辽宁省大连市滨城高中联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语答案

2024-10-24 · 23页 · 68.7 K

滨城高中联盟2024-2025学年度上学期高三期中(I)考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Onthetrain.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabookstore.2.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.Buyacoat.B.Takeatrip.C.Attendaparty.3.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$1.B.$3.C.$4.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Disappointing.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Advantagesofonlinebooks.B.Theirfavoritebooks.C.Thefutureofbooks.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemanmostprobably?A.Ahost.B.Ateacher.C.Anexchangestudent.7.Whatoncebotheredtheman?A.Thewaypeoplesaygoodbye.B.Thewaypeoplesendinvitations.C.Thewaypeoplestartaconservation.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whathappenedtothewomanmostprobably?A.Shegothurtwhileskiing.B.Shegothurtbyliftingheavythings.C.Shewashitwhiletakingsometests.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthedoctor'soffice.B.Intheskifield.C.Inthedrugstore.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whowilldesigntheposters?A.Tommy.B.Rose.C.Jamie.11.WhatdothespeakersneedbeforetheymeetMrLi?A.Alistofdonateditems.B.Averydetailedplan.C.Ateacher'spermission.12.Whatwillthespeakersrefusetosell?A.Electronicgoodsandfood.B.Second-handclothes.C.Booksandtoys.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhathappenedtothemanwhenhewasclimbingamountaininNewHampshire?A.Hecaughtaterriblecold.B.Hegotlostinbadweather.C.Helosthisequipmentandfood.14.Whohelpedthemangetoutofdanger?A.Avillager.B.Hisfriends.C.Otherclimbers.15.Whatcausedthemantolosehislegs?A.Anunsuccessfuloperation.B.Lowtemperature.C.Aterriblefall.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Designbetterclimbingshoes.B.Setupaclubforthedisabled.C.Gomountainclimbingagain.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whomightbeinterestedinthemagazine?A.Teachers.B.Englishlearners.C.Writers.18.Howoftendoesthemagazinecomeout?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceamonth.19.Howmanylevelsarethereinsideeachissue?A.3.B.4.C.15.20.Whatdoesthespeakermentionattheendofthetalk?A.Thepriceofthemagazine.B.Thehistoryofthemagazine.C.Theachievementofthemagazine.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheskinisanessentialpartofyourbodyandisitslargestorgan.Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries.Thefirstandmostimportantstepinthetreatmentofburnsisgivingfirstaid.CAUSESOFBURNSYoucangetburntbyavarietyofthings:hotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricity,acids,orotherchemicals.TYPESOFBURNSBurnsaredividedintothreetypes,dependingonthedepthofskindamage.●First-degreeburnsTheseaffectonlythetopfewmillimetresoftheskin.Theseburnsarenotserious.Examplesincludemildsunburnandburnscausedbyotherminorhouseholdincidents.●Second-degreeburnsThesegobelowthetoplayeroftheskin.Theyareseriousandtakeafewweekstogetbetter.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyhotliquids.●Third-degreeburnsTheseaffecteverylayeroftheskinandsometimesthetissueunderit.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyelectricshocks,burningclothes,orpetrolfires.Theseburnscauseverysevereinternalinjuriesandthevictimmustgotothehospitalatonce.FIRST-AIDTREATMENT1.Placeburnsundercoolrunningwater,especiallywithinthefirsttenminutes.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocessandreducesthepainandswelling.2.Drytheburntareagentlywithacleancloth.3.Removeanyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary,unlessyouseethefabricstickingtotheburntskin.4.Covertheburntareawithaloosecleancloth.Applyingoiltotheinjuredareasisabadidea,asitwillkeeptheheatinthewoundsandmaycauseinfection.5.Ifburnsareontheface,makesurethevictimcanstillbreathe.6.Ifthevictimissufferingfromsecondorthird-degreeburns,thereisanurgentneedtotakehim/hertothehospitalatonce.1.Whatisanexampleofafirst-degreeburnmentionedinthetext?A.Aslightkitchenburn. B.Aburnfromveryhotwater.C.Asevereburnfromapetrolfire. D.Adeeptissuedamagefromsteam.2Whyshouldn'toilbeappliedtoburn?A.Itisapoorconductorofheat.B.Itcanworsentheburnbytrappingheat.C.Itwillincreasepainandcauseimmediatescarring.D.Itmayleadtoinfectionbycreatingawetenvironment.3.Wherewouldyouexpecttofindtheinformationabove?A.Afinancialnewsletter. B.Abeautyandskincareguide.C.Ahomeimprovementmagazine. D.Afirst-aidbook.【答案】1.C2.B3.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了一些关于烧伤的知识,包括烧伤的原因、类型以及急救处理方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“● First-degreeburns”下文中的“Theseburnsarenotserious.Examplesincludemildsunburnandburnscausedbyotherminorhouseholdincidents.”(这些烧伤不严重。例子包括轻微的晒伤和其他轻微的家庭事故造成的烧伤)”可知,轻微的晒伤和其他轻微的家庭事故造成的烧伤属于一度烧伤,这些烧伤不严重;由此可知,轻微的厨房烧伤正是轻微的家居事故所致的烧伤,属于一度烧伤。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“FIRST-AIDTREATMENT”部分中的“4.Covertheburntareawithaloosecleancloth. Applyingoiltotheinjuredareasisabadidea,asitwillkeeptheheatinthewoundsandmaycauseinfection.”(4.用一块干净的布覆盖烧伤部位。受伤部位涂油是个坏主意,因为它会让伤口保持热度,并可能导致感染)”可知,涂油会把热量保留在伤口中,从而加重烧伤。故选B项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据小标题“CAUSESOFBURNS(烧伤原因)”、“TYPESOFBURNS(烧伤类型)”、“FIRST-AIDTREATMENT(急救处理)”以及下文内容可知,文章介绍了烧伤的原因、种类及紧急处理措施,这些属于急救知识,因此上文信息会在急救书籍中出现,故选D项。BOnaquietafternoon,asthesunlightshonethroughthecurtainsand

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