江苏省扬州市八校2024-2025学年高一上学期12月学情检测英语试题

高一12月学情检测英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Husbandandwife. C.Parentandchild.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny.3.WhatisJohndoingnow?A.Playingfootball. B.WatchingTV. C.Doingrevision.4.Whenwillthenextbusleave?A.At9:30. B.At9:35. C.At10:00.5.Wheredoesthewomanplantotakeherholidaythisyear?A.InCanada. B.InTurkey. C.InItaly.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whyistheblousesoexpensive?A.It’sfromChina. B.It’smadeofsilk. C.Itlooksnice.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.150dollars. B.240dollars. C.300dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthemanplanningtobuy?A.Agarden. B.Ahouse. C.Afarm.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthehouse?A.Itislarge. B.Itneedsfixing. C.Ithasonebedroom.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestgrowing?A.Corn. B.Rice. C.Potatoes.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whendidthemanbeginhisfirsthorseridinglesson?A.Yesterday. B.Lastweek. C.Amonthago.12.Whatdidthemanthinkofhisfirsthorseridinglesson?A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Interesting.13.Whatdidthewomansayaboutherteacher?A.Shewasagoodteacher.B.Shewasanexcellentrider.C.Shewasahumorousperson.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhydoesthewomangotoEnglandtoday?A.Tovisitafriend. B.Togoshopping. C.Todobusiness.15.Whatkindofticketswillthewomanbuy?A.Singleones. B.First-classones. C.Weeklyreturnones.16.Whenwillthereturnflightleave?A.At8:15am. B.At6:50pm. C.At9:30pm.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howlongwillittaketogettothemuseum?A.About20minutes. B.About30minutes. C.About50minutes.18.Whatisspecialaboutthetripforthestudents?A.Theycanpickupancientpotstostudy.B.Theycantakeoldringsoutoftheglasscase.C.They’lltakearelatedtestwhenbackatschool.19.HowdothestudentsfindinformationintheTechnologyCenter?A.ByusingiPads. B.Byusingcomputers. C.ByaskingJaneWitton.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwantthestudentstodoafterthetrip?A.Makepostcards B.Drawposters. C.Givereports.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALetatraineddriverworryaboutthetrafficwhileyouenjoyNewYorkCity’sbestsights.Wehaveselectedthetopbustours,perfectforyouradventureintheCityThatNeverSleeps.USAGuidedTours—DiscoverNYTourPrice:Adultsfrom$99;kidsfrom$89Duration:6hoursOnthisfull-daybustour,you’lldrivethroughsomeofthecity’smostfamousandmost-visitedareas.You’llenjoytheexpertcommentaryandahistorylessonfromyourtourguide.A15-minutewalkthrougheachofthemainstopsisincluded,asisaboatcruisethattakesyoutoseethefamousNYCskyline.Toursdepartat9and10a.m.daily.Italsooffersanighttour.ASliceofBrooklynBusTours—TheOriginalBrooklynPizzaTourPrice:Adultsfrom$105;kidsfrom$95Duration:4.5hoursBrooklynhassomuchtoseeanddo—andeat!ThistourwilltakeyouthroughoutBrooklyntosampledeliciousslicesfromplaceslikeGrimaldi’sandL&BSpumoniGardens.You’llalsoseefilminglocationsformovieslike“SaturdayNightFever”and“Goodfellas”.ToursareavailableFridaythroughMondayandWednesdayat11a.m.OnLocationTours—“SexandtheCity”HotspotsTourPrice:From$66Duration:3.5hoursFansof“SexandtheCity”canvisitover40moviespotsduringthisbustour.Viewiconicfilminglocations,walkpastCarrieBradshaw’sbrownstoneapartment,samplecupcakesfromMagnoliaBakery,drinkacosmopolitanandshopinGreenwichVillage.Participantsmustbe18orolder.ToursdepartThursdaytoSundayat3:15p.m.Toreadmore,clickhere.21.WhatisspecialofUSAGuidedTours?A.Itprovidesaboattour. B.Itonlyoffersservicesduringthedaytime.C.Itteachesvisitorsahistorylessonfromexperts.D.ItdrivesvisitorsthroughthewholeNewYorkCity.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoinASliceofBrooklynBusToursandOnLocationTours?A.Goshopping. B.Cookdeliciousfood.C.Watchironicfilms. D.Viewfilminglocations.23.Whereisthetexttakenfrom?A.Anentertainmentmagazine. B.Atouristbrochure.C.Atravelagencywebsite. D.Apre-travelchecklist.BHaveyoueverplayedacomputergameforalongtimeandthenkeptseeingthegame’simagesafterward?Thishappenedtomewiththeclassicshape-fallinggameTetris(俄罗斯方块),createdin1985byAlexeyPajitnov.Feelingstressedoneevening,IturnedonmySwitchtofindagametoplayandrelaxwith.That’swhenIdiscoveredTetris.BeforeIknewit,Iwasobsessed.EvenwhenIstopped,mybrainwasstillplaying,withtheblocksfallinginmymind.Istartedlookingatobjectsintherealworldandthinkingabouthowtheycouldbemovedandstackedtogether.IevendreamedaboutTetris.Iwasexperiencingthecommon“Tetriseffect”.IntroducedbyjournalistJeffreyGoldsmithinhis1994WiredmagazinearticlecalledThisIsYourBrainonTetris,theeffecthasbeenobservedbypsychologistsandresearchers.ThelastingimagesofTetrisareduetothe“Zeigarnikeffect”,inwhichpeoplehavebettermemoriesofuncompletedtasksthanthoseofcompletedones.Tetris,beingagamethattechnicallyneverends,keepsyouthinkingofthegame’sunfinishedtask,reportedTechTimes.Andthecatchymusicstayswithyou,too.TherearealsopositivestotheTetrisEffect.Inhis1991study,psychologistRichardHaierattheUniversityofCaliforniafoundthatcontinuouslyplayingTetrisresultedinthethicknessofthecerebralcortex(大脑皮层)inc