内蒙古呼和浩特市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

呼和浩特市2023—2024学年第一学期高三年级学业质量监测英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号涂写在答题卡上。本试卷满分120分，考试时长100分钟。2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ABattleofwits（智力）Doyoufeelarushduringdiscussionsaboutyourfavoritesport?Doyouexperienceexcitementwhendiscussingyourfavoriteteamwithyourfriends?Areyoutheonewhoturnstothelastfewpagesofanewspaperfirsttorunthroughthesportscolumns?SPJIMR’sSPRINTbringstoyouBattleofWits,theflagshipsportsquiz.Yourchancetogohead-to-headwithsportsenthusiastsfromB-Schoolsacrossthecountryishere.Willyoubeabletostandtilltheendtowinthisbattle?CompetitionRules:ParticipationisopentoallB-Schoolstudentseitherinteamsof3orasalonewolf.ThereisnorestrictiononthenumberofteamsparticipatingfromthesameB-School.Inthecaseof3members,allmustbefromthesameinstitute.Thiseventhastworounds:APreliminary（预备的）roundwhichwilltakeplaceonDare2Competeon20OctoberandthentheFinalswhichwilltakeplaceonZoomon26October.Thetop8teamswillqualifyfortheFinals.However,incasemultipleteamsfromthesameB-schooltapthecharts,onlythetop2teamsfromthatB-SchoolwillbeallowedtoplayintheFinals.Thequalifyingteamswillbeannouncedonhttps://sprint-spjimr.comlon23October.TheFinalswillbeconductedinaPounce-Bounceformat.Theexactdetailsoftheformatwillbeannouncedontheabovewebsiteon24October.21.Whichstudentswouldmastprobablyenterforthisevent?A.Debatelovers. B.Sportsfans.C.Animalraisers. D.Technologyenthusiasts.22.HowmanymemberscanaB-SchoolhavetoplayRoundTwoatmost?A.2. B.6. C.3. D.8.23.WhenwilltheparticipantsknowiftheyreachtheFinals?A.On20October. B.On24October.C.On23October. D.On26October.BIn1959,Handlerchangedhowtoydollsweremadewhensheintroduced“Barbie”totheworld.Withhermaturefigure,Barbiewasoneofthefirst“grown-up”dollstohittheretailmarket.Handlerwantedtocreateatoythatwasdifferentfromthebabydollsthatdominatedlittlegirls’toyboxes.Shewantedadollthatgirlscouldprojecttheirfuturedreamsuponandallowedforlimitlessclothingandcareerchoices.Inspiredbypaperdollsofthetime,Handler,tomuchdisagreement,madesureBarbiehadthebodyofagrownwoman.“MyownphilosophyofBarbie,”Handlerwroteinherautobiography,“wasthatthroughthedoll,thelittlegirlcouldbeanythingshewantedtobe.Barbiealwaysrepresentedthefactthatawomanhadchoices.”There’sevenaBarbieforcancerpatients—BraveBarbie—apartnershipbetweenMattelandCureSearchthatsendsabald（光头的）Barbietofamiliesaffectedbycancer.“GiftingmydaughteraBarbiewhosufferedfromcancerwastremendous,”Michelle,acancersurvivorsaid,“WewouldplaywiththatBarbietogetherandI’dheartbreakinglywatchherpretendtotakethedolltothehospitalforchemo（化疗）,orplaceitslongwigontopofitsheadandtellthedoll‘It’stimetobebeautifulagain’.”BaldBarbiewassuperbraveandwentonawesomeadventuresafterchemo.Sometimesshefeltsickandneededtosleep,butwouldfeelmuchbetterafterarest.BaldBarbiealwaysbeatthecancerandwentontolivealongandhappylifewithherfamily.ThatBarbiebecamesomuchmorethanaplasticdoll—shewasameansofcommunicationandacopingmechanismduringanextremelydistressingtimeforlittlefamilies.24.WhydidHandlercreateBarbie?A.Toinspiregirlstomakechoicesastheywish.B.Toappealtogirlswithherdiverseoutfits.C.Todoaprojectonwomen’scareerchoices.D.Tomakeahitintheretailmarket.25.HowmightMichellefeelwhenwatchingherdaughterwithBraveBarbie?A.Enviousyetproud. B.Sadyetcomforted.C.Overwhelmedandashamed. D.Heartbrokenandregretful.26.WhatdoesBraveBarbiemeantoMichelle’sfamily?A.Asecretmediumofnegotiation. B.Aglueforbrokenrelationships.C.Aneffectivepracticaltreatment. D.Areliableemotionalsupport.27.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Afinancialjournal. B.Acharitybrochure.C.Astorycollection. D.Amedicalreport.CTheconceptof“SmartAsianGames”isdeeplyrootedinallaspectsofpreparationsforHangzhouAsianGames.ZhejiangpromotestheintelligentlevelofHangzhouAsianCameswithadvancedtechnologies,andstrivestopresentaspectacularevent.Theintelligentoperation&maintenanceplatformmakesvenue（场馆）managementmoreelaborate.InAsianGamesIntelligentManagementCentre,variousdataofHangzhouOlympicSportsCentreStadiumandHangzhouOlympicSportsCentreTennisCentresuchasvenueenergyconsumption,visitorflowandtrafficflowarerecordedintheintelligentmanagementplatform,whichisconvenientforworkingpersonneltoconductmanagement.Inaddition,thesmartvenuemanagementsystemofTongluEquestrian（马术）Centrealsointegratesmeteorological（气象学的）monitoringdata,tocarryoutreal-timemonitoringforweatherconditionsaroundvenues,andprovidesguaranteeforeventoperation.Smartrobotsoffermoreefficientservices.AtGongshuCanalSportsParkGymnasium,smartrobotscanprovidevenueguides,eventexplanation,questionansweringandotherservicesforaudiences,andcanalsostarttheautomaticpatrol（巡逻）function.Moreover,theintelligentmonitoringsystemofeachvenuecandetectfaultsandinformrelevantpersonnelontimeforhandling.Advancedtechnologyachievesabetterwatchingexperience.OntheexternalroadofShaoxingBaseball&SoftballSportsCentre,theself-drivingbusdecoratedwithHangzhouAsianGameselementpatternsshuttlesamongAsianGamesvenuestofacilitatethetravelofaudiences.Passengerscanalsoenhancethewatchingexperiencebyadju