2024届江苏南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题、答案

盐城市、南京市2023-2024学年度第一学期期末调研测试高三英语2024.01.11第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshit?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Closcthecurtains. B.Gotothecinema. C.Surfthenet.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom. B.Inalibrary. C.Inabookstore.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acontest. B.Arestaurant. C.Asalesperson.4.Whatproblemarethespeakersfacing?A.Thepipeisleaking.B.Thetoolboxismissing.C.Therepairmanisunavailable.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Visitingamuseum. B.Takingataxi. C.Askingtheway.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?A.Giveamusicperformance. B.Manageamusicband. C.Attendawinterconcert.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At6p.m. B.At7p.m. C.At8p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Passamessage. B.Downloadsomefiles. C.Giveapresentation.9.HowcanJasonreachtheman?A.Bymeetinghimpersonally. B.Bysendinghimanemail. C.Bymakinghimacall.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.HowisthemanstudyingSpanish?A.Throughonlinecourses. B.Throughlanguageapps. C.Throughclassroomlessons.11.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutherwavyofstudyingSpanish?A.It’sconvenient. B.It’sinteresting. C.It’swell-organized.12.WhataspectofSpanishisthemaninterestedin?A.Dailyconversations. B.Traditionalliterature. C.Travelphrases.13.Whatdoesthewomantrytodointheend?A.Encouragetheman. B.Expressherworries. C.Recommendsomeclassics.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Directingaplay.B.Conductinganinterview.C.Organizingadiscussion.15.WhatdoesWendythinkofsigningopera?A.Tough. B.Attractive. C.Amazing.16.WhatisWendy‘sdutyduringtheperformance?A.Toplaythemusic. B.Toteachsignlanguage. C.Tointerpretfortheaudience.17.WhatdoesWendydobeforegoingonstage?A.Shegetsfamiliarwiththestage.B.Shetriestorememberallthelines.C.Shepractiseswiththeperformers.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whocouldthespeakerprobablybe?A.Anarchitect. B.Aparent. C.Ahost.19.Whatisthespeakerdissatisfiedwithaboutthebuilding?A.Itssite. B.Itsequipment. C.Itslook.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthecall?A.Thenewpoolisclosedinthewinter.B.Thesportscenterisintendedforchildren.C.Theproposedcomplexwillbewell-equipped.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStrawberrypickingisapopularandenjoyableactivityinPennsylvania.Thestate’sfavorableweatherandlonggrowingseasonmakeitafavoritepastimeforbothlocalsandtourists.Bricker’sStrawberriesItisafamily-ownedfarminCarlisle,PA,offeringpre-pickedandpick-your-ownberriesthroughouttheyear.Pricesrangefrom$2/poundforpick-your-ownberriesto$4.25/quartforpre-pickedberries.Openinghoursmayvarydependingontheweather,soit’sbesttochecktheirwebsitebeforeheadingouttothefarm.OakGroveFarmsOakGroveFarmsinMechanicsburg,PA,hasbeenafamily-ownedfarmsincethe1960s.Theyofferavarietyoffruits,anddeliciousbakedgoods,withstrawberriesbeingtheirspecialty.Pricesstartat$15fora4-quartcontainer.ThefarmstoreisopenMondaytoSaturdayfrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.forvisitorstomakeapurchase.HoneyBearOrchardsLocatedinLebanon,PA,itisafamily-ownedorchardprovidingfreshfruitstothecommunitysince1980.Withtheirfunandsafeatmosphere,youcanpickyourqualityfruitwithyourfriends.U-pickstrawberriescost$2/pound.Theyalsoofferpre-pickedstrawberriesforaslightlyhighercost.Youcanpaythroughcashorcheckonlyintheirshop.BrecknockOrchardBrecknockOrchardinMohnton,PA,isafamily-friendlyfarmwhereyoucanpickstrawberriesandenjoyotheractivitiesonthefarm.Wagon(马车)rideorchardtourscost$8perpersonandincludebeautifultoysforkids.Thecostofstrawberrypickingstartsat$4/pound,andtheyacceptcashandcreditcards.21.WhatdeservesyourspecialattentionifyouaregoingtoBricker’sStrawberries?A.Itsopeninghours. B.Itslocation.C.Itsfruitprices. D.Itsberrytypes.22.WhatdoesOakGroveFarmsandHoneyBearOrchardshaveincommon?A.Providingshoppingservices. B.Sharinganequallylonghistory.C.Beingownedbythesamefamily. D.Havingthesamebusinesshours.23.Whichismostsuitableforafamilywithyoungchildren?A.Bricker’sStrawberries. B.OakGroveFarms.C.HoneyBearOrchards. D.BrecknockOrchard.BWinningaremarkablescienceawardisreallyabigdeal,especiallyifyouare12yearsold.ButShanyaGill,amiddleschoolerfromSanJose,California,wonthetopawardintheThermoFisherScientificJuniorInnovatorsChallengefordesigningafiredetectionsystemthatissuperiortoexistingones,asstatedinthepressrelease.“Thetopwinnershaveexhibitedboundlesscuriosity,”MayaAjmerapresidentandCEOofSocietyforScience,saidinthepressrelease.“Theirremarkableresearchnotonlyreflectstheirtalentbutalsopavesthewayforanexcitingnewfuture.”Shanya’sinspirationcameafterafiredestroyedarestaurantinherneighborhoodduringthesummerof2022,reportedTheWashingtonPost.“Ihadneverreallyexperiencedsomethinglikethatbefore,”shetoldTheWashingtonPostabouttheearlymorningfireatHo