasproducedearliest?A.Guernica.B.TheHarvesters.C.TheStarryNight. D.TheArnolfiniPortrait.22.Whocreatedthepaintingdescribingtheharvestseason?A.PieterBruegeltheElder. B.VincentWillemvanGogh.C.JanvanEyck. D.PabloPicasso.23.WhatdoweknowaboutthepaintingTheStarryNight?A.Itwaspaintedonwoodinoils.B.Itdescribedthepainter'slifeinhospital.C.Itwasn'twidelyrecognizedbefore1941.D.ItwasgivenawaytotheMuseumofModernArtinNewYorkCitybyacollector.BWeknowthatfruitsandvegetablescanhelptokeepourbodieshealthy.Accordingtoanewstudy,eatingfruitsinmiddleagecouldalsohelptoreducethechancesofdevelopingdepressionlaterinlifethoughweshouldpayattentiontotheamountoffruitsweeat.ResearchersfromChinaandSingaporewantedtofindoutmoreaboutwhethereatingfruitsandvegetablescouldhaveaneffectonourmentalhealth.Theylookedatmorethan13,700ChineseadultswhowerelivinginSingapore.Thestudyperiodbeganbetween1993and1998whentheChineseadultswereagedbetween45and74.Everyonewasaskedaboutthefruitsandvegetablestheylikedtoeat.14fruitsand25typesofvegetableswereincludedinthequestion