英语-焦作市博爱一中2022-2023学年高三下学期开学考试-英语试题

焦作市博爱一中2022-2023学年高三下学期开学考试英语注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并认真核准准考证号条形码上的以上信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesSamusuallyorder?A.Coffee. B.Beer. C.Wine.2.Whatkindoffilmdoesthewomanwanttowatch?A.Comedy. B.Action. C.Drama.3.Whatistheman'sjobprobably?A.Adoctor. B.Acarmechanic. C.Apoliceofficer.4.Whycouldn'tthemanunderstandthewoman'saunt?A.Shespeaksinsignlanguage.B.Shespeakswithanoddaccent.C.Shespeaksadifferentlanguage5.Whatshouldtheman'ssondoaccordingtothewoman?A.Becomeamemberofaclub.B.Spendmoretimestudying.C.Takepicturesofhisfriends.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whereisthemanworking?A.Inazoo. B.Inalibrary. C.Inacomputercompany.7.Howdidthemanfindtheinformationabouthispresentjob?A.OntheInternet. B.Fromhisfriend. C.Throughanagency.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Jealous. B.Delighted. C.Disappointed.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?A.Playbowling. B.Stayathome. C.Gotothetheater.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Takeabath. B.Washhisclothes. C.Joinafootballteam.11.Whichsportdidthemanplay?A.Rugby. B.Football. C.Tabletennis.12.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Snowy.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatmakesthefilmuniquetothewoman?A.Itisthewoman'sfirsttimeproducing.B.Thereisonlyonemaninthemovie.C.Ithasgreatspecialeffects14.Whattypeoffilmisthewomanstarringin?A.Anactionfilm. B.Aromanticcomedy.C.Ascience-fictionfilm.15.WhenwillthefilmbeoutintheUK?A.On21stDecember. B.On14thDecember.C.On7thDecember.16.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Aproducer. B.Acomedian. C.Ahost.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisNikelaunching?A.Anewbag. B.Anewpairofshoes.C.Anewlineofsportswear.18.WhydoesNikereleasethenewproduct?A.Toincreaseprofits. B.Toimprovequality.C.Tobeenvironmentallyfriendly.19.HowmuchwatercanbesavedinNike'smanufacturingprocess?A.10%. B.50%. C.100%.20.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardsNike?A.Cautious. B.Confident. C.Anxious.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARobotsciencefictionhaslongbeenafavoriteforreaders.Ifyouwanttocheckoutanyofthesetitlesforfree,youcandosowithAudible'sone-monthfreetrial.ClickheretodownloadAudible'sapptotryfor$0.00.I,RobotTheauthorofI,Robot,IsaacAsimov,isanindisputablegiantwithintheworldofrobotsciencefictionduetohiscreationofthethreelawsofrobotics.I,Robotisalandmarkworkofrobotsci-fiwhichexploreseveryfacetofrobotsandtheirplaceintheworldofhumans,fromtheirconceptionthroughtotheirpossiblereplacementofhumanity.DoAndroidsDreamofElectricSheep?DoAndroidsDreamofElectricSheep?isanabsolutelandmarkworkofrobotsciencefictionandhasgainedevengreaterrecognitionduetobeingmadeintotheclassicmotionpictureBladeRunner.Thestory'sheroistaskedwithhuntingdownsentientrobotsthathavegoneimmoral.TheNightSessionsTheNightSessionsbyKenMacLeodenvisionsaworldinwhichreligionsandthosewhobelieveinthemhavebeenpushedtotheedgeofsociety.Thisisalsoaworldpopulatedbysentientrobotsthatsometimeshelphumanitybutareoftenshunnedbytheirverycreators.SeaofRustSeaofRustissetinafutureworldinwhichhumanityhasbeentotallywipedoutbyanunimaginablypowerfulartificialintelligencesystemandtherobotsithasatitscommand.Inthisworldwithoutmankind,thetwomostpowerfulartificialintelligencesystemsfightforcontrol.Itisbothatightstoryofsurvivalandanoptimisticadventure.21.Whichbookhasbecomemorepopularafterbeingmadeintoamovie?A.I,RobotB.SeaofRustC.TheNightSessionsD.DoAndroidsDreamofElectricSheep?22.WhatcanwelearnaboutSeaofRust?A.Itisastoryofhumansurvival.B.Itissetinaworldfullofrobots.C.Itisaboutaharmoniousworldwithoutmankind.D.It'saboutrobotsandhumansfightingforcontrol.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Awebsite.B.Anewspaper.C.Abookreview.D.Ajournalofliterarycriticism.BKarambelas,ajunioratMiraCostaHighSchoolinManhattanBeach,startedaPermaculture（永续栽培）Clubatschoolthisyeartomakeherfellowstudentsmoreawareofwaystogrowfoodinharmonywithnature,andchosetheaquaponics（鱼菜共生）projectasawaytopromotethemessage.WithGarcia'shelp,theycompletedtheprojectonaweekend,buildingahandsometwo-tiered,4-by-8-footredwoodstructureinoneoftheschool'scourtyardsthatwouldeasilyfitinafrontyard,apatio（露台）orevenabalcony.Manyofthematerialsweredonated,Karambelassaid,butitwouldhavecostherabout$1,500tobuildthestructureatfullprice.Thematerialsincluded26redwoodboards,pondliners,ArgliteSmartGravel-lightweightnuggetsmadefromrecycledfood-safeplastics-PVCpipes,40smallgoldfishandanOaseAquaMaxEcoClassic3600pump,whichGarciarecommendedbecauseofitslowenergyuse.Thelowerboxiscoveredwithapondliner,filledwithwaterandthelittlefish.Garciahelpedinstallthepump,whichpushesthewaterfromthefishtiertothevegetablesplantedinSmartGravelabove.Theconstantlyrecyclingwaterdrenches（使湿透）t