英语-2024届新高三开学摸底考试卷（新高考专用）02（解析版）

2024届新高三开学摸底考试卷（新高考专用）02英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Angry. B.Proud. C.Disappointed.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Dad,haveyouseenmyreportcard?M:Sure,youdidverywell.I’mveryproudofyou.W:Thankyou,Dad.2.WhenwillDr.Blackseetheman?A.At11:00a.m. B.At9:00a.m. C.At1:00p.m.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:WouldDr.Blackbeabletoseemeat9:00a.m.tomorrow?W:I’msorry.Shewon’tbefreeuntil11:00a.m.,but1:00p.m.willbeconvenient.M:That’sOK.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:20pm. B.8:10pm. C.8:40pm.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Thisevening’sconcertwillbeginintwentyminutes.M:Butthisperformancewillendatabouttenthirty,darling.W:Really?Itlastsexactlytwohours.Alittlelonger.4.Whatarethespeakers?A.Professors. B.Students. C.Interviewers.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Well,Ithinkwhilehetalked,hewasconfidentandshowedanunderstandingoftherequirementsourcompanyhashere.W:Iagree.Heisthemostimpressivesofar;afterallhejustgraduatedfromCaliforniauniversity.M:Shallwegetthenextonein?5.Whatdoesthewomancomplainabout?A.Itsslowdelivery. B.Itsflavor. C.Itsprice.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Thatfoodisdelicious!W:Ittookagestocomebutyes,absolutelytasty.M:Itisalittleexpensive,butisafeasttoourmouths.第二节(共15小题;每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Wheredoesthewomanalwaysfollownews?A.OnTV. B.Onherphone. C.OntheInternet.7.Whatnewsisthemanmoreconcernedaboutnow?A.Sports. B.Weather. C.Netstars.【答案】6.B7.B【解析】【原文】W:WhatareyouwatchingonTV,James?M:Thenews.Iwantsomeup-to-dateinformationaboutthestorm.W:What?Pleasetellmethereisn’tastormcoming.M:Sorry,butthereis．W:Ihaven’theardanythingaboutastorm.M:I’msurprised.Youusuallyfollowthenews.You’realwayscheckingthenewsonyourphone.W:Well,Iusuallypaymoreattentiontothelivesofthenetstars.M:Ipayattentiontosportsnews.ButI’mmoreconcernedaboutthestormnow.W:Sotellmeaboutthisstorm.M:Thestormprobablywon’tarriveuntillatetonight.W:That’sgood.I’llbeathome.M:Butitmaynotcome.Youknowtheweatheroftenchanges.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatwillthewomanlikeinSwitzerland?AHikingaroundtheMatterhorn.B.ClimbingtheMatterhorn.C.Exploringthedeepvalley.9.Whatareverysteep?A.Thevalleys. B.Thetrails. C.Themountains.10.WhatisknownastheTopofEurope?A.TheMatterhorn.B.TheJungfrauSkiRegion.C.MatterhornGlacierParadise.【答案】8.A9.B10.B【解析】【原文】W:Mark,ifyoucouldgoanywhereintheworld,wherewouldyougo?M:That’seasy.I’dgotoSwitzerland.W:Switzerlandhasbeautifulmountainscenery.M:Yes.TheMatterhornisthemostfamouspeak.Climbingitwouldbefun.w:Notforme!ButI’dliketohikearoundit.M:Therearemanytrailsinthedeepvalleynearit.Someofthemareverysteep!W:ArethereotherwaystogetaviewoftheMatterhorn?M:Yes.YoucanrideacablecartoMatterhornGlacierParadise.WecanadmiretheMatterhorn.Wecaneatintherestaurantoryoucanski!W:Wow.WhereelsecanyougoinSwitzerlandtoenjoythemountains?M:TheJungfrauskiRegion.It’sknownastheTopofEurope.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatismainlytalkedaboutintheconversation?A.colors B.whether C.proverbs12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthesayingsaboutweather?A.skeptical B.favorable C.surprised13.Howmanysayingsarementionedinthedialogue?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.【答案】11.C12.A13.B【解析】【原文】M:Lookatthatsky—whatbeautifulcolors.Red,orange,yellow…It’sgoingtobeanicedaytomorrow.W:Doyouthinkso?M:sure.Haven’tyouheardthesaying—Redskyatnight，Shepherd’sdelight.Itmeansthatifthereisanicesunsetintheevening,thenextdaywillbefine.W:I’veheardthesaying.Idon’tknowwhetheritisactuallytrue.Therearelotsofoldsayingsabouttheweather.Notmanyofthemaretrue.M:Whatothersayingsdoyouknow?W:Well,there’sonethatsays“Rainbeforeseven,finebyeleven.”M:Isthattrue?W:Nothere!I’veknownitstartsrainingatfiveinthemorningandisstillrainingatfiveintheafternoon!Andthere’sanotherone—Ifacowislyingdown,itmeansit’sgoingtorain.M:Isthatonetrue?W:No,Ithinkifacowislyingdown,itmeansthatthecowistired!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatmadethemanfeelsurprised?A.Thefiercefootballgame.B.Many“likes”forhisphoto.C.Sillycommentsonhisphoto.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthe“likes”represent?A.Aresponse.B.Alotofappreciation.C.Akindofpoliteness.16.Whatdoesthewomanprefer?A.Talkingwithfriendsfacetoface.B.Givingfriendsathumbup.C.Getting“likes”everywhere.【答案】14.B15.C16.A【解析】【原文】M:LastnightIpostedaphotoofthesoccergameIwentto.Icannottellyouhowmany“likes”itgot.Itwasamazing.W:That’sreallygoodforyou.M:Doyouthinkit’ssilly,or…?W:Ijustthinkthat“likes”don’treallyrepresentanythingonFacebook.Itjustmeansthatsomeonesawandenjoyedit.Itisjustakindofpoliteness.Butwouldn’tyouratherhavesomeonecommentonyourphoto?M:Forme,that’saresponse.Itmeanstheysawitandtheylikedit.Andnotjustlikedit,buttheyactuallyappreciatedit.W:I’dratherhaveanactualconversationwithmyfriendsaboutthefunthingsIdid,asopposedtojustapprovingofitwithathumbup.M:Igue