辽宁省大连市2022-2023学年高二下学期7月期末辽宁省大连市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末

大连市2022～2023学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的名字、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdidEricgetforhisbirthday?A.Analbum.B.Adairy.C.Abook.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Atashoppingmall.B.Atabusstop.C.Inabank.3.WhenwillTomgethisbookbag?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.4.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howthewomangotsunburned.B.Whenthewomanwentsailing.C.Wherethewomanhadaholiday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whocouldthemanprobablybe?A.Ateacher.B.Areceptionist.C.Aparent.7.Whendoesthewomansuggestvisitingthecenter?A.OnTuesdays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnThursdays.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howmuchwillthreepeoplepayforthewatergardens?A.€5.B.€15.C.€40.9.Whoisthewomangoingtogetapresentfor?A.Herdad.B.Hermum.C.Hersister.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomanjustexperience?A.Shecamebackfromtown.B.Shegotoffthetrain.C.Sherushedforthetrain.11.Whatcausedthewomantrouble?A.Hercoat.B.Herbrokenshoes.C.Hersportsshoes.12.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman?A.Disorganized.B.Reliable.C.Sporty.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatisWendy’sopinionaboutthemenu?A.It’scomplicated.B.It’sattractive.C.It’straditional14.WhatdidMarkdo?A.Heorderedmorepackaging.B.Hearrangedtheschedule.C.Hehiredmorepeople.15.WhatwillWendydonext?A.Talkwithdrivers.B.Refuserepeatcustomers.C.Addachangetothewebsite.16.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenMarkandWendy?A.Neighbours.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Fellowworkers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthespeakerdecidetobeamechanic?A.Afterhefinishedschool.B.Whenhegotqualifications.C.Sincehewasachild.18.Whydidthespeakerleavehistown?A.Togotocollege.B.Toplayonaship.C.Toexperiencenewthings.19.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthejobontheshipatfirst?A.Enjoyable.B.Satisfying.C.Tough.20.Whatdidthespeakerfinallydoafterhisexperienceontheship?A.Hewenttravelling.B.Hesetuphisownbusiness.C.Hecompletedsometraining.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节：(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。APeopleoftenwonderaboutsomeofthebestplacestosee.AgoodpointofreferenceistofirstlookatattractionslabeledasUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.ThesesitesareculturallyorphysicallysignificantplaceslistedbytheUnitedNationsfortheirimportancetohumanityasawhole.TheMogaoCaves,ChinaAlsoknownastheMogaoGrottoes,thecavesarelocatedalongthecliffsideabovetheDaquanRiverinGansuprovince.Firstbuiltin366andcomprising492caves,theMogaoCavesareknownasthebiggestcollectionofBuddhistartintheworld.TheMogaoCaves,vitalsitesonthehistoricSilkRoad,areaperfectdisplayofChinesearthistoryoveraperiodofathousandyears.RedwoodNationalPark,USLyinginthemountainousregionnorthofSanFranciscoinCalifornia,US,theRedwoodNationalParkissignificantforitscollectionofredwoodtrees—thetallestandoldesttreesintheworld—aswellasitsvarietyofseaandlandwildlife.Onceabundantthroughoutthemildregionsoftheworld,theRedwoodtreesofCaliforniaareamongtheonlylivingexamplesleftofthisoldplantspecies,abiologicalgroupwhichhasexistedfor160millionyears.MachuPicchu,PeruSituatedintheAndesMountains,thisfascinatingancientcityisremarkablebothforitsbeautifulsettingaswellasitsuseofcomplexcityplanning.Standingat2,430metersabovesealevel,thecityofMachuPicchuiscoveredinbothmistandmystery.1.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Areport. B.Alecture.C.Atravelbrochure. D.Atourcommentary.2.WhichofthefollowingcantheMogaocavesshowus?A.Theylieabovesealevelof2430meters.B.TheyareofsignificanceontheSilkRoad.C.Theyarethebestplacestoseevariouswildlife.D.TheyhaveyettobecomeUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.3.What’sthesimilarityofthethreeplaces?A.Theyaretouristattractions. B.Theyarelocatedinmildregions.C.Theypresenttheperfectarthistory. D.Theyarefullofplantandanimalspecies.【答案】1.C2.B3.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的景点。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Peopleoftenwonderaboutsomeofthebestplacestosee.AgoodpointofreferenceistofirstlookatattractionslabeledasUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.ThesesitesareculturallyorphysicallysignificantplaceslistedbytheUnitedNationsfortheirimportancetohumanityasawhole.(人们经常想知道一些最好的景点。一个很好的参考点是首先看看被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的景点。这些遗址是联合国因其对整个人类的重要性而列出的具有文化或自然意义的地方)”结合文章主要介绍了三个被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的景点，所以可以推断文章可能出自“旅行指南”。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“TheMogaoCaves,vitalsitesonthehistoricSilkRoad,areaperfectdisplayofChinesearthistoryoveraperiodofathousandyears.(莫高窟是历史上丝绸之路上的重要遗址，是中国一千年艺术史的完美展示)”可知，莫高窟展示了它们在丝绸之路上很重要。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Peopleoftenwonderaboutsomeofthebestplacestosee.AgoodpointofreferenceistofirstlookatattractionslabeledasUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.ThesesitesareculturallyorphysicallysignificantplaceslistedbytheUnitedNationsfortheirimportancetohumanityasawhole.(人们经常想知道一些最好的景点。一个很好的参考点是首先看看被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的景点。这些遗址是联合国因其对整个人类的重要性而列出的具有文化或自然意义的地方)”可知，这三个地方的共同点是它们都是旅游景点。故选A。BItwasasnowydayduringthespringbreakwhenIwalkedintoagreatrestaurant.Inthisbliz