山东省威海市文登区2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次模拟考试试题英语

高三英语本试卷共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考生号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenmightthewoman’spartybeheld?A.ThisSunday. B.NextSaturday. C.NextSunday.2.Whichbookdoesthewomanlikemost?A.GreatExpectations. B.DavidCopperfield. C.OliverTwist.3.Whydoesthemangetuplate?A.Hedoesn’thavetoworktoday.B.Heforgottosetanalarmclock.C.Hestayeduplatelastnight.4.Whenisthewomanlikelytobuyacomputer?A.InSeptember. B.InJuly. C.InJune.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aninterview. B.Ajoboffer. C.Acompany.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwouldthewomanliketohave?A.KungPaoChicken. B.Tomatoandeggsoup. C.Roastduck.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Inthesupermarket. C.Intherestaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whichuniversitywillthewomangraduatefrom?A.StanfordUniversity. B.YaleUniversity. C.KyotoUniversity.9.Whatistheman’snationality?A.American. B.Japanese. C.British.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Introducingtheweekendplan. B.Sharinghiscountrysidelife.C.Planningafamilyreunion.11.Whowilldefinitelygotothefarm?A.Theman’scousin. B.Thewoman’ssister. C.Theman’ssister.12.Whatcanthespeakersdointhecountryside?A.Feedsomeanimals. B.Watchthestars. C.Haveabarbecue.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomando?A.She’sanairportclerk. B.She’saticketseller.C.She’satravelagent.14.Whatkindofflightwillthemantake?A.Amorningone. B.Anafternoonone. C.Anightone.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.HewillleaveforGuangzhou. B.Hewilltravelwithhisfamily.C.Hepreferseconomyclass.16.Howmuchdidthemanpay?A.$630. B.$1,260. C.$1,890.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwasthethirdmostpopularemojiintheworld?A.The“laughoutloud”. B.The“thumbsup”. C.The“redheart”.18.Whatwasthemostconfusingemojiintheworld?A.The“eggplant”. B.The“peach”. C.The“clown”.19.Whatdid67%ofemojiuserssayaboutusingemojis?A.Itmakesthemexpressthemselvesmoreeasily.B.Itmakesthemfeelfriendlierandfunnier.C.Itmakesthemsimplifycommunication.20.Howmanyemojiusersthinktheirmentalhealthhasbeenpositivelyaffected?A.90%ofthem. B.55%ofthem. C.50%ofthem.第二部分阅读（共两节满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenyouwanttosupportbeesbyplantingtheirfavoriteflowersinyourgarden,mid-summerbloomslikesunflowersmaycometoyourmind.Butdon’toverlooktheearlyandlatebloomersthatcanfeedhungrybees.CoreopsisCoreopsisisdrought-tolerantandheat-loving.Birdsfeedontheirseeds,whilebeesareattractedtotheirlong-bloomingflowers.Coreopsiscomesinavarietyofcolors,usuallyyelloworreddish-orange.Bloomscanstartasearlyaslatespring.Youcanpickdeadflowersfromplantstostimulateasecondbloom,butallowsometogotoseedsothattheyself-sow.◆SunExposure:fullsuntopartialshade◆SoilNeeds:rich,moist,well-drainingsoilPenstemonPenstemonshavealonggrowingseasonwithsomespeciesbloomingfromearlysummeruntilthefirstfrost.However,youcanuseamulch(覆盖物)toprotectthemwhenwintersareharsh.Theyproduceflowersinmanycolorsfrompinktoyellowandwhite.Withover200species,theycanbefoundinmanyhabitats.◆SunExposure:fullsun◆SoilNeeds:well-drainingsoilBaptisiaBaptisiaisamemberofthepeafamily.Commonlyknownasfalseindigo(紫穗槐),theyhavelongbeenusedasdyeplants.Theirrattling(咯咯作响)driedpods(豆荚)makeinterestingadditionstodriedflowerarrangements.Bluefalseindigoisthemostcommonandopensinearlysummer.◆SunExposure:fullsuntopartialshade◆SoilNeeds:well-draining,sandysoil21.WhatdoCoreopsisandPenstemonhaveincommon?A.Theypreferhotconditions. B.Theyhavealongfloweringperiod.C.Theybloominearlysummer. D.Theyhavethesamesoilrequirements.22.WhatisspecialaboutBaptisia?A.Itisanaturaldye. B.Itprefersmoistsoil.C.Itiscold-tolerant. D.Itgrowswellinshade.23.Whoisthepassagemostprobablyintendedfor?A.Animallovers. B.Biologists. C.Gardeners. D.Flowerlovers.BOnewinter,whileskiingdownsnowyhillswithfellowneighborhoodkids,RalphSamuelsonhadanidea,“Ifyoucouldskionsnow,”hewondered,“whynotonwater?”Inthesummerof1922,Samuelson,then18,beganhisattemptstostanduponskisonLakePepin,justseveralblocksfromhishouseinLakeCity,Minnesota.Afternumerousattempts,heeventuallysucceeded,andoneoftheworld’smostbelovedwatersportswasborn.PeoplelivinginSamuelson’shometownwantedtoensurenooneforgothiscontributiontowarm-weatherfun.OnJuly2,2022,at4:11p.m.—theexactmoment100yearsagothatSamuelsonrosefromthewateronskisbehindhisbrother’sboat—LakeCityleadersreleasedalife-sizedbronzestatueofSamuelsonatOhutaParkandBeachontheshoresofLakePepin.Samuelsonfirsttriedwaterskiingwhileridinghisaquaplane,alarge,flatboardpulledbehindhisbrother’sboat.OnJune28,1922,heskiedforseveralyardsthisway.Inthedaysthatfollowed,Samuelsontrieddifferentapproaches.Inmostofhisattempts,hestartedwithhisskislevelwithorbelowthewaterline;butbythetimehisbrothergottheboatgoing,Samuelsonwassinking.Eventually,hetriedraisingthetipsoftheskisoutofthewaterwhileheleanedback-anditwor