河南省郑州市2023届高中毕业第二次质量预测理科综合试题【英语原卷版】郑州市2023年高中毕业年级第

郑州市2023年高中毕业年级第二次质量预测英语试题卷本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分（听力成绩算作参考分）。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHighschoolprogramsattheNationalGalleryofArtvaluedepthoverbreadth,exploringoriginalworksofartthroughasinglespecificquestionortheme.StudioWorkshopsSinglemuseumvisit,2.5hoursGrades9-12Thesehalf-dayartworkshopsincludeanin-depthexaminationanddiscussionofworksofartinthegalleries,followedbybehind-the-scenesaccesstotheEducationStudio,wherestudentscreatearelatedartproject.NationalGalleryofArteducatorswillencouragestudentstolookcarefullyatworksofartandthensharetheirresponsesandcomeupwiththeoriesbasedontheirobservations.Studentswillhavethechancetocreateaworkofartinthestudioinspiredbywhattheyhaveseeninthegalleries.MuseumMakersExploringArtandMuseumsGrades11-12TheMuseumMakersprogramexplainshowmuseumsoperateandwhattheyhavetooffer.Itgivesupper-levelhighschoolstudentsthetoolstoexperience,understand第1页共11页andinterpretart.Participantswillgainaninsider'sviewofhowanartmuseumworks.StudentsmeetforsevenSaturdaysessionsfrom10:00a.m.to3:00p.m.Completionoftheprogramrequiresattendanceofallsevensessions.CreativeWritingGrades7-12,90minutesStudentswillprovideavoicefortheirpersonalresponsestoartthroughcreativewritingwhiletheyarelookingataselectionofartworksinthegalleries.Usingcloseobservation,groupdiscussionandpersonalreflection,theywillbeguidedthroughexercisesthatusedifferentwritingforms,includingfree-formpoetry.Amaximumof30students(minimumof15)willbeacceptedateachsession.21.WhatcanstudentsdoatStudioWorkshops?A.Getbasictrainingasanartist.B.Putforwardtheirownarttheories.C.Discusswithartistsabouttheirworks.D.Learnaboutartists,inspirationfortheirworks.22.WhatcanstudentsgetfromMuseumMakers?A.Methodsofhowartworksarecreated.B.Experienceinrunninganartmuseum.C.Knowledgeabouthowanartmuseumworks.D.Academiccreditsforcompletingtheprogram.23.WhichgroupcanattendCreativeWritingatasession?A.15collegestudents.B.10Grade9students.C.25Grade10students.D.40highschoolstudents.BIneverimaginedthatsomeonetellingmeIlookedskinnywouldangerme.Andyet,Iwasmadeveryangrywhenacolleaguepinched（捏）mywaistandscreamed,“Rosa,you'velostweight.YoulookgreatInThetruthisthatIwastiredandnottakingcareofmyself.Idecidedtostartaproperweight-lossprogram.Thefirsttogowouldberoadrage（路怒）.Iaminfarlesscontrolofthisweightthananyother.Everytimesomethinggetsinmypath,Iflyoffthehandle.Ineedtolosetheroadrage,andfast!No,nomorespeed.Instead,Inowrepeatthewords：Iamnotinahurry.Thisyear,Iwilldrivesafely,allowingstupidtohappenallaround第2页共11页me.Fromthat,Ihopetogainpatience.Nextisguilt.Whenguiltdrivesmyconsciencetodobetter,it'sfunctional.Butwhenitpresentsitselfasaninternaldialoguethatgoesnowhere,it'suseless.Thisyear,Iwanttostopfeelingguiltyfornotkeepingacleanerhouse,forspendingtimeawayfrommychildrentobewithfriends,fornotattendingeverypartybecauseI’dratherbeathome,orforwatchingTVwhenIshouldbereading.Myimageandperformancearenotatthefrontofanyoneelse’smindbutmyown.Fromthis,Ihopetogainfreedomtobemyself.Thelastisfear.Fearhasheldmeback.Fearoffailurehaspreventedmefrombeingawriter.Fearofembarrassmenthaspreventedmefromgivinganopinion.Fearofrejectionhasstoppedmefromaiminghigherinmylife.Fearofregrethasledmeintosituationsthatmademeuncomfortable.IfIcanloseanyoneofthesefears,Istandtogainexperience.So,ifIcanlosetherage,shakeoffsomeguilt,andtakefearoffmyplate,Istandtogainpatience,freedom,andexperience.PoundforpoundIhavenotlostathingbutIwillbemuchlighter.Nexttime,IhopemycolleaguelooksmeintheeyetoseemyglowinsteadofpinchingpartofmethathasnothingtodowithhowgreatIreallylook.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“flyoffthehandle”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Pickupspeed.B.Driveoff.C.Feelquitenervous.D.Becomeveryangry.25.Whathasmadetheauthorfeelguiltybefore?A.Attendingtoomanyparties.B.Readingmuchwithherchildren.C.WastinghertimeinwatchingTV.D.Spendinglittletimewithherfriends.26.Howhasfearaffectedtheauthor?A.Ithaspreventedherachievinghergoals.B.Ithasstoppedherfurtheringhereducation.C.Ithasmadeitdifficultforhertomakefriends.D.Ithascausedhertoquitherdreamofbeingateacher.27.Whatdoestheauthorexpecttogainfromherweight-lossprogram?A.Respect.B.Independence.C.Optimism.D.Tolerance.C第3页共11页Sixmonthsbeforeshedied,mygrandmothermovedintoanoldpeople'shomeandIvisitedherthere.Theroomwascleanandwarm,andthecareassistantswerekindandcheerful.Ageneralknowledgequizshowwasonthetelevision,andtheonlyothersoundwassnoring（打呼噜）.Peoplemovedonlywhentheyneededtobehelpedtothebathroom.Itwasdisappointing.Grandmothertalkedalotabouthowmuchshemissedseeinghergrandchildren,butIknewfrommysisterthattheyhatedgoingtovisitherthere.SoIwasinterestedtoreadanewspaperarticleaboutanewconceptinoldpeople'shomesinFrance.Theideaissimple,butrevolutionary-combiningaresidentialhomefortheelderlywithanurseryschoolinthesamebuilding.Thechildrenandtheresidentseatlunchtogetherandshareactivities.Intheafternoons,theresidentsenjoyreadingortellingstoriestothechildren,andifachildisfeelingsadortired,thereisalwaysakindlaptositon.T