专题10+文化习俗与传统节日-2024年高考英语一轮复习主题词汇&阅读一遍过

话题十文化习俗与传统节日第一部分话题词汇积累单词&短语1.marchn.&v.______________ 2.maskn.______________3.massn.adj.______________ 4.matureadj.______________5.activityn.______________ 6.median.______________7.meltv.______________ 8.memorialadj.______________9.mendv.______________ 10.mercyn.______________11.customn.______________ 12.metaln.______________13.mildadj.______________ 14.symboln.______________15.feastn.______________ 16.miserableadj.______________17.modeln.______________ 18.militaryadj.______________19.minorityn.______________ 20.monitorn.______________21.monumentn._____________ 22.mopn.______________23.mosquiton.______________ 24.motton.______________25.mournv.______________ 26.muddyadj.______________27.multiculturaladj.______________ 28.musclen.______________29.mutualadj.______________ 30.mysteriousadj.______________31.mountainousadj.______________32.______________n.&v.市场；销路；推销；交易；行情33.______________n.婚姻；结婚；婚姻生活34.______________n.&v.能手；大师；精通；掌握35.______________n.&v.比赛；对手；火柴；相称；相匹敌36.______________n.材料；素材；物质；原料37.______________v.有关系；要紧；重要，n.事情38.______________adj.有意义的；重要的；意味深长的39.______________adv.与此同时；在此期间40.______________n.奖章；勋章；奖牌41.______________adj.思想上的；精神的；脑力的；内心的42.______________n.&v.提及；说到；提名；谈及43.______________adv.仅仅；只不过44.______________n.口信；消息；要旨；信息v.发消息45.______________n.方法；办法；手段46.______________adj.谦虚的；不太大的；适中的；端庄的47.______________n.镜子v.反映；映照；反射48.______________n.误会；误解；不和；争执；分歧49.______________adj.现代的；近代的；现代化的；最新的50.______________adj.&adv.每月的；按月的；每月；每月一次51.______________adj.道德的n.道德规范，寓意52.一种交通方式_______________________________53.吃药_______________________________54.作为对……的纪念_______________________________55.将某事记在心中(mind)_______________________________56.themoment/minute_______________________________57.错误地_______________________________58.心情好_______________________________59.makethemostof/getthemostoutof_______________________________60.采取安全措施_______________________________61.春节_______________________________62.theLanternFestival_______________________________63.theTomb-sweepingDay________________________________64.theDragonBoatFestival_______________________________65.theMid-autumnDay/Festival_______________________________66.theDouble-ninthDay_______________________________67.探亲访友_______________________________68.templefair_______________________________69.folkartists_______________________________70.赏月_______________________________词汇拓展1.matchn.火柴；比赛；竞赛；敌手；旗鼓相当的人(或物)v.般配；相配；相同；找相称(或相关)的人(或物);配对Hestrucka______________.他划了一根火柴。Itrainedandthereforethefootball______________waspostponed.足球赛因为下雨此而延期了，Ourvaluesystemdoesnot______________withtheirvaluesystem.我们的价值体系和他们的并不相同。Theyplayedsomefineattackingfootball,butIthinkwe______________themineveryrespect.他们的攻势足球踢得不错，不过我认为我们各方面和他们比起来都不逊色。Thestudentsareaskedto______________thebookswiththeauthors.要求学生把书籍与作者对应起来。2.mendv.修理；修补；缝补；织补；弥合(分歧);解决(争端)n.修补；好转；痊愈Theytookalongtimeto______________theroof.他们花了很长时间修缮屋顶。Ishouldhavehadthecatch______________,butnevergotroundtoit.我原本应该修好这个窗钩的，却一直没能抽出时间来。You'll______________.TheX-raysshowthatyourarmwillhealallright.你会康复的。X光照片显示你的胳膊能够较好地复原Thebabyhadbeenpoorlybutseemedonthe______________.宝宝生病了，但似乎正在好起来。【辨析】mend;repair;fix区别mend:通常指较简单的修复过程，一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。如衣服、鞋袜、伞和桌椅等整体物体上的裂缝、破洞。repair可与mend换用，但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。常指大件或构造较复杂的事物，如钟表、收音机、汽车和机床等大型物体。或用于修筑堤坝、道路和建筑等。fix:多用于美语，仅用于带有安装固定性质的修理。如钟表、收音机、机器等。侧重于“安装”“调整”。活学活用一、阅读下列句子，在空白处填入1个单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Languageis______________meansfortheexpressionofthought.2.Themuseumwillserveasamemorial______________themillionswhopassedthroughEllisIsland.3.Shehasateenagedaughterfromaprevious______________(marry).4.Hernailswerepaintedbrightred______________(match)herdress.5.Thestockingsaresowornoutthattheycan't______________(mend)anymore.二、翻译句子1.Surelyitdoesn'tmatterwherecharitiesgettheirmoneyfrom:whatcountsiswhattheydowithit.___________________________________________________________________2.我的外套不在那儿，一定是有人拿错了。(bymistake)___________________________________________________________________3.我们必须牢记，我们不再是孩子，我们应该独立了。(keepinmind)___________________________________________________________________4.端午节是为了纪念中国的一位诗人。(inmemoryof)___________________________________________________________________参考答案1.行进，行军2.n.面具v.掩饰，掩盖3.n.团，块；大量adj.大规模的4.成熟的5.活动6.新闻媒体，传媒7.(使)融化，(使)熔化8.adj.纪念的n.纪念物，纪念碑9.修理，修补10.仁慈，怜悯，宽恕11.风俗习惯12.金属13.温和的，温暖的，轻微的14.象征15.宴会16.悲惨的，可怜的17.模型，型号，模范18.军事的，军用的19.少数，少数民族20.n.班长v.监控，监视21.纪念碑，纪念馆22.n.拖把v.擦掉23.蚊子24.座右铭；格言25.哀悼26.泥泞的27.多元文化的28.肌肉29.相互的，共同的30.神秘的，不可思议的31.多山的32.market33.marriage34.master35.match36.material37.matter38.meaningful39.meanwhile40.medal41.mental42.mention43.merely44.message45.method/means46.modest47.mirror48.misunderstanding49.modern50.monthly51.moral52.ameansoftransportation53.takemedicine54.inmemoryof55.keep/bearsth.inmind56.一……就……57.bymistake58.inagoodmood59.充分利用60.takesafetymeasures61.theSpringFestival/ChineseNewYear62.元宵节63.清明节64.端午节65.中秋节66.重阳节67.payavisitto/visitrelativesandfriends68.庙会69.民间艺人70.enjoythefullmoon词汇拓展1.match;match;match