江苏省扬州市高邮市2024-2025学年高三下学期开学考试英语+答案

2024-2025学年第二学期高三年级期初学情调研测试英语试题（本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A.Talktohisstaff.B.Losesomeweight.C.Setupaprogram.2.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Applyingforthejob.B.Makingacall.C.Readingtheadvertisement.3.Whydoesthewomanrefusetohelptheman?A.Sheisbusynow.B.Sheispooratmaths.C.Shehasaheadache.4.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.InFrance.B.InAmerica.C.InGermany.5.Howdidthewomanconcludethatthewaterisunsafe?A.Shenoticeditsstrangecolor.B.Shereadaboutitonawebsite.C.Shecalledthewaterdepartment第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclassicalmusic?A.Relaxing.B.Lively.C.Difficult.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.CDs.B.Music.C.Research.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Bankclerkandcustomer.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.9.WhereistheItalianice-creamshop?A.Nexttotheoffice.B.Nexttothebank.C.Nexttothestation.10.Whatflavorofice-creamdoesthemanwant?A.Coffee.B.Chocolate.C.Watermelon.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tosignupacollege.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Toaskforsomeinformation.12.WhendoestheclassendonSaturdays?A.At4:00p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At9:00p.m.13.Whatisthewomangoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Thedifferentsubjects.B.Thepriceofthecourse.C.Theaddresstotheman.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Howoldistheman'sfirstchild?A.Sixyearsold.B.Threeyearsold.C.Twoyearsold.15.Whatdoestheman'swifedo?A.Sheisanurse.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisalawyer.16.Whendidthewomanstartlookingafterchildren?A.Whenshewasinuniversity.B.Whenshewasinhighschool.C.Whenshewasinmiddleschool.17.Howmanydaysdoesthewomanlookafterthechildrenperweek?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WherewastheBaseballFairheldlastsummer?A.InChina.B.InFrance.C.InJapan.19.Whatdidthespeakerdointhemornings?A.Helearnedbaseballskills.B.Hevisitedlocalmuseums.C.Hewatchedbaseballgames.20.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestabouthistrip?A.Travelingaroundtheworld.B.Learningseverallanguages.C.Makingnewfriends.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2.5分;满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheFourBestFestivalsforyouDon'tletanemptywalletstopyoufromenjoyingbestfestivals.Thesefestivalsofferfreeentryandtonsofentertainment.BastilleDayFrenchFestival13-14JulyAtthisannualfestival,stopbytheQueenVictoriaMarkettoseeittransformedintoaEuropeanwinterwonderland.PickupdeliciousFrenchcuisineandloadsoffreshlybakedbread.Therewillalsobeperformances,walkingtoursandtalkstocelebratetheFrenchNationalDay.Mid-AutumnMoonFestival21-22SeptemberHeadtoQueenVictoriaMarketandjoininthistwo-dayharvestfestivalcelebration.Tastetraditionalmooncakes.SeebeautifulChinesedanceperformances.Watchtheexcitinglionshow.Andenjoylivemusic,workshopsandmore.Plus,therewillbelotsoffoodtrucksservingallsortsofyummydishes.VictorianFestivalofDiwali26OctoberCelebrateIndia'smagicalfestivaloflightsrightintheheartofMelbourne.Headtothemainstageandenjoytraditionaldancesandyogaandlistentolivemusic.Inaddition,therewillbemanyactivitiestokeepkidsentertained,likehands-oncraft（工艺）workshopsanddancesessions.Justmakesureyoucomewithanemptystomachreadytofilluponauthenticdishesandsnacks.AsiaOasisStreetFoodFestivalbytheYarra24-27OctoberLookfortheglowingVietnameselanternsandmakeyourwaytothismust-visitriversidefestival.ThengetreadyforabigauthenticAsianstreetfoodfeast.We'retalkingabouttastynoodles,steamydumplingsandmore.Therewillalsobeloadsoffamily-friendlyfun,includingtraditionalgamesandlivemusic.21.WhatcanyoudoattheMid-AutumnMoonFestival?A.LookforglowingVietnameselanterns.B.TasteloadsoffreshlybakedFrenchbread.C.EnjoylivemusicandtraditionalChinesedances.D.WatchperformancestocelebratetheNationalDay.22.WhichfestivalshouldyougotoifyouwanttoenjoytraditionalIndiandancesandyoga?A.BastilleDayFrenchFestivalB.Mid-AutumnMoonFestivalC.VictorianFestivalofDiwaliD.AsiaOasisStreetFoodFestival23.WhatdothesefourfestivalsinMelbournehaveincommon?A.Theyallhaveentrytovisitorsforfree.B.Theyallprovidefamily-friendlyfun.C.Theyallofferhands-oncraftworkshops.D.TheyalltakeplaceinQueenVictoriaMarket.BFourvolunteers,whospentmorethanayearlivingina1,700-square-footspacecreatedbyNASAtosimulate（模仿）theenvironmentonMars,havelefttheirhabitat.ThemembersoftheCrewHealthandPerformanceExplorationAnalog（模拟）mission—orCHAPEA—walkedthroughthedooroftheirhomeatNASA'sJohnsonSpaceCenterinHoustontoaroundofapplause.Hello.It'sactuallyjustsowonderfultobeabletosayhellotoyouall,CHAPEAcommanderKellyHastonsaidtothecrowd.Hastonandtheotherthreecrewmembers—scienceofficerAncaSelariu,flightengineerRossBrockwellandmedicalofficerNathanJones,enteredthe3D-printedMarsenvironmentonJune25,2023,aspartofaNASAexperimenttoobservehowhumanswouldreacttolivingontheRedPlanet.Thevolunteersgrewtheirownvegetables,maintainedequipment,participatedinso-calledMarswalksandfacedstres