4.解析:2023-1--高三英语期末卷2

2023-11-20 · 21页 · 108.2 K

三明市2022-2023学年度第一学期普通高中期末质量检测高三英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwouldthemanprobablyprefertodrink?A.Water.B.Coke.C.Coffee.2.Howdoesthewomanlearnbest?A.Throughpictures.B.Throughwriting.C.Throughlistening.3.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Co-workers.4.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelabouttherestaurant?A.Thefoodisofbadquality.B.Itdoesn'thavegoodservice.C.Itslocationistoofarfromhishouse.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whenthemanwillmovehouse.B.WhatkindofflatCathywants.C.Whythemanmovedhouse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredidthemanstayduringhistrip?A.Athisgrandparents'house.B.Inahotel.C.Athisfriend'shouse.7.Whatwasprobablythewoman'sfavoriteplaceinBeijing?A.Anaturallake.B.Amountainarea.C.Anurbancenter.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuythejacket?A.Togiveitasagift.B.Toreplaceanoldjacket.C.Towearataneventforherwork.9.Whatisprobablythecurrentlocationofthespeakers?A.Amarket.B.Ashoppingmall.C.Adepartmentstore.10.Howmuchwillthewomanprobablypay?A.S10.B.$90.C.$100.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydidthewoman'scomputerprobablybreak?A.Itgotwet.B.Itwastooold.C.Itsufferedhighheat12.Whatisthewoman'smainconcern?A.Recoveringherfiles.B.Fixinghercomputerquickly.C.Gettinganewcomputercheaply.13.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Fixhercomputer.B.Recyclehercomputer.C.Recommendadifferentcomputerrepairshop.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.What'sthegirl'snationality?A.English.B.American.C.French.15.Whatdothegirl'sparentswanthertostudy?A.Acting.B.Business.C.Medicine.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Professorandstudent.C.Dormkeeperandstudent.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowmanycountriesinAfricaspeakPortuguese?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.18.WhatfactaboutPortugalisthespeakerprobablymostproudof?A.Ithasitsownnationaltypeofmusic.B.Ithastheoldestbookstoreintheworld.C.ItistheoldestcountryinEurope.19.Whatisthespeaker'sfavoriteareaofPortugaltovisit?A.Thebeaches.B.Themajorcities.C.Thenorthernforestarea.20.Whenwillthespeakerprobablyreturnhome?A.Afterfinishinguniversity.B.Afterafewyearsofwork.C.Afterhisretirement.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFriendshipisn'talwayseasy—butitisalwaysimportant.Thesechildren'sbooksaboutfriendshipfocusonthestrengthwegetfromourfriends,thelaughswesharealongtheway,andtheimportanceofbuildinglifelongbonds.OwenandMzee:AninspiringtruestoryaboutahipponamedOwen,andhisbestfriend—atortoisenamedMzee.Theymetafteraterribleflood,inwhichOwenbecametrapped.AnentireKenyanvillageworkedtorescuehim,andwhenhewasfinallyfreed,theywereimpressedbythefriendshipthatgrewbetweenOwenthehippoandMzeethetortoise.HowtoBeaFriend:Forsome,friendshipcomesnaturally,whileothersneedsomeguidancetolearnthebestwaystofindfriendsandkeepthem.Thispicturebookprovidespracticaladviceondeterminingwhocanbeafriend,andhowtoshowsomeonethatyou'dliketobefriendswiththem.Thecolorful,cartoon-styledrawingshumorouslydealwiththesedifficultsituations.TheLionandtheLittleRedBird:Thebookcentersonalanguagebarrierbetweenalionandhiswould-befriendthebird.Becausetheyareunabletocommunicate,thebirdbecomesfrustratedasittriestofigureoutwhythelion'stailisadifferentcoloreveryday.Eventuallythebirddiscoversthesecret—thelionuseshisluxurioustailasabrushtopaintinhiscave.Friends:PercythePig,JohnnyMouseandCharlieRoosterarethemaincharactersinthistaleaboutfriendship.Thethreeinseparablefriendsenjoyafun-filleddaytogether,andwhennightfalls,theylearnanimportantlessonaboutthenecessityforfriendstobeapartattimes.Thistaleissimplycharming,andincludesmanyhiddenlessonsonteamwork,beingthoughtful,andacceptingthatotherpeoplearedifferentfromus.21.WhyisOwenandMzeesoinspiring?A.Itcontainsmanyactualphotos.B.Manyanimalssurvivedtheflood.C.Itgivesusvaluablelessonsonfriendship.D.Twoanimalsofdifferentspeciesformedfriendship.22.What'sspecialaboutHowtoBeaFriend?A.It'sbasedonatruestory.B.Itprovidesguidanceonmakingfriends.C.Ittalksaboutfriendships.D.Itincludeshiddenlessons.23.Whichbookcanteachchildrenaboutteamwork?A.OwenandMzee.B.HowtoBeaFriend.C.TheLionandtheLittleRedBird.D.Friends.【答案】1.D    2.B    3.D 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些关于友谊的儿童读物。1.细节理解题。根据文中第二段“AninspiringtruestoryaboutahipponamedOwen,andhisbestfriend—atortoisenamedMzee.”可知,《OwenandMzee》这本书讲述了一只名叫Owen的河马和他最好的朋友——一只名叫Mzee的乌龟的故事,可知OwenandMzee两种不同种类的动物结成了友谊,故选D项。2.细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Thispicturebookprovidespracticaladviceondeterminingwhocanbeafriend,andhowtoshowsomeonethatyou'dliketobefriendswiththem.”可知,这本绘本提供了确定谁可以成为朋友,以及如何向某人表明你愿意与他们成为朋友的实用建议。故选B项。3.细节理解题。根据文中最后一段“Thistaleissimplycharming,andincludesmanyhiddenlessonsont

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